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← 返回听力词基·微语境第 13 章 · 人际交往 · 日常沟通
高一 · 教材同步

人际交往 · 日常沟通

高一教材同步听力词汇。 本章包含 543 条真实微语境。

CHAPTER 13 · 543 MICRO-CONTEXTS
本章词汇汇总CHAPTER DIRECTORY
CHAPTER DIRECTORY · 本章词汇汇总

本章词汇汇总

日常沟通

01cover→02come up with→03go (on) ahead→04how is / are...going?→05get→06action movie→07entire→08make up one’s mind→09stand/wait in line→10be responsible for (doing) sth→11taste→12determine→13experiment→14be tied up (with sth)→15light→16put off→17come over/(a)round (to)→18happen to do sth→19shoe→20settle down→21put sth in order→22guess what/who …!→23go up→24on duty→25have a chat with sb→26cut→27come to→28go off→29reach→30show sb (a)round (sth)→31except (for)→32in a minute→33lively→34to tell (you) the truth→35come up with sth→36reach→37more like (it)→38switch off→39say→40turn up→41at times→42large→43fill up (with sth)→44of all/mixed abilities→45mark→46big deal→47collection→48go through→49all at once→50the point→51would rather do sth (than do sth)→52head→53stand out→54freeze→55exercise→56come in sth→57a (wide/great/large) variety of→58clear up→59get→60aim→61service→62break→63stop by→64come with sth→65just a minute/wait a minute/hold on a minute/hang on a minute→66freshen (sb/sth) up→67break→68the cost of living→69proper→70make out→71find→72get up to sth→73drop→74never mind→75should have done sth→76brown→77check in→78be supposed to do sth→79dress up→80i wouldn’t say no (to sth)→81place→82poor→83break down→84so/thus far→85text→86taste→87my treat→88come with→89sell out→90be sick of (doing) sth→91expect→92sights→93send sth in→94come alive→95pass→96the following→97close down→98haircut→99come by sth→100point→101checking account→102forward→103(it is) no wonder (that)→104identification→105get sth over (with)→106within (easy) walking/driving distance (of sth)→107not bothered (about sth)→108new year’s→109organized→110get/have sth done→111clear up→112take→113fill out/in→114express→115come to sth→116race→117diary→118keep on (doing sth)→119take up sth→120off→121bitter→122drop in/by/round→123rescue→124on→125damage→126out of action→127inspiring→128expect→129get into/in sth→130permission→131go up→132be amazed at/by→133alarm→134water→135fall over (sth)→136end up→137after all→138app→139run out (of sth)→140take up sth→141check sth out→142would rather do sth→143fill in→144award→145refer to→146up→147typical→148anxious→149put together→150look one’s age→151guidebook→152ask (a)round→153put on/ gain weight→154hang up→155side order→156beat→157not quite→158put on→159in advance (of)→160balance out→161go over→162brush up (on)→163to sb’s taste→164off→165chance→166put sth down→167somehow→168take one’s time→169remind sb about / of sth→170sightseeing→171repeat→172get/build one’s hopes high/up→173on hand→174sight→175dress→176it’s a different story→177offer→178get/be bored with/of (doing) sth→179good→180watch→181confuse→182go in for sth→183take turns (to do sth/doing sth/in doing sth)→184ahead of time→185out of sth→186track→187be/feel in the mood (for sth)→188clothing→189side→190no doubt→191involved→192times→193settle→194ruins→195total→196lately→197say→198hard→199blow→200hold sb’s interest→201save→202concerned→203defense→204available→205keep/bear sth/sb in mind→206season→207sick leave→208under→209details→210run→211cookery→212prefer…to…→213guide→214prize/award/medal winner→215value→216native→217express→218a great/good deal (of sth)→219be nervous about (doing) sth→220enter→221lovely→222ups and downs→223expect→224mouse→225professional→226all of a sudden→227anyway→228point→229trap→230soft→231see/consider/regard sb/sth as …→232done→233close→234feel like (doing) sth→235commercial→236place→237the thing is→238break→239get/attract/catch sb’s attention→240break→241give it a go/try→242regular→243case→244leave→245generation→246social→247do→248by→249step back(in time)→250impress→251be impressed by/with/at sth→252custom-made→253manage to do sth→254leggings→255fresh→256sheet→257make it→258orange→259earring→260jewelry→261way→262break the ice→263for sure→264discover→265release→266measurement→267expression→268please→269give sth/sb away→270reference→271of sb’s choice→272do (sb) good→273long→274inspire→275suggest→276can’t stand→277flow→278hour→279have a hard time doing sth→280nutritious→281minute→282have an appointment (with sb)→283weather forecast→284file→285sharp→286grade→287empty→288brighten sth (up)→289see much of sb→290bitter→291taste→292on→293happen to be sth→294fall over→295line→296accompany→297be forced into (doing) sth→298shoot→299tension→300on one condition→301charge→302ship→303curl→304relief→305go→306stage→307take→308tricky→309watch/mind your step→310album→311be (at the) top of the list→312firm→313or anything→314stressed out→315brake→316review→317stressed out→318can→319account→320alarm clock→321away→322pretty much/well/near/nearly→323among other things→324construct→325run→326professional→327do sb’s hair→328go through→329(just) as a matter of interest→330heavy→331take/have a look (at sth)→332the case→333be about to do sth→334remind→335red meat→336that’s that→337low-fat→338what to do with oneself→339test→340have a sweet tooth→341last→342gymnast→343lunch break/hour→344instructions→345frighten→346crash→347customer services→348build→349license→350worn out→351rock→352civilian→353album→354wave→355fascinate→356inform→357apparent→358presentation→359used to→360ages→361onstage→362limit→363collection→364section→365replace→366replacement→367qualify→368exchange rate→369recycle→370stress→371appropriate→372album→373practical→374double-check→375olympic-sized→376injure→377pocket money→378paycheck→379dry→380effective→381in the wrong→382collection→383fear→384overlook→385repurpose→386negotiation→387redecorate→388drum→389vehicle→390team player→391upcycle→392go with→393off→394expect→395come on→396break→397deadline→398check out→399get→400kind of→401ages→402wait a minute/moment/second→403end up→404get→405fill out/in→406go ahead (with sth)→407after all→408lately→409recommend→410extra→411drive→412head→413go with sth→414kind of→415off→416up to→417field→418special→419ages→420injure→421reasonable→422ship→423silk→424unfair→425recovery→426juicy→427a mountain of→428copy machine→429second opinion→430motorway→431shipping→432let in→433call sb in→434be in short supply→435drive sb crazy→436help oneself (to sth)→437how is/are … going?→438impressive→439例句表:i’m more of a fan of their dance tracks!→440be into→441impressionist→442an awful lot of→443feel like doing sth→444control/watch sb’s weight→445missing→446be sb’s turn to do sth→447empty→448what do you mean?→449take up→450gym→451you see→452in hand→453highly recommend→454disappointment→455get sth done→456on my own→457social connection→458look back on→459give up→460how/why/what/where exactly …?→461surf the waves→462be short on→463in a/the … style→464instrument→465nothing beats …→466introduce sb to sth→467greeting card→468remind sb of sb/sth→469whenever→470quite a/the/some sth→471walk→472possibility→473go for a ride→474hurt→475though→476(be) full of→477give sb a break→478cut sth down (to)→479within reach→480forecaster→481put sth into sth→482take sth seriously→483account for→484what’s wrong with you?→485i see→486get on with→487tap→488wave→489lighting→490complete→491photograph→492these days→493it’s a pity that→494horseback riding→495lover→496sort of→497medical history→498gave sb an idea→499heavily→500light→501smoke→502ending→503for sale→504sell sth for→505discount→506greek→507gift card→508back then→509those were the days→510in one’s youth→511on special offer→512ask→513butter→514basket→515get in sb’s way→516change one’s mind→517certainly→518under repair→519no matter what/how/where …→520laugh→521ask for sb→522id card→523all right→524have/take a look (at)→525round→526break a rule→527remind→528brush→529take notes→530a set of→531be blind to sth→532fall to→533first impression→534physical appearance→535marathon→536from the top to the bottom→537fly→538ache→539lots of tiny goals mean you can do it→540go on to do sth→541go over to sth→542first floor→543meet/ satisfy the requirements→
cover日常沟通 · 1/543
“封底”怎么说?
WMandy, how did you spot my book in that pile?
MEasy — the cover has a rocket on it.
女:曼迪,你怎么在那一堆书里认出我的书的? 男:容易得很——封面上有一枚火箭。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
covern封面;封底
come up with日常沟通 · 2/543
“提出(主意或计划)”怎么说?
WHave you seen the new menu at Luigi's?
MYes! They've come up with a seafood pizza.
女:你看过路易吉店里的新菜单了吗? 男:看了!他们新想出了一款海鲜披萨。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
come up withphr v想出;提出(主意或计划)
go ahead日常沟通 · 3/543
“先走”怎么说?
MSally, you go ahead — I still need to lock up.
WAll right, I'll tell them you're on the way.
男:萨莉,你先走——我还得锁门。 女:好,我跟他们说你在路上了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
go (on) aheadphr v走在前面;先走
How did your interview go日常沟通 · 4/543
“……进展如何?”怎么说?
MHow did your interview go?
WBetter than I expected, actually.
男:你面试怎么样? 女:其实比我预想的好。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
How is / are...going?i……进展如何?
Got it日常沟通 · 5/543
“明白”怎么说?
WTurn left at the bank, then it's the second door.
MGot it. Thanks, Jane.
女:在银行那里左转,然后是第二个门。 男:明白了。谢谢,简。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
getvt理解;明白
action movie日常沟通 · 6/543
“动作片”怎么说?
WYou look exhausted.
MThat new action movie last night was worth losing sleep over.
女:你看着累坏了。 男:昨晚那部新动作片值得少睡一会儿。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
action movien动作片
entire日常沟通 · 7/543
“完全的”怎么说?
WHow long were you actually on the bike?
MThe entire first day, and half of the second.
女:你实际骑了多久? 男:第一天一整天,第二天半天。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
entireadj全部的;整个的;完全的 [只用于名词前]
made up my mind日常沟通 · 8/543
“下定决心”怎么说?
MHave you chosen the wedding invitations?
WNot yet — I haven't made up my mind.
男:婚礼请柬定下来了吗? 女:还没——我还没拿定主意。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
make up one’s mind作出决定;下定决心
standing in line日常沟通 · 9/543
“排队”怎么说?
WDidn't Edward feel bad about it at all?
MNot a bit — he was laughing while standing in line.
女:爱德华一点都不觉得过意不去吗? 男:一点也没——他排队的时候还在笑。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
stand/wait in line(NAmE)排队
responsible for日常沟通 · 10/543
“负责(做)某事”怎么说?
WWho checks the equipment before the science club meets?
MI'm responsible for that this term.
女:科学社团活动前谁检查设备? 男:这学期由我负责。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
be responsible for (doing) sth负责(做)某事
to my taste日常沟通 · 11/543
“喜爱/爱好”怎么说?
MShall we order the spicy noodles again?
WMaybe not. They were a little too hot to my taste.
男:我们还点那种辣面吗? 女:还是不了吧。按我的口味,它有点太辣了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
tasten(个人的)喜爱/爱好
determined日常沟通 · 12/543
“确定”怎么说?
WHave they chosen a date for the final interview?
MYes, it was determined this morning: next Thursday.
女:最终面试日期定下来了吗? 男:定了,今天上午确定的:下周四。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
determinevt决定;确定
experimenting with日常沟通 · 13/543
“试用”怎么说?
WWhy does this bread taste different?
MI'm experimenting with honey instead of sugar.
女:这个面包尝起来怎么不一样? 男:我正在试着用蜂蜜代替糖。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
experimentvi尝试;试用
tied up with日常沟通 · 14/543
“忙得脱不开身”怎么说?
WCan you join us for lunch?
MNot today. I'm tied up with a customer complaint.
女:你能和我们一起吃午饭吗? 男:今天不行。我正忙着处理一项顾客投诉。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
be tied up (with sth)(因……)忙得脱不开身
light日常沟通 · 15/543
“程度轻的”怎么说?
MYou got here earlier than usual.
WTraffic was light, so the drive took only twenty minutes.
男:你今天比平时到得早。 女:路上车少,所以开车只用了二十分钟。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
lightadj少量的;程度轻的
put off日常沟通 · 16/543
“延迟”怎么说?
WThe mountain path is covered in ice.
MThen we'd better put off the trip until next weekend.
女:山路上全是冰。 男:那我们最好把旅行推迟到下周末。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
put offphr v推迟;延迟
come over日常沟通 · 17/543
“拜访”怎么说?
MI'm cooking dinner for a few friends tonight.
WSounds great. What time should I come over?
男:我今晚要给几个朋友做晚饭。 女:听起来不错。我几点过去?
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
come over/(a)round (to)phr v(尤指到某人家中)拜访
happen to know日常沟通 · 18/543
“碰巧做某事”怎么说?
WDo you happen to know when the library closes?
MAt eight on weekdays, I think.
女:你碰巧知道图书馆几点关门吗? 男:工作日八点关门,我想。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
happen to do sth碰巧做某事
shoes日常沟通 · 19/543
“马掌”怎么说?
WWhy is the horse walking so carefully?
MIt needs new shoes before the long journey.
女:这匹马为什么走得这么小心? 男:长途旅行前它需要换新的马蹄铁。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
shoen马蹄铁;马掌
settled down日常沟通 · 20/543
“定居”怎么说?
MDo your cousins still move from city to city?
WNo, they settled down near the coast last year.
男:你的表亲还在各个城市之间搬家吗? 女:不搬了,他们去年在海边附近定居了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
settle downvi(尤指永久地)定居,安家
put things in order日常沟通 · 21/543
“把某物按顺序放好”怎么说?
WCan we leave the lab now?
MNot until we put things in order and lock the cabinets.
女:我们现在能离开实验室吗? 男:还不能,得先把东西整理好并锁上柜子。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
put sth in order把某物按顺序放好
Guess what日常沟通 · 22/543
“你猜”怎么说?
MGuess what! My photo won first prize.
WThat's wonderful. You must be thrilled.
男:你猜怎么着!我的照片得了一等奖。 女:太棒了。你一定很兴奋。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
Guess what/who …!(引出令人惊奇或激动的事)你猜
gone up日常沟通 · 23/543
“上升/增加”怎么说?
WWhy is our electricity bill higher this month?
MThe price per unit may have gone up again.
女:我们这个月的电费为什么更高? 男:每度电的价格可能又上涨了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
go upphr v(价格、数量、水平等)上升/增加
on duty日常沟通 · 24/543
“值勤”怎么说?
MWho can check this prescription tonight?
WThe pharmacist on duty will be back in ten minutes.
男:今晚谁能核对这张处方? 女:值班药剂师十分钟后回来。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
on duty值班;值勤
have a quick chat with日常沟通 · 25/543
“和某人闲谈/聊天”怎么说?
WCan we leave after the meeting?
MGive me five minutes to have a quick chat with Ms. Green about my schedule.
女:会议结束后我们能走吗? 男:给我五分钟,我要和格林女士简短谈谈我的日程。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
have a chat with sb和某人闲谈/聊天
cut日常沟通 · 26/543
“切口”怎么说?
WWhy is there a bandage on your finger?
MI got a cut while opening a box, but it's nothing serious.
女:你手指上为什么缠着绷带? 男:我开箱子时割了个小口,不过不严重。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
cutn伤口;切口
comes to日常沟通 · 27/543
“合计”怎么说?
MI'll take two notebooks at four dollars each and this six-dollar pen.
WThe cost of the notebooks comes to eight dollars; then add the pen.
男:我要两本每本四美元的笔记本和这支六美元的钢笔。 女:笔记本的费用合计八美元;然后再加上钢笔的钱。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
come tophr v总共;合计 [不用于被动]
went off日常沟通 · 28/543
“离开(尤指去做某事)”怎么说?
MWhere's Leo? His bicycle is gone.
WHe went off to deliver medicine to our neighbor.
男:利奥在哪儿?他的自行车不见了。 女:他骑车去给邻居送药了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
go offphr v离开(尤指去做某事)
reached日常沟通 · 29/543
“与……取得联系”怎么说?
WYou've reached the city library's information desk. How may I help?
MCould you tell me whether my reserved book has arrived?
女:这里是市图书馆咨询台。请问有什么可以帮您? 男:您能告诉我预订的书到了没有吗?
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② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
reachvt与……取得联系
show me around the city日常沟通 · 30/543
“带某人四处看看/参观(某地)”怎么说?
MIs this your first visit to Bristol?
WYes. Could you show me around the city after tomorrow's conference?
男:这是你第一次来布里斯托尔吗? 女:是的。明天的会议结束后,你能带我参观一下这座城市吗?
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
show sb (a)round (sth)带某人四处看看/参观(某地)
except日常沟通 · 31/543
“除……之外”怎么说?
WHas everyone returned a permission form?
MEveryone except Daniel; he was absent yesterday.
女:每个人都交回许可表了吗? 男:除了丹尼尔都交了;他昨天缺席。
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② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
except (for)(用于所言不包括的人或事物前)除……之外
in a minute日常沟通 · 32/543
“很快地”怎么说?
MCould you check the address on this parcel?
WI'll do it in a minute; I'm helping another customer right now.
男:你能核对一下这个包裹上的地址吗? 女:我过一会儿就核对;我现在正在帮助另一位顾客。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
in a minute很快地
lively日常沟通 · 33/543
“令人兴奋的”怎么说?
MIs the neighborhood quiet in the evening?
WNot at all. The night market keeps it lively until midnight.
男:这个街区晚上安静吗? 女:一点也不。夜市让这里一直热闹到午夜。
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③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
livelyadj(地方、事件等)充满趣味的;令人兴奋的
To tell you the truth日常沟通 · 34/543
“说实话”怎么说?
WDid you enjoy speaking to such a large audience?
MTo tell you the truth, my hands were shaking until the final slide.
女:你喜欢面对那么多听众演讲吗? 男:说实话,直到最后一张幻灯片时我的手还在发抖。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
to tell (you) the truth说实话
come up with日常沟通 · 35/543
“想出(主意或计划)”怎么说?
WThe science club still needs a theme for its exhibition.
MGive me tonight, and I'll come up with three possible ideas.
女:科学社团的展览还需要一个主题。 男:给我一晚时间,我会想出三个可行的主意。
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② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
come up with sthphr v想出(主意或计划)
within easy reach of日常沟通 · 36/543
“范围”怎么说?
MIs the youth hostel far from the old town?
WNo, it's within easy reach of the main sights by bicycle.
男:青年旅舍离老城区远吗? 女:不远,骑自行车很容易到达主要景点。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
reachn(人或物所能及的)范围
more like it日常沟通 · 37/543
“才像话”怎么说?
WI enlarged the title and replaced the dark photograph.
MThat's more like it; the poster is much clearer now.
女:我放大了标题,并替换了那张很暗的照片。 男:这才像样;海报现在清楚多了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
more like (it)比较好;还差不多;才像话
Switch off日常沟通 · 38/543
“关上(电灯、机器等)”怎么说?
MSwitch off the projector when the final slide disappears.
WAll right, and I'll close the windows before we leave.
男:最后一张幻灯片消失后关掉投影仪。 女:好的,离开前我还会关窗。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
switch offphr v关上(电灯、机器等)
says日常沟通 · 39/543
“写明”怎么说?
MAre bicycles allowed on this path?
WThe notice says they must be walked across the bridge.
男:这条路允许骑自行车吗? 女:告示上写着,过桥时必须推行。
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② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
sayvt(用文字、数字、图画等)说明;写明 [不用于被动语态]
turn up日常沟通 · 40/543
“露面”怎么说?
WThe guest speaker hasn't arrived yet.
MDon't worry; she may turn up just before the talk begins.
女:演讲嘉宾还没到。 男:别担心;她可能会在演讲开始前才出现。
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② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
turn upphr v到达;来到;露面
at times日常沟通 · 41/543
“间或”怎么说?
MIs caring for the rescued birds difficult?
WIt can be tiring at times, but watching them recover is rewarding.
男:照料获救的鸟困难吗? 女:有时会很累,但看着它们康复很有意义。
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② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
at times有时;间或
large日常沟通 · 42/543
“身材高大(肥胖)的”怎么说?
WCan Mr. Harris use the narrow chair by the window?
MHe is a large man, so let's bring him the wider one.
女:哈里斯先生能坐窗边那把窄椅子吗? 男:他身材高大,我们给他拿那把宽一点的吧。
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largeadj身材高大(肥胖)的
filled up日常沟通 · 43/543
“加油”怎么说?
MThe fuel light is on, and we still have two hours to drive.
WPull in here; the tank can be filled up while I buy water.
男:燃油指示灯亮了,我们还要开两个小时。 女:在这里停一下吧;我买水时可以把油箱加满。
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③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
fill up (with sth)phr v(为汽车)加油
of all abilities日常沟通 · 44/543
“能力各不相同”怎么说?
WDo I need competition experience to join the running club?
MNo, our Saturday sessions welcome runners of all abilities.
女:加入跑步俱乐部需要比赛经验吗? 男:不需要,我们周六的训练欢迎各种水平的跑者。
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② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
of all/mixed abilities能力各不相同
marked our way日常沟通 · 45/543
“标示(某物的位置)”怎么说?
WHow will we find the path back after sunset?
MI've marked our way with small blue ribbons on the trees.
女:日落后我们怎么找到回去的路? 男:我已经用树上的蓝色小丝带标出了路线。
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markvt标示(某物的位置)
It's no big deal日常沟通 · 46/543
“没什么大不了的”怎么说?
MI'm sorry I spilled a little water on your notes.
WIt's no big deal; the important pages are still dry.
男:对不起,我把一点水洒在你的笔记上了。 女:没什么大不了的;重要的几页还是干的。
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big dealn没什么大不了的
collection of日常沟通 · 47/543
“收藏品”怎么说?
MWhat is displayed in the new library case?
WA collection of handwritten letters from local explorers.
男:图书馆的新展柜里陈列着什么? 女:一批当地探险家的手写信件。
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collectionn(常指同类的)收藏品
go through日常沟通 · 48/543
“讨论”怎么说?
MI'm still unsure how to use the new booking system.
WWe can go through each step together after lunch.
男:我还是不确定怎样使用新的预订系统。 女:午饭后我们可以一起逐步检查每个操作步骤。
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② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
go throughphr v审阅;讨论
all at once日常沟通 · 49/543
“突然”怎么说?
MShould we move every box upstairs now?
WNo, carrying them all at once would block the narrow staircase.
男:我们现在要把所有箱子都搬上楼吗? 女:不要,一次全搬会堵住狭窄的楼梯。
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③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
all at once一下子;突然
the point日常沟通 · 50/543
“核心问题”怎么说?
WWhy are we collecting these short interviews?
MFor us, the point is to learn what local residents need from the new park.
女:我们为什么收集这些简短访谈? 男:对我们来说,目的是了解当地居民对新公园有什么需求。
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the point重点;要点;核心问题
would rather日常沟通 · 51/543
“宁愿/宁可做某事(也不做某事)”怎么说?
MShall we wait another hour for a taxi?
WI would rather walk than stand here in the cold.
男:我们要再等一个小时的出租车吗? 女:我宁愿走路,也不愿站在这里挨冻。
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would rather do sth (than do sth)宁愿/宁可做某事(也不做某事)
head日常沟通 · 52/543
“朝(某方向)行进”怎么说?
MThe rain has stopped. Where shall we go now?
WLet's head toward the river before the paths get crowded.
男:雨停了。我们现在去哪儿? 女:趁小路还不拥挤,我们往河边走吧。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
headvi朝(某方向)行进 [名词动化]
stood out日常沟通 · 53/543
“伸出”怎么说?
WWhy did you choose Mia's poster for the entrance?
MIts bright yellow title stood out against the dark wall.
女:你为什么选择米娅的海报放在入口处? 男:它亮黄色的标题在深色墙面上很醒目。
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③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
stand outphr v凸出;伸出
freezing日常沟通 · 54/543
“极冷的”怎么说?
MWhy are you wearing gloves inside the studio?
WThe heating has failed, and it's freezing near the windows.
男:你为什么在演播室里戴手套? 女:暖气坏了,窗边冷得要命。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
freezeadj极冷的
exercises日常沟通 · 55/543
“练习(题)”怎么说?
WHave you finished the grammar exercises at the end of Unit Five?
MAll except the last two, which require longer answers.
女:你完成第五单元末尾的语法练习了吗? 男:除了最后两题都完成了,那两题需要写更长的答案。
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③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
exercisen练习(题)
come in日常沟通 · 56/543
“有(货)”怎么说?
MI like this backpack, but the green one is too small.
WThe other colors come in three larger sizes.
男:我喜欢这个背包,但绿色的太小。 女:其他颜色还有三种更大的尺码。
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come in sthphr v可提供;有(货)
a variety of日常沟通 · 57/543
“各种各样的……”怎么说?
WWhat can visitors do at the winter festival?
MThey can try a variety of activities, including skating and ice painting.
女:游客在冬季节庆中能做什么? 男:他们可以体验各种活动,包括滑冰和冰上绘画。
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a (wide/great/large) variety of各种各样的……
clear up日常沟通 · 58/543
“变晴朗”怎么说?
WThe rain is getting lighter over the hills.
MIf it continues, it may clear up before our afternoon walk.
女:山那边的雨正在变小。 男:如果继续这样,下午散步前可能会放晴。
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clear upphr v转晴;放晴;变晴朗
got it日常沟通 · 59/543
“明白”怎么说?
WWhich number completes the pattern on the board?
MI've got it—the missing number must be thirty-six.
女:黑板上的数列缺哪个数字? 男:我想出来了——缺的数字一定是三十六。
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getvt理解;明白
aim for日常沟通 · 60/543
“力争做到”怎么说?
MThe hall is unavailable this Saturday.
WThen let's aim for the following weekend and confirm it tomorrow.
男:大厅本周六不能使用。 女:那我们争取安排在下个周末,明天确认。
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aimvi & vt力求达到;力争做到
service日常沟通 · 61/543
“工作/效劳/服务”怎么说?
WWhy is Mr. Cole receiving an award?
MIt recognizes his thirty years of service to the local hospital.
女:科尔先生为什么获奖? 男:这是为了表彰他为当地医院服务三十年。
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servicen(尤指长期、受到敬重的)工作/效劳/服务
break日常沟通 · 62/543
“暂停”怎么说?
WAre you planning another wet weekend in the city?
MNo, I need a break from the rain, so I'm heading somewhere dry.
女:你还打算在城里度过一个潮湿的周末吗? 男:不了,我需要暂时摆脱雨天,所以要去一个干燥的地方。
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breakn中断;暂停
stop by日常沟通 · 63/543
“顺路造访”怎么说?
WWill you be near the library this afternoon?
MYes, I'll stop by and return your book before it closes.
女:你今天下午会到图书馆附近吗? 男:会,我会顺道去一趟,在闭馆前还你的书。
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stop byphr v顺路造访
comes with日常沟通 · 64/543
“配有/可提供某物”怎么说?
MDo I need to buy a charger separately?
WNo, the camera comes with a charger and a small case.
男:我需要另外购买充电器吗? 女:不需要,这台相机配有充电器和一个小包。
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come with sthphr v配有/可提供某物 [不用于进行时或被动语态]
Just a minute日常沟通 · 65/543
“稍等片刻”怎么说?
MCould you repeat the booking number?
WJust a minute. I'll open the confirmation email first.
男:你能重复一下预订编号吗? 女:稍等一下。我先打开确认邮件。
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just a minute/wait a minute/hold on a minute/hang on a minute稍等片刻
freshen up日常沟通 · 66/543
“清爽宜人的”怎么说?
WDinner won't be served for another twenty minutes.
MGood, I'll go upstairs and freshen up after the journey.
女:晚餐还要二十分钟才上。 男:好,我上楼在旅途后梳洗一下。
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③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
freshen (sb/sth) upadj洁净的;清爽宜人的
take a break日常沟通 · 67/543
“短暂的假期/休假”怎么说?
MWe've been editing the video since eight.
WLet's take a break and continue after lunch.
男:我们从八点起一直在剪视频。 女:休息一下,午饭后再继续吧。
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breakn短暂的假期/休假
the low cost of living日常沟通 · 68/543
“生活费用”怎么说?
MWhy are so many graduates moving to this small city?
WGood transport and the low cost of living are major reasons.
男:为什么这么多毕业生搬到这座小城市? 女:便利的交通和较低的生活成本是主要原因。
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the cost of livingn生活费用
proper日常沟通 · 69/543
“像样的”怎么说?
WA biscuit isn't a proper breakfast before a long hike.
MYou're right; I'll make eggs and toast.
女:长途徒步前只吃一块饼干算不上像样的早餐。 男:你说得对,我来做鸡蛋和吐司。
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properadj(BrE) 名副其实的;像样的
made out日常沟通 · 70/543
“把……说成/声称”怎么说?
MWas the mountain path as easy as Ben made out?
WNot at all; the final climb took nearly two hours.
男:山路像本说的那么容易吗? 女:一点也不,最后一段攀登花了将近两小时。
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make outphr v(通常以错误的方式)把……说成/声称
find日常沟通 · 71/543
“认为”怎么说?
MHow do you find the new study app?
WUseful for vocabulary, though its grammar section is confusing.
男:你觉得新的学习应用怎么样? 女:学词汇很有用,不过语法部分令人困惑。
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findvt感到;觉得;认为
get up to日常沟通 · 72/543
“到达某一点”怎么说?
WHow warm will it be in the greenhouse today?
MThe temperature may get up to thirty degrees by noon.
女:今天温室里会有多暖? 男:到中午温度可能升到三十度。
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② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
get up to sthphr v到达某一点
dropping日常沟通 · 73/543
“降低/减少/变弱”怎么说?
MThe temperature is dropping quickly after sunset.
WThen we should bring the plants inside now.
男:日落后温度正在迅速下降。 女:那我们现在应该把植物搬进室内。
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dropvi & vt(使)降低/减少/变弱
Never mind日常沟通 · 74/543
“没关系(用于安慰)”怎么说?
WI'm sorry I forgot to bring the spare cable.
MNever mind; the projector can connect wirelessly.
女:抱歉,我忘了带备用线缆。 男:没关系,投影仪可以无线连接。
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③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
never mind(especially BrE) 没关系(用于安慰)
should have gone日常沟通 · 75/543
“本应该做某事(但没做)”怎么说?
WThe exhibition closed yesterday, so the hall is empty now.
MI should have gone when you invited me last week.
女:展览昨天闭幕了,所以大厅现在空了。 男:上周你邀请我时我就该去。
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should have done sth本应该做某事(但没做)
brown日常沟通 · 76/543
“被晒黑的”怎么说?
MYou look very brown after your holiday.
WWe spent every afternoon walking along the coast.
男:你度假后晒得很黑。 女:我们每天下午都沿着海岸散步。
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brownadj(皮肤)棕色的;被晒黑的
checking in日常沟通 · 77/543
“登记入住”怎么说?
WGood evening. I'm checking in under the name Laura King.
MMay I see your passport and booking confirmation?
女:晚上好,我以劳拉·金的名字办理入住。 男:可以看一下您的护照和预订确认吗?
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check inphr v登记入住
I'm supposed to日常沟通 · 78/543
“应该做某事”怎么说?
MWhy are you packing the display boards?
WI'm supposed to present our project at the science fair tomorrow.
男:你为什么在打包展示板? 女:我明天应该在科学展览会上展示我们的项目。
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be supposed to do sth应该做某事
dressed up日常沟通 · 79/543
“穿得正式”怎么说?
MEveryone else is wearing jeans at the picnic.
WI can't believe I dressed up in this formal suit.
男:野餐会上其他人都穿着牛仔裤。 女:真不敢相信我竟穿了这套正式西装。
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dress upphr v穿上盛装;(比平时)穿得正式
I wouldn't say no日常沟通 · 80/543
“我愿意做某事”怎么说?
MWould you like some hot soup after the walk?
WI wouldn't say no; my hands are still cold.
男:散步后想喝些热汤吗? 女:我不会拒绝,我的手还冷着。
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I wouldn’t say no (to sth)我喜欢某物;我愿意做某事
placed日常沟通 · 81/543
“放置/安放”怎么说?
WWhere are the team assignments?
MThey're placed beside each name on the noticeboard.
女:分组安排在哪里? 男:它们列在公告板上每个姓名旁边。
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placevt(尤指小心或有意)放置/安放[名词动化]
The poor thing日常沟通 · 82/543
“令人同情的”怎么说?
WThe puppy has to wear that collar for two weeks.
MThe poor thing. At least it can still walk outside.
女:小狗得戴那个项圈两周。 男:可怜的小家伙。至少它还能到外面走走。
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pooradj[只用于名词前] 可怜的;令人同情的
breaking down日常沟通 · 83/543
“出故障/坏掉”怎么说?
WWhy are we replacing the delivery van?
MIt keeps breaking down on long trips.
女:为什么我们要更换送货车? 男:它长途行驶时总是出故障。
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break downphr v(车辆或机器)出故障/坏掉
So far日常沟通 · 84/543
“迄今为止”怎么说?
MSo far, how much have we raised for the library?
WNearly six hundred dollars, with one week remaining.
男:到目前为止我们为图书馆筹了多少钱? 女:将近六百美元,还剩一周。
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so/thus far到目前为止;迄今为止
text日常沟通 · 85/543
“发短信”怎么说?
MHow will everyone learn about the new meeting time?
WI'll text the whole team before lunch.
男:大家怎么知道新的会议时间? 女:我会在午饭前给全队发短信。
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textvt & vi(给……)发短信 [名词动化]
to my taste日常沟通 · 86/543
“志趣”怎么说?
WDid you enjoy the spicy soup?
MNot really; it was too salty to my taste.
女:你喜欢那道辣汤吗? 男:不太喜欢,按我的口味它太咸了。
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tasten爱好;志趣
my treat日常沟通 · 87/543
“我请客”怎么说?
MShall we split the bill for lunch?
WNo, my treat. You paid last time.
男:午餐账单我们平摊吗? 女:不用,我请客。上次是你付的。
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my treat我来付钱;我请客
come with日常沟通 · 88/543
“配有/可提供某物”怎么说?
WDoes the lunch price include anything besides pasta?
MAll main dishes come with either soup or salad.
女:午餐价格除意面外还包括什么吗? 男:所有主菜都配汤或沙拉。
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come withphr v配有/可提供某物 [不用于进行时或被动语态]
sold out日常沟通 · 89/543
“售罄”怎么说?
MCan we still buy seats for Sunday's final?
WNo, they sold out less than an hour after sales opened.
男:我们还能买到周日决赛的座位吗? 女:不能,开售不到一小时就售罄了。
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sell outphr v售完卖完;售罄
be quite sick of日常沟通 · 90/543
“对(做)某事感到厌烦/厌倦”怎么说?
WAre you still enjoying sorting old files?
MHonestly, I'm beginning to be quite sick of the task.
女:你还喜欢整理旧档案吗? 男:说实话,我开始相当厌烦这项任务了。
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be sick of (doing) sth对(做)某事感到厌烦/厌倦
expect to see日常沟通 · 91/543
“期望”怎么说?
MIs attendance optional at tomorrow's safety talk?
WNo, I expect to see every team member there at nine.
男:明天的安全讲座可以自愿参加吗? 女:不行,我希望九点在那里看到每位队员。
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expectvt要求;期望
sights日常沟通 · 92/543
“景点”怎么说?
WWhat did you enjoy most on the river cruise?
MSeeing the old bridges and other historic sights.
女:乘船游河时你最喜欢什么? 男:观赏古桥和其他历史景点。
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sightsn名胜;景点
sent in日常沟通 · 93/543
“寄去(处理)”怎么说?
WHave you sent in the photographs for the competition?
MYes, I uploaded all three before the midnight deadline.
女:你提交摄影比赛的照片了吗? 男:提交了,我在午夜截止前上传了三张。
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send sth inphr v寄去(处理)
come alive日常沟通 · 94/543
“生动起来”怎么说?
WYour grandfather's notes are full of small details.
MYes, they make the town's history come alive for readers.
女:你祖父的笔记充满小细节。 男:是的,它们让城镇历史在读者眼前鲜活起来。
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come alive生动起来
pass on日常沟通 · 95/543
“免掉”怎么说?
WWould you like today's seafood special?
MI'll pass on it; I'm having a vegetarian meal.
女:你想要今天的海鲜特餐吗? 男:我不要了,我要吃素食。
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passvi不要;免掉
the following日常沟通 · 96/543
“下列人员”怎么说?
WWhat should we do before entering the laboratory?
MComplete the following: tie back long hair and put on safety glasses.
女:进入实验室前我们该做什么? 男:完成以下事项:扎起长发并戴上护目镜。
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the following下述内容;下列人员
closing down日常沟通 · 97/543
“停业”怎么说?
WWhy is the bakery selling all its equipment?
MIt's closing down at the end of the month.
女:面包店为什么出售所有设备? 男:它月底就要停业了。
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close downphr v关闭;停业
haircut日常沟通 · 98/543
“发式”怎么说?
WYour hair keeps falling over your eyes.
MI know. I've booked a haircut for Saturday morning.
女:你的头发总垂到眼睛上。 男:我知道,我预约了周六上午理发。
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haircutn理发;发型;发式
come by日常沟通 · 99/543
“弄到/获得某事物”怎么说?
MWhy not buy another copy of that old map?
WOriginals are difficult to come by now.
男:为什么不再买一份那张旧地图? 女:原版现在很难得到。
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come by sthphr v弄到/获得某事物(指稀有或不容易得到的东西)
At some point日常沟通 · 100/543
“地步”怎么说?
MAre you keeping all these interview recordings?
WAt some point, I'll turn them into a short podcast series.
男:你会保留所有这些采访录音吗? 女:将来某个时候,我会把它们制作成短播客系列。
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pointn时候,时刻;(发展的)阶段;程度;地步
checking account日常沟通 · 101/543
“支票存款账户”怎么说?
WI need an account for receiving my monthly salary.
MThen a checking account may suit your everyday payments.
女:我需要一个接收月薪的账户。 男:那支票账户可能适合你的日常支付。
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checking accountn(NAmE) 活期存款账户;支票存款账户
forward and backward日常沟通 · 102/543
“往前(拨)”怎么说?
MWhy does this clock show the wrong hour?
WI moved it forward and backward while testing the controls.
男:这个钟为什么显示错误的时间? 女:测试控制键时我把它前后调过。
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forwardadv[钟表] 往前(拨)
No wonder日常沟通 · 103/543
“难怪……”怎么说?
MI walked nearly twenty kilometers yesterday.
WNo wonder your legs are sore today.
男:我昨天走了将近二十公里。 女:难怪你今天腿疼。
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(it is) no wonder (that)难怪……
identification日常沟通 · 104/543
“身份证件”怎么说?
WWhat do I need to collect the registered parcel?
MBring the message and some photo identification.
女:领取挂号包裹需要什么? 男:带上通知消息和带照片的身份证明。
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identificationn身份证明;身份证件 [缩写为 ID]
get it over with日常沟通 · 105/543
“完成某物(指必须做的难事)”怎么说?
WYou seem worried about calling the landlord.
MI am, but I'll get it over with this morning.
女:你好像很担心给房东打电话。 男:是的,但我今天上午会尽快把这件事办完。
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get sth over (with)phr v完成某物(指必须做的难事)
within walking distance of日常沟通 · 106/543
“在步行/开车方便的距离之内”怎么说?
MIs the guesthouse close enough to the conference hall?
WYes, it's within walking distance of the main entrance.
男:旅馆离会议厅够近吗? 女:是的,步行可以到正门。
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within (easy) walking/driving distance (of sth)(与某物的距离)在步行/开车方便的距离之内
Not bothered about日常沟通 · 107/543
“无所谓的”怎么说?
WDo you need a flat with a balcony?
MNot bothered about that, but it must be quiet at night.
女:你需要带阳台的公寓吗? 男:那个无所谓,但晚上必须安静。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
not bothered (about sth)(BrE) (对某物)无所谓的
New Year's日常沟通 · 108/543
“元旦”怎么说?
MWill the town library open on New Year's?
WNo, but the online service will remain available.
男:市图书馆元旦开放吗? 女:不开放,但在线服务仍可使用。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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New Year’sn[U](NAmE) 元旦
organized日常沟通 · 109/543
“有条理的/有效率的”怎么说?
MWhy did you ask Chloe to manage the book sale?
WShe's organized and keeps careful records of every payment.
男:你为什么让克洛伊管理图书义卖? 女:她做事有条理,会认真记录每笔付款。
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organizedadj(人)有条理的/有效率的
get that done日常沟通 · 110/543
“让(别人)为自己做事”怎么说?
WThe bicycle brakes still feel unsafe.
MI'll get that done again before the weekend trip.
女:自行车刹车感觉仍不安全。 男:周末出行前我会让人重新修好。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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get/have sth done让(别人)为自己做事
clears up日常沟通 · 111/543
“好转/转晴”怎么说?
MThe beach trip depends on the weather.
WLet's go if it clears up before noon.
男:海滩之行取决于天气。 女:如果中午前放晴,我们就去。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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clear upphr v(天气)好转/转晴
take ideas日常沟通 · 112/543
“接受(某人给的提议等)”怎么说?
WWhy don't you write while the group is talking?
MI can't take ideas and organize my own notes at the same time.
女:小组讨论时你为什么不写? 男:我无法同时吸收想法并整理自己的笔记。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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takevt接受(某人给的提议等)
fill out日常沟通 · 113/543
“填写(表格等)”怎么说?
WCan I borrow a bicycle for the afternoon?
MYes, but first fill out this rental form.
女:我下午能借一辆自行车吗? 男:可以,但先填写这张租赁表。
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fill out/inphr v填写(表格等)
express日常沟通 · 114/543
“快递的”怎么说?
WThis document must arrive by tomorrow afternoon.
MThen send it by express and keep the receipt.
女:这份文件必须在明天下午前送达。 男:那就用快递寄,并保留收据。
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expressadj快递的
came to日常沟通 · 115/543
“合计”怎么说?
MThe two meals were twelve dollars each, plus a four-dollar dessert.
WSo the bill came to twenty-eight dollars.
男:两份餐各十二美元,另加一份四美元甜点。 女:所以账单合计二十八美元。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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come to sthphr v总共;合计 [不用于被动]
race for日常沟通 · 116/543
“赛跑/比赛/竞争”怎么说?
MWho will race for our district in Sunday's cycling final?
WElena was selected after winning the trials.
男:谁将在周日自行车决赛中代表我们地区参赛? 女:埃琳娜在选拔赛获胜后入选。
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racevi & vt(与……)赛跑/比赛/竞争 [名词动化]
diary日常沟通 · 117/543
“日程本”怎么说?
WCan Dr. Shah meet me on Thursday?
MHis diary shows an opening at half past three.
女:沙阿医生周四能见我吗? 男:他的日程簿显示三点半有空。
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diaryn(BrE) 记事簿;日程本
kept on saying日常沟通 · 118/543
“继续/持续做某事”怎么说?
MDid the guide explain why the path was closed?
WHe kept on saying it was unsafe after the storm.
男:导游解释小路为什么关闭了吗? 女:他反复说暴风雨后那里不安全。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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keep on (doing sth)phr v继续/持续做某事
take you up on日常沟通 · 119/543
“接受(建议、提议或主意)”怎么说?
WMy brother can help you repair the old radio.
MI may take you up on that offer this weekend.
女:我弟弟可以帮你修那台旧收音机。 男:这个周末我可能会接受你的提议。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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take up sth接受(建议、提议或主意)
off日常沟通 · 120/543
“距/离”怎么说?
WIs the application deadline close?
MNo, it's still three months off.
女:申请截止日期近了吗? 男:不,还有三个月。
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offadv(在空间上)距/离
bitter日常沟通 · 121/543
“苦的”怎么说?
WWhy did you add honey to the medicine?
MIt left a bitter taste that lasted for minutes.
女:你为什么在药里加蜂蜜? 男:它留下了持续好几分钟的苦味。
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bitteradj(味)苦的
drop in日常沟通 · 122/543
“顺便拜访”怎么说?
WAre you planning a full visit to the craft fair?
MNo, I'll just drop in during my lunch break.
女:你打算完整参观手工艺展吗? 男:不,我只会午休时顺便进去看看。
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drop in/by/roundphr v顺便拜访
rescuers日常沟通 · 123/543
“营救”怎么说?
WHow were the hikers found after dark?
MThe rescuers followed their flashlight signals from the valley.
女:天黑后徒步者是怎样被发现的? 男:救援人员从山谷追踪了他们的手电信号。
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rescuevt救援;营救
on日常沟通 · 124/543
“进行中”怎么说?
WWhat’s on at the open-air cinema this evening?
MA documentary first, followed by a short comedy.
女:今天傍晚露天电影院放什么? 男:先放纪录片,之后是一部短喜剧。
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onadv正在发生;进行中
damage日常沟通 · 125/543
“损失”怎么说?
MWas anyone hurt when the branch fell?
WNo, but it caused serious damage to the greenhouse roof.
男:树枝掉落时有人受伤吗? 女:没有,但温室屋顶严重受损。
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damagen损坏;损害;损失
out of action日常沟通 · 126/543
“不能做事”怎么说?
MWhy are deliveries taking longer this week?
WOne of our vans is out of action while its engine is repaired.
男:为什么本周送货时间更长? 女:我们一辆货车因修发动机而无法使用。
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out of action(机器)出故障/失灵;(人受伤而)不能做事
inspiring日常沟通 · 127/543
“启发灵感的”怎么说?
WWhat was inspiring about the scientist's talk?
MShe showed how one small experiment changed village life.
女:那位科学家的演讲哪里鼓舞人? 男:她展示了一个小实验如何改变乡村生活。
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inspiringadj激励人心的;启发灵感的
expecting日常沟通 · 128/543
“盼望”怎么说?
MMay I speak to Ms. Lee without an appointment?
WShe's expecting you; please go straight in.
男:我没有预约可以见李女士吗? 女:她正等着你,请直接进去。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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expectvt等待;期待;盼望 [常用于进行时]
got into日常沟通 · 129/543
“被接受入学(或入会等)”怎么说?
WHas Daniel decided where to study engineering?
MHe got into Bristol and accepted the offer yesterday.
女:丹尼尔决定去哪里学工程了吗? 男:他被布里斯托尔录取了,昨天接受了录取。
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get into/in sthphr v被录取;被接受入学(或入会等)
permission日常沟通 · 130/543
“批准”怎么说?
MCan we photograph the old documents?
WOnly after getting written permission from the library.
男:我们能给旧文件拍照吗? 女:只有取得图书馆书面许可后才行。
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permissionn许可;批准
going up by日常沟通 · 131/543
“上涨”怎么说?
WWhy is the pool membership more expensive?
MThe annual fee is going up by eight percent in September.
女:游泳池会员费为什么更贵? 男:年费九月将上涨百分之八。
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go upphr v(价格、数量、水平等)上涨
be amazed at日常沟通 · 132/543
“对……惊讶不已”怎么说?
MIs the young pianist really only twelve?
WYes, you'll be amazed at how confidently she performs.
男:那位年轻钢琴家真的只有十二岁吗? 女:是的,你会惊讶于她演奏得多么自信。
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be amazed at/by对……惊讶不已
alarm日常沟通 · 133/543
“闹钟”怎么说?
WDid the alarm wake everyone in the building?
MYes, but it was only smoke from the kitchen.
女:警报把楼里所有人都叫醒了吗? 男:是的,但只是厨房里的烟触发的。
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alarmn闹钟(alarm clock)
watering日常沟通 · 134/543
“流口水”怎么说?
MThat bread smells wonderful.
WI know—my mouth is watering while we wait.
男:那面包闻起来真香。 女:是啊,我们等的时候我都流口水了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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watervi流口水 [名词动化]
fell over日常沟通 · 135/543
“绊倒”怎么说?
WWhy did the runner leave the race?
MHe fell over near the final corner and hurt his ankle.
女:那名跑者为什么退出比赛? 男:他在最后一个弯道附近摔倒,伤了脚踝。
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fall over (sth)phr v摔倒;(被……)绊倒 [不用于被动语态]
ended up with日常沟通 · 136/543
“到头来”怎么说?
WDid the store have the plain jacket you wanted?
MNo, so I ended up with a blue one with silver buttons.
女:商店有你想要的素色夹克吗? 男:没有,所以最后我买了带银色纽扣的蓝色款。
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end upphr v(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于;到头来
After all日常沟通 · 137/543
“毕竟”怎么说?
MShould we cancel the picnic because of a few clouds?
WAfter all, the forecast says the afternoon will stay dry.
男:因为几朵云我们就该取消野餐吗? 女:毕竟预报说下午会保持干燥。
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after all毕竟 [用于强调需要考虑的事情]
apps日常沟通 · 138/543
“应用软件”怎么说?
WWhich apps do you use for language practice?
MOne records my voice, and another tests new words.
女:你用哪些应用练习语言? 男:一个录我的声音,另一个测试新词。
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appn(智能手机或平板上的)应用软件
running out of日常沟通 · 139/543
“用完/耗尽/卖光(某物)”怎么说?
WCan you upload the video from your phone?
MNot yet; I'm running out of mobile data this month.
女:你能从手机上传视频吗? 男:还不能,我这个月的移动数据快用完了。
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run out (of sth)phr v(被)用完/耗尽/卖光(某物)
taken up with日常沟通 · 140/543
“占据(一定时间或空间)”怎么说?
MCan we visit the market on Saturday afternoon?
WMine will be taken up with rehearsals until five.
男:我们周六下午能去市场吗? 女:我的下午会被排练占满到五点。
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take up sthphr v占据(一定时间或空间)
checked out日常沟通 · 141/543
“借出书”怎么说?
MWhy can't I borrow the bird guide today?
WIt was checked out this morning and is due back Monday.
男:我今天为什么不能借那本鸟类指南? 女:它今天上午被借走了,周一归还。
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check sth outphr v(从图书馆等)借出书
I’d rather try日常沟通 · 142/543
“宁愿/宁可做某事”怎么说?
MShall I repair the loose shelf for you?
WI’d rather try fixing it myself before I ask for help.
男:要我帮你修松动的架子吗? 女:我宁愿先自己试着修,实在不行再求助。
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would rather do sth宁愿/宁可做某事
fill it in日常沟通 · 143/543
“填写(表格)”怎么说?
WThis form asks for an emergency contact.
MI’ll fill it in after I check my brother’s new number.
女:这张表要求填写紧急联系人。 男:我确认哥哥的新号码后就把它填好。
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fill inphr v填写(表格)
won the award for writing日常沟通 · 144/543
“奖状”怎么说?
WWhy is Leo’s story displayed by the library entrance?
MHe won the award for writing in this year’s youth competition.
女:为什么利奥的故事陈列在图书馆入口处? 男:他在今年的青少年比赛中获得了写作奖。
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awardn奖;奖品;奖金;奖状
refer to日常沟通 · 145/543
“参考”怎么说?
MHow can I identify the birds in these photos?
WYou can refer to the guide by the window; it groups them by color.
男:我怎样辨认这些照片里的鸟? 女:你可以查阅窗边的指南,它按颜色给鸟分类。
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refer tophr v查阅;参考
up日常沟通 · 146/543
“起床”怎么说?
WWhy is your kitchen light on before sunrise?
MI’m up early to bake bread for the charity sale.
女:为什么日出前你家厨房的灯就亮了? 男:我早起为慈善义卖烤面包。
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upadv没睡觉;起床
typical日常沟通 · 147/543
“有代表性的”怎么说?
MWhat should I order for a typical breakfast here?
WTry the corn cakes with eggs and fresh fruit.
男:想吃这里有代表性的早餐,我该点什么? 女:尝尝配鸡蛋和新鲜水果的玉米饼。
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typicaladj典型的;有代表性的
I’m very anxious to speak日常沟通 · 148/543
“急切的”怎么说?
WThe project director can meet you after lunch.
MGood—I’m very anxious to speak with her about my proposal.
女:项目负责人午饭后可以见你。 男:太好了——我非常渴望和她谈谈我的提案。
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anxiousadj渴望的;急切的
put it together日常沟通 · 149/543
“组装”怎么说?
MIs the model bridge ready for tomorrow’s exhibition?
WAlmost; we only need to put it together after the paint dries.
男:模型桥准备好参加明天的展览了吗? 女:快了;等油漆干后只需把它组装起来。
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put togetherphr v把……放在一起;组装
doesn’t look her age日常沟通 · 150/543
“容貌与年龄相当”怎么说?
WIs your aunt really old enough to retire next month?
MYes, but she doesn’t look her age because she’s so energetic.
女:你姑妈真的到下个月就能退休的年龄了吗? 男:是的,但她精力充沛,所以看不出实际年龄。
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look one’s age容貌与年龄相当
guidebook日常沟通 · 151/543
“旅游手册”怎么说?
MHow did you find that quiet beach?
WA local guidebook marked a walking path behind the village.
男:你怎么找到那片安静的海滩的? 女:一本当地旅行指南标出了村后的一条步道。
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guidebookn旅游指南;旅游手册 (=guide)
ask around日常沟通 · 152/543
“多方询问”怎么说?
MDo you know who found my blue notebook?
WNo, but I’ll ask around in the science club.
男:你知道谁捡到了我的蓝色笔记本吗? 女:不知道,不过我会在科学社里四处打听。
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ask (a)roundphr v四处打听;多方询问
put on any weight日常沟通 · 153/543
“发福”怎么说?
WHas the rescued dog put on any weight this month?
MYes, nearly two kilos since it began eating normally.
女:这只获救的狗这个月长体重了吗? 男:长了,恢复正常进食后差不多重了两公斤。
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put on/ gain weight长胖;发福
hung up日常沟通 · 154/543
“挂断电话”怎么说?
WDid you get the caller’s address?
MNo, the line became noisy and she hung up before I could ask.
女:你记下来电者的地址了吗? 男:没有,线路变得嘈杂,我还没来得及问她就挂断了。
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hang upphr v挂断电话
side order日常沟通 · 155/543
“另点的配菜”怎么说?
MWould you like soup with the grilled fish?
WNo, just a side order of green beans, please.
男:烤鱼要配汤吗? 女:不用,请只加一份四季豆配菜。
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side ordern(主菜之外)另点的配菜
Beats me日常沟通 · 156/543
“难倒”怎么说?
MWhy has the printer stopped again?
WBeats me; I followed every step in the manual.
男:打印机为什么又停了? 女:我也不知道;我完全按说明操作了。
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beatvt难倒
not quite日常沟通 · 157/543
“不完全地”怎么说?
MHave we reached the village yet?
WWe are almost there, but not quite; the next bridge is still ahead.
男:我们到村子了吗? 女:快到了,但还没有;前面还有一座桥。
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not quite不完全地
put on日常沟通 · 158/543
“发胖”怎么说?
WWhy are you buying a larger coat?
MI’ve put on some weight since last winter.
女:你为什么买大一点的外套? 男:自去年冬天以来我胖了一些。
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put onphr v增加(若干)体重;发胖
in advance日常沟通 · 159/543
“提前(于)”怎么说?
MWhen should we reserve the seats?
WPlease book them at least three days in advance.
男:我们什么时候预订座位? 女:请至少提前三天预订。
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in advance (of)预先(于);提前(于)
balance out日常沟通 · 160/543
“相平衡”怎么说?
WCan I have dessert after the heavy meal?
MYou can balance out the extra food with a long walk afterward.
女:吃完丰盛的一餐我能吃甜点吗? 男:可以,之后散步久一点来平衡额外摄入的食物。
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balance outphr v相等;相平衡
go over日常沟通 · 161/543
“仔细检查”怎么说?
WAre we ready for tomorrow’s science test?
MLet’s go over the key points together tonight.
女:我们准备好明天的科学测试了吗? 男:今晚我们一起复习要点吧。
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go overphr v仔细检查
brush up on日常沟通 · 162/543
“重温(生疏了的技术等)”怎么说?
WWhy are you watching Spanish videos every evening?
MI want to brush up on my Spanish before visiting Madrid.
女:你为什么每天晚上看西班牙语视频? 男:我想在去马德里前复习西班牙语。
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brush up (on)phr v快速提高;重温(生疏了的技术等)
to his taste日常沟通 · 163/543
“合某人的口味”怎么说?
MDid Eric enjoy the new soup?
WYes, the mild flavor was quite to his taste.
男:埃里克喜欢新汤吗? 女:喜欢,清淡的味道很合他的口味。
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to sb’s taste合某人的口味
get 20% off日常沟通 · 164/543
“削价”怎么说?
MIs there a discount on these notebooks?
WYes, buy two or more and you’ll get 20% off.
男:这些笔记本有折扣吗? 女:有,买两本或更多可打八折。
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offadv减价;削价
chance日常沟通 · 165/543
“可能性”怎么说?
WWill the picnic be cancelled by the storm?
MThere’s a good chance the weather will clear by noon.
女:暴风雨会导致野餐取消吗? 男:天气很可能在中午前放晴。
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chancen可能性
put them down日常沟通 · 166/543
“记下”怎么说?
MThese ideas are useful for our project.
WPlease put them down in your notebook before we forget.
男:这些想法对项目很有用。 女:请趁我们没忘记把它们记在笔记本上。
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put sth downphr v写下;记下
Somehow日常沟通 · 167/543
“不知怎么地”怎么说?
MHow did the kitten get onto the roof?
WSomehow it climbed up while we were moving the boxes.
男:小猫怎么爬到屋顶上的? 女:我们搬箱子时它不知怎么就爬上去了。
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somehowadv由于某种未知的原因;不知为什么;不知怎么地
take your time日常沟通 · 168/543
“慢慢来”怎么说?
MI’m still choosing a birthday gift.
WThere’s no hurry, so take your time.
男:我还在挑生日礼物。 女:不急,你慢慢选。
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take one’s time不着急;慢慢来
remind you about日常沟通 · 169/543
“提醒某人某事物”怎么说?
MWhy are you calling this afternoon?
WI just need to remind you about our cake competition tomorrow.
男:你今天下午为什么打电话? 女:我只是想提醒你明天的蛋糕比赛。
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remind sb about / of sth提醒某人某事物
sightseeing日常沟通 · 170/543
“游览”怎么说?
WHow did you spend your free afternoon in Rome?
MWe went sightseeing around the old center.
女:你们在罗马的空闲下午怎么度过的? 男:我们到老城区观光了。
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sightseeingn观光;游览
repeat日常沟通 · 171/543
“重演/重现”怎么说?
MWhy are the bags being kept inside today?
WWe don’t want a repeat of last week’s theft.
男:今天为什么把包放在室内? 女:我们不想重演上周失窃的事。
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repeatn(事件的)重演/重现
don’t get your hopes too high日常沟通 · 172/543
“使某人抱有希望”怎么说?
MCan you definitely repair my old camera today?
WI’ll try, but don’t get your hopes too high.
男:你今天肯定能修好我的旧相机吗? 女:我会试试,但你别抱太高期望。
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get/build one’s hopes high/up使某人抱有希望
on hand日常沟通 · 173/543
“在近旁”怎么说?
WWhat if visitors need help with the machines?
MTwo guides will be on hand throughout the exhibition.
女:如果游客操作机器时需要帮助怎么办? 男:展览期间会有两名向导随时提供帮助。
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on hand在手头;在近旁
lost his sight日常沟通 · 174/543
“视觉”怎么说?
MHow does Mr. Brown read these books?
WHe uses audio editions because he lost his sight years ago.
男:布朗先生怎样读这些书? 女:他多年前失明了,所以使用有声版本。
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sightn视力;视觉
dress日常沟通 · 175/543
“穿正式服装”怎么说?
WDo we need to dress formally for the awards dinner?
MYes, jackets are required in the main hall.
女:参加颁奖晚宴需要穿正式服装吗? 男:需要,主厅要求穿外套。
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dressvi穿正式服装
it was a different story日常沟通 · 176/543
“根本不像预料的那样”怎么说?
MWas the mountain path easy all the way?
WThe first half was gentle, but after the bridge it was a different story.
男:山路全程都容易走吗? 女:前半程平缓,但过桥后就完全不同了。
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it’s a different story是另一回事;根本不像预料的那样
offers日常沟通 · 177/543
“减价”怎么说?
MWhy are you going to the supermarket today?
WIt has special offers on fruit and rice this week.
男:你今天为什么去超市? 女:本周水果和大米有特价优惠。
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offern(通常为短期的)特价;减价
get bored with日常沟通 · 178/543
“厌烦(做)某事”怎么说?
WShould we buy this simple puzzle for Ben?
MHe may get bored with it after a few minutes.
女:我们该给本买这个简单拼图吗? 男:他可能几分钟后就会厌倦。
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get/be bored with/of (doing) sth厌烦(做)某事
good and evil日常沟通 · 179/543
“善行”怎么说?
MWhat is the play mainly about?
WIt tells of a struggle between good and evil.
男:这部戏主要讲什么? 女:它讲述正义与邪恶之间的斗争。
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goodn合乎道德的行为;正直的行为;善行
watching日常沟通 · 180/543
“注意”怎么说?
WWhy did you choose the salad instead of fries?
MI’ve been watching what I eat this month.
女:你为什么选沙拉而不是薯条? 男:这个月我一直注意自己的饮食。
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watchvt留心;注意
confuse日常沟通 · 181/543
“使迷惑”怎么说?
WShall I explain all three routes at once?
MPlease don’t; too many details will confuse me.
女:要我一次解释三条路线吗? 男:请不要,太多细节会把我弄糊涂。
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confusevt使困惑;使迷惑
go in for日常沟通 · 182/543
“对……感兴趣”怎么说?
MDo you go in for competitive cycling?
WNo, I prefer relaxed rides with friends.
男:你喜欢参加竞技自行车运动吗? 女:不,我更喜欢和朋友轻松骑行。
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go in for sthphr v爱好;对……感兴趣
take turns日常沟通 · 183/543
“轮流/依次(做某事)”怎么说?
WThere is only one camera for the group.
MThen we can take turns using it.
女:小组只有一台相机。 男:那我们可以轮流使用。
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take turns (to do sth/doing sth/in doing sth)轮流/依次(做某事)
ahead of time日常沟通 · 184/543
“预先”怎么说?
WWhen should the exhibition labels be ready?
MFinish them ahead of time so we can check every name.
女:展览标签什么时候准备好? 男:提前完成,以便核对每个名字。
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ahead of time提前;预先
out of日常沟通 · 185/543
“没有/缺少某物”怎么说?
MCan we bake the bread tonight?
WNot yet—we’re out of flour.
男:我们今晚能烤面包吗? 女:还不能——面粉用完了。
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out of sth没有/缺少某物
track日常沟通 · 186/543
“追踪”怎么说?
WHas the parcel left the city yet?
MYou can track it online with this number.
女:包裹已经离开这座城市了吗? 男:你可以用这个号码在线追踪。
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trackvt追踪
I’m in the mood for日常沟通 · 187/543
“有做某事的心情”怎么说?
WShall we watch the news tonight?
MI’m in the mood for a comedy instead.
女:今晚看新闻好吗? 男:我倒想看一部喜剧。
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be/feel in the mood (for sth)有意做某事;有做某事的心情
clothing日常沟通 · 188/543
“服装”怎么说?
MWhat clothing should I pack for the hike?
WBring a waterproof jacket and warm socks.
男:徒步旅行该带什么衣物? 女:带一件防水夹克和保暖袜。
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clothingn[统称] 衣服;服装
side日常沟通 · 189/543
“方面”怎么说?
WWho handles the financial side of the festival?
MOur accountant prepares the budget and payments.
女:谁负责节庆的财务方面? 男:会计负责预算和付款。
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siden方面
no doubt日常沟通 · 190/543
“很可能”怎么说?
MWill the new bridge help local farmers?
WIt will no doubt make transport much easier.
男:新桥会帮助当地农民吗? 女:毫无疑问,它会让运输方便得多。
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no doubt无疑;很可能
involved日常沟通 · 191/543
“复杂的”怎么说?
WIs organizing the exhibition simple?
MNo, it is more involved than I expected.
女:组织展览简单吗? 男:不,它比我预想的复杂得多。
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involvedadj复杂的
times日常沟通 · 192/543
“倍”怎么说?
WIs the new battery really better?
MIt lasts three times longer than the old one.
女:新电池真的更好吗? 男:它的续航是旧电池的三倍。
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timesn倍 [用于比较]
settle the bill日常沟通 · 193/543
“结算”怎么说?
WCan I settle the bill by card?
MYes, the reception desk accepts cards.
女:我可以刷卡结账吗? 男:可以,前台接受刷卡。
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settlevt & vi支付;结算
ruins日常沟通 · 194/543
“废墟:残垣断壁”怎么说?
WWhat lies beyond the desert path?
MThe ruins of an ancient trading town.
女:沙漠小路尽头有什么? 男:一座古代贸易城镇的遗迹。
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ruinsn废墟:残垣断壁
total日常沟通 · 195/543
“总计”怎么说?
MThe notebook is six dollars and the pen is two.
WSo the total is eight dollars.
男:笔记本六美元,钢笔两美元。 女:那么总价是八美元。
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totaln总数;总计
lately日常沟通 · 196/543
“最近”怎么说?
MYour piano playing has improved lately.
WI’ve been practising every morning.
男:你最近钢琴弹得进步了。 女:我每天早上都在练习。
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latelyadv近来;最近
It says here that日常沟通 · 197/543
“写明”怎么说?
WHow many pages can this printer produce a minute?
MIt says here that it can print forty.
女:这台打印机每分钟能打印多少页? 男:这里写着它能打印四十页。
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sayvt(用文字、数字、图画等)说明;写明 [不用于被动语态]
raining so hard日常沟通 · 198/543
“猛烈地/大量地”怎么说?
MWhy are the streets almost empty?
WIt is raining so hard that everyone is staying indoors.
男:街上为什么几乎没人? 女:雨下得太大,大家都待在室内。
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hardadv(雨或雪下得)猛烈地/大量地
blow日常沟通 · 199/543
“失掉/断送(机会)”怎么说?
MAre you ready for tomorrow’s interview?
WAlmost. I just don’t want to blow this chance by arriving late.
男:你准备好明天的面试了吗? 女:差不多了,我只是不想因迟到搞砸这次机会。
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blowvt(因犯错或不小心)失掉/断送(机会)
hold my interest日常沟通 · 200/543
“使某人保持兴趣”怎么说?
MDid you finish the long documentary?
WNo, the opening was slow and it couldn’t hold my interest.
男:那部长纪录片你看完了吗? 女:没有,开头节奏太慢,无法让我保持兴趣。
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hold sb’s interest使某人保持兴趣
save日常沟通 · 201/543
“保存”怎么说?
MShould I throw away the extra soup?
WNo, save it for lunch tomorrow.
男:多余的汤要倒掉吗? 女:不要,留到明天午饭喝。
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savevt保留;保存
I’m concerned about日常沟通 · 202/543
“忧虑的”怎么说?
MWhy are you checking the weather again?
WI’m concerned about the strong winds forecast for our hike.
男:你为什么又查看天气? 女:我担心徒步当天预报的强风。
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concernedadj担心的;忧虑的
defense日常沟通 · 203/543
“防守队员”怎么说?
WWhy couldn’t the other team score?
MOur defense stayed organized throughout the match.
女:对方为什么没能得分? 男:整场比赛我们的防守都很有组织。
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defensen(NAmE) 防守;防守队员 (BrE defence)
available日常沟通 · 204/543
“有空的”怎么说?
MCan Emma help at Saturday’s book sale?
WI’ll call and see whether she is available.
男:埃玛能帮忙参加周六图书义卖吗? 女:我打电话问问她是否有空。
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availableadj(人)有空的[不用于名词前]
keep in mind日常沟通 · 205/543
“把……记在心上”怎么说?
MCan we visit the market after dinner?
WYes, but keep in mind that it closes at eight.
男:晚饭后能去市场吗? 女:可以,但要记住它八点关门。
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keep/bear sth/sb in mind把……记在心上
season日常沟通 · 206/543
“季节”怎么说?
MHas Leo scored for the team before?
WYesterday was his first goal of the season.
男:利奥以前为球队进过球吗? 女:昨天是他本赛季的第一个进球。
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seasonn(一年中开展某项活动的)季节
ask for sick leave日常沟通 · 207/543
“病假”怎么说?
WYou still have a high fever.
MI know. I’ll ask for sick leave this afternoon.
女:你还在发高烧。 男:我知道,今天下午我会请病假。
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sick leaven病假
under日常沟通 · 208/543
“用/以(名字、身份等)”怎么说?
WI’m here to collect the medicine for James Wilson.
MLet me check; the order is under Wilson.
女:我来取詹姆斯·威尔逊的药。 男:我查一下,订单登记在威尔逊名下。
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underprep用/以(名字、身份等)
details日常沟通 · 209/543
“具体情况”怎么说?
MWhat information does the bank need?
WYour account details and a contact number.
男:银行需要什么信息? 女:你的账户资料和联系电话。
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detailsn(某事物的)资料/信息;具体情况
running日常沟通 · 210/543
“使行驶”怎么说?
WCan we take the subway before six?
MNo, it isn’t running that early on Sundays.
女:我们六点前能乘地铁吗? 男:不能,周日那么早地铁还不运行。
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runvi & vt(按某一路线)行驶;使行驶
cookery books日常沟通 · 211/543
“烹调”怎么说?
WWhat does your aunt collect at weekend markets?
MOld cookery books with handwritten notes.
女:你姑妈在周末市场收藏什么? 男:带有手写笔记的旧烹饪书。
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cookeryn(BrE) 烹饪术;烹饪;烹调
prefer it to日常沟通 · 212/543
“喜欢……多于……”怎么说?
MDo you want the red backpack or the blue one?
WThe blue one is lighter, so I prefer it to the red one.
男:你想要红色背包还是蓝色的? 女:蓝色的更轻,所以相比红色我更喜欢它。
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prefer…to…喜欢……多于……
be guided to日常沟通 · 213/543
“指导”怎么说?
WWhat happens after the safety talk?
MYou will be guided to build a simple model bridge.
女:安全说明后做什么? 男:会有人指导你搭建一座简单的模型桥。
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guidevt指引;指导
Prize winner日常沟通 · 214/543
“获奖者”怎么说?
WWho will open the science festival?
MA Nobel Prize winner will give the first talk.
女:谁来为科学节开幕? 男:一位诺贝尔奖得主将作首场演讲。
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prize/award/medal winner获奖者
one’s the best value日常沟通 · 215/543
“划算程度”怎么说?
MWhich printer should the club buy?
WThe middle one’s the best value because ink is included.
男:社团该买哪台打印机? 女:中间那台最划算,因为包含墨盒。
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valuen(价格的)划算程度
native speakers日常沟通 · 216/543
“本地的”怎么说?
WWhy is their pronunciation so natural?
MThey practise weekly with native speakers online.
女:他们的发音为什么这么自然? 男:他们每周和母语使用者在线练习。
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nativeadj出生地的;本地的
express box日常沟通 · 217/543
“快递服务”怎么说?
MWhich package contains more soap?
WThe express box has enough for three months.
男:哪个包装里的肥皂更多? 女:特惠盒足够用三个月。
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expressn快递服务
a great deal of日常沟通 · 218/543
“很多”怎么说?
WWas preparing the exhibition easy?
MNo, it required a great deal of careful planning.
女:准备展览容易吗? 男:不,它需要大量细致规划。
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a great/good deal (of sth)大量;很多
I’m a bit nervous about日常沟通 · 219/543
“对(做)某事感到紧张”怎么说?
MAre you ready to present the project?
WMostly, but I’m a bit nervous about the questions afterward.
男:你准备好展示项目了吗? 女:基本好了,但我有点担心之后的提问。
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be nervous about (doing) sth对(做)某事感到紧张
enter this competition日常沟通 · 220/543
“报名参加(比赛、考试等)”怎么说?
MCan beginners enter this competition?
WYes, there is a separate group for them.
男:初学者能参加这项比赛吗? 女:能,比赛为他们单设了组别。
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entervi & vt报名参加(比赛、考试等)
lovely日常沟通 · 221/543
“极好的”怎么说?
WCan you smell the bread in the oven?
MYes, lovely! Is it ready yet?
女:你闻到烤箱里的面包香了吗? 男:闻到了,真香!做好了吗?
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lovelyadj令人愉快的;极好的
ups and downs日常沟通 · 222/543
“浮沉”怎么说?
MHas the team had a successful season?
WThere have been ups and downs, but they reached the final.
男:球队本赛季成功吗? 女:有起有落,不过他们进入了决赛。
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ups and downs好运和坏运的交替;盛衰;浮沉
be expected to日常沟通 · 223/543
“预料”怎么说?
WWhen should the guests enter the hall?
MThey will be expected to arrive by seven.
女:客人什么时候进入大厅? 男:他们应在七点前到达。
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expectvt预计;预期;预料
mouse日常沟通 · 224/543
“鼠标”怎么说?
MWhy can’t you open the file?
WMy mouse has stopped responding again.
男:你为什么打不开文件? 女:我的鼠标又没反应了。
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mousen鼠标 (pl mouses)
professional日常沟通 · 225/543
“精通业务的”怎么说?
WHow did Tom handle the angry customer?
MHe stayed calm and gave a professional response.
女:汤姆怎样应对生气的顾客? 男:他保持冷静,作出了专业回应。
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professionaladj娴熟的;训练有素的;精通业务的
All of a sudden日常沟通 · 226/543
“突如其来地”怎么说?
WWhy did everyone leave the beach?
MAll of a sudden, dark clouds covered the sky.
女:大家为什么离开海滩? 男:突然间,乌云遮住了天空。
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all of a sudden突然;突如其来地
Anyway日常沟通 · 227/543
“话说回来”怎么说?
MWe can discuss the chairs later.
WAnyway, let’s return to the exhibition plan.
男:椅子的事可以以后讨论。 女:不管怎样,我们回到展览计划吧。
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anywayadv对了;总之;话说回来 [用于转换话题或回到原话题]
points日常沟通 · 228/543
“分数”怎么说?
WWhy did I lose five points on the project?
MBecause it was submitted a week late.
女:我的项目为什么被扣五分? 男:因为晚交了一周。
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pointn分数
trapping日常沟通 · 229/543
“留存/储存(气、水等)”怎么说?
WHow does this jacket keep hikers warm?
MBy trapping a layer of air close to the body.
女:这件夹克怎样为徒步者保暖? 男:通过把一层空气留在身体附近。
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trapvt留存/储存(气、水等)
soft drink日常沟通 · 230/543
“非酒精的”怎么说?
WWhat comes with the lunch special?
MA salad and one soft drink are included.
女:午餐特惠包含什么? 男:包含一份沙拉和一杯软饮料。
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softadj不含酒精的;非酒精的
see a career break as negative日常沟通 · 231/543
“认为某人/某事物……”怎么说?
MDo employers see a career break as negative?
WNot if you used the time to learn useful skills.
男:雇主会把职业中断视为负面经历吗? 女:如果你利用这段时间学习实用技能,就不会。
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see/consider/regard sb/sth as …认为某人/某事物……
be done日常沟通 · 232/543
“终了的”怎么说?
MWill you be done with dinner by seven?
WYes, I’ll meet you outside afterward.
男:你七点前能吃完晚饭吗? 女:能,之后我在外面见你。
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doneadj完成的;终了的
close日常沟通 · 233/543
“几乎平手的/势均力敌的/难分高下的”怎么说?
WWas the final an easy victory?
MNo, it was a close match decided in the last minute.
女:决赛赢得轻松吗? 男:不,比赛势均力敌,最后一分钟才分胜负。
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closeadj(比赛/选举等)几乎平手的/势均力敌的/难分高下的
feel like dancing日常沟通 · 234/543
“想要某物/想做某事”怎么说?
MWhat did you think of the street band?
WTheir rhythm made everyone feel like dancing.
男:你觉得街头乐队怎么样? 女:他们的节奏让所有人都想跳舞。
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feel like (doing) sth想要某物/想做某事
TV commercials日常沟通 · 235/543
“商业广告”怎么说?
WWhere did you hear about the new cereal?
MI saw it in several TV commercials.
女:你从哪里知道新麦片的? 男:我在几则电视广告里看到的。
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commercialn商业广告
first place日常沟通 · 236/543
“资格”怎么说?
WHow does first place in the race feel?
MWonderful—I never expected to win.
女:比赛第一名感觉如何? 男:太棒了,我从没想到会赢。
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placen(比赛优胜者的)名次;(进入下一阶段比赛的)资格
The thing is日常沟通 · 237/543
“主要原因是”怎么说?
MWhy didn’t you answer my messages?
WThe thing is, my phone was being repaired.
男:你为什么没回我的消息? 女:问题是,我的手机送修了。
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the thing is事实是;主要原因是
taking a break from日常沟通 · 238/543
“暂停”怎么说?
WWhy aren’t you entering races this summer?
MI’m taking a break from competitions to recover fully.
女:你今年夏天为什么不参赛? 男:我暂停比赛,以便彻底恢复。
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breakn间断;暂停
got my attention日常沟通 · 239/543
“得到/吸引/引起某人的注意”怎么说?
MWhy did you stop at that poster?
WIts bright photograph got my attention.
男:你为什么在那张海报前停下? 女:鲜艳的照片吸引了我的注意。
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get/attract/catch sb’s attention得到/吸引/引起某人的注意
broken日常沟通 · 240/543
“出毛病的”怎么说?
WWhy is there water on the floor?
MA pipe under the sink is broken.
女:地板上为什么有水? 男:水槽下的一根管子坏了。
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breakadj失灵的;出毛病的 [表示动作已完成的状态]
give it a go日常沟通 · 241/543
“尝试一下”怎么说?
WHave you ever tried making bread?
MNo, but I’ll give it a go this weekend.
女:你尝试过做面包吗? 男:没有,不过这个周末我会试试。
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give it a go/try尝试一下
regular日常沟通 · 242/543
“普通的”怎么说?
WDo these glasses darken in sunlight?
MNo, they are just regular glasses.
女:这副眼镜在阳光下会变暗吗? 男:不会,就是普通眼镜。
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regularadj(especially NAmE)普通的
case日常沟通 · 243/543
“箱/盒/橱/柜”怎么说?
MWhere is the silver necklace displayed?
WIn the glass case near the entrance.
男:银项链陈列在哪里? 女:在入口附近的玻璃展柜里。
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casen箱;盒;橱;柜
Leave日常沟通 · 244/543
“不马上处理”怎么说?
MShall I wash these cups now?
WLeave them; I’ll do it after the guests go.
男:我现在洗这些杯子吗? 女:先放着,客人走后我来洗。
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leavevt不立刻做;不马上处理
the younger generation日常沟通 · 245/543
“一代(人)”怎么说?
WWill the new digital exhibition be popular?
MIt should appeal to the younger generation.
女:新的数字展览会受欢迎吗? 男:它应该会吸引年轻一代。
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generationn代;一代(人)
social life日常沟通 · 246/543
“交际的”怎么说?
MHas university changed your social life?
WYes, I’ve joined two clubs and met many people.
男:大学改变了你的社交生活吗? 女:改变了,我加入两个社团,认识了很多人。
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socialadj社交的;交际的
do日常沟通 · 247/543
“足够”怎么说?
WCan we use this blurred photo for the poster?
MNo, it won’t do; we need a clearer one.
女:海报能用这张模糊照片吗? 男:不能,不合适;需要更清晰的。
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dovi & vt合适;足够
by日常沟通 · 248/543
“(用于说明某人的性格、工作、出身等)”怎么说?
WWhy do you speak both French and English?
MI’m Canadian by birth and studied in Paris.
女:你为什么会说法语和英语? 男:我出生时就是加拿大人,后来在巴黎学习。
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byprep(用于说明某人的性格、工作、出身等)
stepping back in time日常沟通 · 249/543
“回到从前”怎么说?
MWhat was it like walking through the old castle?
WIt felt like stepping back in time.
男:走进那座古堡是什么感觉? 女:感觉像回到了过去。
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step back(in time)回到从前
impress日常沟通 · 250/543
“留下深刻印象”怎么说?
WWhy are you wearing your best suit?
MI want to impress the visiting clients.
女:你为什么穿最好的西装? 男:我想给来访客户留下好印象。
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impressvi留下深刻印象
was impressed by日常沟通 · 251/543
“使留下深刻的好印象”怎么说?
MWhat did you think of the ancient bridge?
WI was impressed by its size and careful design.
男:你觉得那座古桥怎么样? 女:它的规模和精细设计给我留下深刻印象。
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be impressed by/with/at sthvt使赞叹;使钦佩;使留下深刻的好印象
custom-made日常沟通 · 252/543
“定制的”怎么说?
WWhy does that jacket fit you so well?
MIt is custom-made for my measurements.
女:那件夹克为什么这么合身? 男:它是按我的尺寸定制的。
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custom-madeadj定制的
managed to日常沟通 · 253/543
“设法做成某事”怎么说?
WHow did they move the huge stone without machines?
MSomehow they managed to use ropes and wooden rollers.
女:没有机器他们怎样移动巨石? 男:他们设法使用绳索和木滚轴。
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manage to do sth设法做成某事
leggings日常沟通 · 254/543
“紧身裤”怎么说?
WDo these leggings come in a darker color?
MYes, we also have them in navy blue.
女:这条紧身裤有更深的颜色吗? 男:有,还有藏青色。
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leggingsn(女式)紧身裤
freshly日常沟通 · 255/543
“新近的”怎么说?
MWhy does the path look so clear?
WThe snow is freshly fallen, so no one has walked here.
男:小路为什么看起来这么清楚? 女:雪刚下,还没人走过。
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freshadj新近的
A thin sheet of日常沟通 · 256/543
“一大片”怎么说?
MWhy is the pond shining this morning?
WA thin sheet of ice covers the surface.
男:池塘今天早上为什么发亮? 女:水面覆盖着一层薄冰。
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sheetn(冰或水等的)一大片
make it日常沟通 · 257/543
“能参加/出席”怎么说?
WShall we meet at eight or nine?
MLet’s make it half past eight.
女:我们八点还是九点见? 男:定在八点半吧。
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make it能参加/出席(已安排好的活动、会议等)
orange日常沟通 · 258/543
“橘汁饮料”怎么说?
WWhat drinks should I bring to the picnic?
MTwo bottles of orange and some water.
女:野餐我该带什么饮料? 男:两瓶橙汁和一些水。
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orangen(BrE) 橙汁;橘汁饮料
earrings日常沟通 · 259/543
“耳饰”怎么说?
WWhat did you choose for your sister’s birthday?
MA pair of silver earrings.
女:你给妹妹选了什么生日礼物? 男:一对银耳环。
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earringn耳环;耳饰
jewelry日常沟通 · 260/543
“首饰”怎么说?
MWhy didn’t you buy Anna a necklace?
WI learned that she never wears jewelry.
男:你为什么没给安娜买项链? 女:我得知她从不戴首饰。
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jewelryn[总称]珠宝;首饰
way日常沟通 · 261/543
“非常”怎么说?
WHave you finished the history assignment?
MNo, I’m way behind after being ill.
女:历史作业完成了吗? 男:没有,生病后我落下太多。
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wayadv大大地;远远地;非常 [与介词、副词、形容词连用]
broke the ice日常沟通 · 262/543
“打破冷场/僵局”怎么说?
MThe guests seemed quiet at first.
WA funny introduction broke the ice.
男:客人们起初似乎很安静。 女:有趣的介绍打破了冷场。
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break the ice打破冷场/僵局
for sure日常沟通 · 263/543
“没有疑问的”怎么说?
WIs winning better than finishing second?
MIt feels different, that’s for sure.
女:获胜比第二名好吗? 男:感觉确实不同,这是肯定的。
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for sure肯定的;没有疑问的[用于强调某事是真的]
discovered日常沟通 · 264/543
“发掘(人才)”怎么说?
MHow did the young singer get her first contract?
WShe was discovered while performing at a local market.
男:年轻歌手怎样获得第一份合同? 女:她在本地市场演出时被发掘。
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discovervt发掘(人才)
released日常沟通 · 265/543
“发行”怎么说?
WWhen did the band become widely known?
MAfter they released their first album online.
女:乐队什么时候广为人知? 男:在网上发行首张专辑后。
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releasevt发布;发行
take some measurements日常沟通 · 266/543
“尺寸”怎么说?
WCan you prepare new glasses today?
MFirst, I need to take some measurements.
女:今天能配新眼镜吗? 男:首先我需要测量一些数据。
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measurementn尺寸
expression日常沟通 · 267/543
“表情”怎么说?
WCould you tell whether Anna liked the gift?
MHer facial expression showed complete surprise.
女:你看得出安娜喜欢礼物吗? 男:她的面部表情显示她非常惊讶。
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expressionn表情
pleased日常沟通 · 268/543
“使满意”怎么说?
WWas the guide helpful during the trip?
MVery—she was always pleased to answer questions.
女:向导在旅途中有帮助吗? 男:很有帮助,她总是乐意回答问题。
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pleasevt & vi使高兴;使满意
gave away日常沟通 · 269/543
“泄露”怎么说?
MDid the speaker reveal the surprise guest?
WNo, she gave away almost no information.
男:演讲者透露神秘嘉宾了吗? 女:没有,她几乎没泄露任何信息。
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give sth/sb awayphr v暴露;泄露
reference日常沟通 · 270/543
“参考书目”怎么说?
MWhere can I find the city maps?
WThey are in the library’s reference section.
男:在哪里能找到城市地图? 女:在图书馆的参考资料区。
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referencen参考书目
of your choice日常沟通 · 271/543
“某人自己选择(或选定)的”怎么说?
WWhere will the prize money go?
MYou can give it to a charity of your choice.
女:奖金会捐到哪里? 男:你可以捐给自己选择的慈善机构。
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of sb’s choice某人自己选择(或选定)的
do good日常沟通 · 272/543
“有好处/有用”怎么说?
WWhy join the charity walk?
MIt lets us exercise and do good at the same time.
女:为什么参加慈善步行? 男:它让我们锻炼的同时帮助他人。
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③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
do (sb) good做好事;(对某人)有好处/有用
a really long day日常沟通 · 273/543
“漫长的”怎么说?
WYou look exhausted.
MI’ve had a really long day at the hospital.
女:你看起来很疲惫。 男:我今天在医院度过了特别漫长的一天。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
longadj漫长的
inspired日常沟通 · 274/543
“赋予灵感”怎么说?
MWhat inspired your story about the sea?
WA winter visit to a quiet fishing village.
男:什么启发你写海边故事? 女:冬天参观一个安静渔村的经历。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
inspirevt激励;启发;赋予灵感
suggesting日常沟通 · 275/543
“举荐”怎么说?
WShould we replace all the chairs this year?
MYou’re suggesting an expense the club cannot afford.
女:今年把所有椅子都换掉好吗? 男:你提出的开支是社团负担不起的。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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suggestvt推荐;举荐
can’t stand日常沟通 · 276/543
“不能忍受(某人/某物)”怎么说?
MWould you like to ski this winter?
WNo, I can’t stand cold winds.
男:今年冬天想去滑雪吗? 女:不,我受不了冷风。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
can’t stand不能忍受(某人/某物)
flow日常沟通 · 277/543
“流畅”怎么说?
WWas writing the final chapter difficult?
MNo, the words seemed to flow onto the page.
女:写最后一章困难吗? 男:不,文字似乎自然流淌到纸上。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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flowvi(思路或谈话)流畅
at this hour日常沟通 · 278/543
“时间段/时刻”怎么说?
MWill the road be crowded before sunrise?
WThere is usually little traffic at this hour.
男:日出前道路会拥堵吗? 女:这个时候通常车很少。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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hourn(一天里的某个)时间段/时刻
have a hard time日常沟通 · 279/543
“做某事很难”怎么说?
WWhy are signs being added near the doors?
MVisitors have a hard time finding the exit.
女:门边为什么要增加标志? 男:游客很难找到出口。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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have a hard time doing sth做某事很难
nutritious日常沟通 · 280/543
“有营养的”怎么说?
MWhat kind of meals does the shelter prepare?
WSimple, nutritious food for older residents.
男:服务站准备什么样的餐食? 女:为老年居民准备简单而有营养的食物。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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nutritiousadj有营养的
minute日常沟通 · 281/543
“片刻”怎么说?
WCan you check this address now?
MGive me a minute; I’m finishing a call.
女:你现在能查这个地址吗? 男:等我一下,我正在结束通话。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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minuten一会儿;片刻
have an appointment with日常沟通 · 282/543
“有约”怎么说?
MMay I ask why you’re here?
WI have an appointment with Dr. Brown at three.
男:请问你为什么来这里? 女:我三点预约了布朗医生。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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have an appointment (with sb)(和某人)有约
weather forecast日常沟通 · 283/543
“天气预报”怎么说?
WShould we carry umbrellas in Mexico City?
MThe weather forecast says rain will begin after four.
女:在墨西哥城要带伞吗? 男:天气预报说四点后开始下雨。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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weather forecastn天气预报 (= forecast)
keep it on file日常沟通 · 284/543
“卷宗”怎么说?
WDo I need to provide my address again next time?
MNo, we’ll keep it on file.
女:下次还要再提供地址吗? 男:不用,我们会存档。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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filen档案;卷宗
sharply日常沟通 · 285/543
“猛烈的”怎么说?
WWhy are you bringing a thicker coat?
MThe temperature will fall sharply tonight.
女:你为什么带更厚的外套? 男:今晚气温会急剧下降。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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sharpadj(增长、上涨、下跌等)急剧的;猛烈的
grades日常沟通 · 286/543
“评分等级”怎么说?
MWhy did Emma receive a scholarship?
WShe earned excellent grades in every subject.
男:埃玛为什么获得奖学金? 女:她每门课成绩都很优秀。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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graden成绩等级;评分等级
empty your mind日常沟通 · 287/543
“腾空”怎么说?
WHow can I relax before the performance?
MSit quietly and empty your mind for a few minutes.
女:演出前我怎样放松? 男:安静坐着,让大脑放空几分钟。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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emptyvt倒空;腾空 [形容词动化]
brighten up日常沟通 · 288/543
“使更艳丽”怎么说?
MWhy did you buy yellow curtains?
WThey will brighten up the dark study.
男:你为什么买黄色窗帘? 女:它们会让昏暗的书房明亮起来。
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brighten sth (up)使更漂亮;使更艳丽
haven’t seen much of him日常沟通 · 289/543
“与某人多见面”怎么说?
WHow is your new neighbor settling in?
MI’m not sure; we haven’t seen much of him lately.
女:新邻居适应得怎么样? 男:不清楚,我们最近不太见到他。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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see much of sb与某人多见面 [尤用于否定句]
has a bitter taste日常沟通 · 290/543
“苦的”怎么说?
MWhy don’t you like this herbal tea?
WIt has a bitter taste, even with honey.
男:你为什么不喜欢这杯花草茶? 女:即使加了蜂蜜,它还是味苦。
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bitteradj(味)苦的
taste日常沟通 · 291/543
“鉴赏力/品位”怎么说?
WWhich scarf should we buy for your mother?
MThe simple blue one suits her taste.
女:给你母亲买哪条围巾? 男:那条简洁的蓝色围巾符合她的品味。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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tasten(对衣服、饰品等的)鉴赏力/品位
on日常沟通 · 292/543
“发生”怎么说?
WHas the outdoor show been cancelled?
MNo, it is still on despite the clouds.
女:户外演出取消了吗? 男:没有,尽管多云,活动仍照常。
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onadv(正在或即将)发生
happened to be日常沟通 · 293/543
“碰巧/凑巧是……”怎么说?
WWho led the band during the festival?
MI happened to be its leader that year.
女:节日期间谁带领乐队? 男:那一年我碰巧是乐队负责人。
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happen to be sth碰巧/凑巧是……
falling over日常沟通 · 294/543
“覆盖”怎么说?
WWhy did the actor remove the large hat?
MIt kept falling over his eyes on stage.
女:演员为什么摘下大帽子? 男:在台上帽子总是滑下来遮住他的眼睛。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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fall overphr v遮住;覆盖
lines日常沟通 · 295/543
“台词/对白”怎么说?
MAre you ready for tonight’s play?
WAlmost, but I still need to practise my final lines.
男:今晚的戏准备好了吗? 女:差不多了,但最后几句台词还要练。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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linen(戏剧或电影的)台词/对白
Accompanied by日常沟通 · 296/543
“陪同”怎么说?
MDid Maya attend the interview alone?
WAccompanied by her mother, she arrived early.
男:玛雅独自参加面试吗? 女:在母亲陪同下,她提前到了。
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accompanyvt陪伴;陪同
was forced into日常沟通 · 297/543
“被迫做某事”怎么说?
WWhy did the carpenter retire earlier than planned?
MPoor eyesight meant he was forced into retirement.
女:木匠为什么比计划提前退休? 男:视力不佳迫使他退休。
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be forced into (doing) sth被迫做某事
photo shoot日常沟通 · 298/543
“摄影”怎么说?
MWhy is the model flying to Paris?
WShe has a photo shoot there on Friday.
男:模特为什么飞往巴黎? 女:她周五在那里有一场摄影工作。
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shootn拍摄;摄影
tension日常沟通 · 299/543
“焦虑”怎么说?
MHow did you feel before the interview?
WI was filled with tension until the first question.
男:面试前你感觉如何? 女:直到第一个问题之前我都充满紧张感。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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tensionn紧张;焦虑
on one condition日常沟通 · 300/543
“有一个条件”怎么说?
MWill you join us at the market?
WYes, but on one condition—we leave before noon.
男:你和我们一起去市场吗? 女:去,但有一个条件——中午前离开。
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on one condition有一个条件
charge日常沟通 · 301/543
“价钱”怎么说?
WDo visitors pay to use the car park?
MNo, there is no charge before six.
女:游客使用停车场要付费吗? 男:不用,六点前免费。
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chargen费用;价钱
shipped日常沟通 · 302/543
“运送”怎么说?
MWhen will the bicycle arrive?
WIt was shipped on Monday and is due tomorrow.
男:自行车什么时候到? 女:周一已经发货,预计明天到。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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shipvt(用船、卡车、飞机等)运送 [名词动化]
curly日常沟通 · 303/543
“卷发”怎么说?
WWhich girl is your cousin?
MThe one with short curly hair near the door.
女:哪个女孩是你表妹? 男:门边那个留着卷曲短发的女孩。
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curln卷发
relief日常沟通 · 304/543
“解脱”怎么说?
MHow did you feel when the missing dog returned?
WMy first reaction was complete relief.
男:走失的狗回来时你感觉如何? 女:我的第一反应是彻底松了口气。
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reliefn(不快过后的)宽慰/轻松;解脱
go well日常沟通 · 305/543
“相配/相称”怎么说?
WWhat should we put above the sofa?
MA round mirror would go well there.
女:沙发上方该放什么? 男:圆镜子放在那里会很协调。
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govi(颜色、味道、风格等)相配/相称
staged日常沟通 · 306/543
“筹划”怎么说?
WShould I memorize every interview answer?
MNo, you may sound too staged.
女:面试回答要全部背下来吗? 男:不要,那样听起来会过于做作。
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stagevt组织;筹划
can’t take日常沟通 · 307/543
“承受”怎么说?
WShall we solve another difficult puzzle?
MNot tonight; my brain can’t take any more.
女:再解一道难题好吗? 男:今晚不了,我的大脑承受不住更多了。
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takevt忍受;容忍;承受
tricky日常沟通 · 308/543
“难对付的”怎么说?
MWhy can’t the driver find the house?
WThe street number is tricky to see behind the tree.
男:司机为什么找不到那栋房子? 女:门牌号被树挡住,很难看见。
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trickyadj棘手的;难对付的
Watch your step日常沟通 · 309/543
“走路小心”怎么说?
MIs the path slippery near the exit?
WYes. Watch your step on the wet stones.
男:出口附近的小路滑吗? 女:滑,走湿石头时小心脚下。
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watch/mind your step走路小心
albums日常沟通 · 310/543
“专辑”怎么说?
WWhat is the band displaying at the exhibition?
MIts early albums and handwritten song notes.
女:乐队在展览中陈列什么? 男:早期专辑和手写歌曲笔记。
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albumn(歌曲或音乐的)专辑
be top of the list日常沟通 · 311/543
“是清单上/议事日程上的第一件事”怎么说?
MWhat should we do before moving day?
WPacking the kitchen must be top of the list.
男:搬家日前该先做什么? 女:打包厨房用品必须排在首位。
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be (at the) top of the list是清单上/议事日程上的第一件事
being extremely firm in日常沟通 · 312/543
“坚决的”怎么说?
MWhy are guide dogs trusted so much?
WThey are known for being extremely firm in their devotion.
男:导盲犬为什么如此受信任? 女:它们以极其忠诚而著称。
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firmadj坚定的;坚决的
or anything日常沟通 · 313/543
“或别的什么”怎么说?
WWould you like tea or anything before we leave?
MJust some water, please.
女:出发前想喝茶或其他什么吗? 男:只要一些水,谢谢。
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or anything或别的什么
was all stressed out about日常沟通 · 314/543
“紧张的”怎么说?
MWhy were you so quiet before the match?
WI was all stressed out about making a mistake.
男:比赛前你为什么那么安静? 女:我非常担心犯错。
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stressed outadj焦虑的;紧张的 [不用于名词前]
hit the brakes日常沟通 · 315/543
“车闸”怎么说?
MWhat did you do when the bicycle crossed the road?
WI hit the brakes and stopped just in time.
男:自行车横穿马路时你做了什么? 女:我猛踩刹车,及时停住了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
braken刹车;车闸
review日常沟通 · 316/543
“仔细审核”怎么说?
WIs the guest list final?
MNot yet; I need to review it once more.
女:宾客名单定了吗? 男:还没有,我要再检查一遍。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
reviewvt审查;仔细审核
stressed out日常沟通 · 317/543
“紧张的”怎么说?
MHow did you feel during the speech?
WI was stressed out until I saw my friends smiling.
男:演讲时你感觉如何? 女:看到朋友们微笑前我一直很紧张。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
stressed outadj焦虑不安的;紧张的 [不用于名词前]
drink cans日常沟通 · 318/543
“金属罐”怎么说?
WWhat are those model cars made from?
MRecycled drink cans and bottle tops.
女:那些模型汽车用什么做的? 男:回收的饮料罐和瓶盖。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
cann金属罐
account日常沟通 · 319/543
“账户”怎么说?
WWhat would you like to do with this cash?
MPlease put it into my savings account.
女:这笔现金你想怎么处理? 男:请存入我的储蓄账户。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
accountn(银行等的)账户
alarm clock日常沟通 · 320/543
“闹钟”怎么说?
WWhat woke you before sunrise?
MMy alarm clock rang at half past five.
女:什么在日出前把你叫醒了? 男:我的闹钟五点半响了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
alarm clockn闹钟
away日常沟通 · 321/543
“相隔”怎么说?
MIs the science fair happening soon?
WYes, it is only three days away.
男:科学展很快就举行吗? 女:是的,只剩三天了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
awayadv(时间上)相隔
pretty much日常沟通 · 322/543
“几乎”怎么说?
MWhich of these two backpacks is lighter?
WThey are pretty much the same weight.
男:这两个背包哪个更轻? 女:它们的重量几乎一样。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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pretty much/well/near/nearly差不多;几乎
among other things日常沟通 · 323/543
“还有许多其他的”怎么说?
WWhat can visitors buy at the charity market?
MBooks, handmade cards and plants, among other things.
女:游客能在慈善集市买到什么? 男:有书、手工卡片和植物等。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
among other things(除了已陈述的事实、原因外)还有许多其他的
construct日常沟通 · 324/543
“建造”怎么说?
MWhat will the engineering club do this term?
WWe will construct a small solar-powered boat.
男:工程社团这学期要做什么? 女:我们将建造一艘小型太阳能船。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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constructvt建造
ran日常沟通 · 325/543
“掉色”怎么说?
WWhy is the white towel pink now?
MThe red shirt ran in the wash.
女:白毛巾为什么现在变粉了? 男:那件红衬衫洗涤时掉色了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
runvi渗色;掉色
professional日常沟通 · 326/543
“内行的”怎么说?
WHow was the service at the repair center?
MThe technician was calm, clear and completely professional.
女:维修中心的服务怎么样? 男:技术员冷静、解释清楚,而且非常专业。
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professionaladj专业的;内行的
do her hair日常沟通 · 327/543
“做头发”怎么说?
WWhy is Nina arriving at the salon early?
MThe stylist needs extra time to do her hair for the ceremony.
女:妮娜为什么早到美发店? 男:造型师需要更多时间为她做典礼发型。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
do sb’s hair做头发
gone through日常沟通 · 328/543
“耗尽”怎么说?
WCan we still buy groceries this weekend?
MI have already gone through most of this week’s budget.
女:这个周末我们还能买杂货吗? 男:我已经花掉了本周大部分预算。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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go throughphr v用完;耗尽
As a matter of interest日常沟通 · 329/543
“出于好奇”怎么说?
MAs a matter of interest, how many people joined last year?
WJust over two hundred.
男:顺便问一下,去年有多少人参加? 女:二百多人。
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(just) as a matter of interest(只是)出于好奇
Heavy rain日常沟通 · 330/543
“严重的”怎么说?
WWhy was the evening match delayed?
MHeavy rain left water across the field.
女:晚上的比赛为什么推迟了? 男:大雨使场地到处积水。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
heavyadj(数量、程度等方面)很多的/大量的;严重的
take a look at日常沟通 · 331/543
“看一看(某物)”怎么说?
WThe bicycle makes a strange noise when I turn.
MLet me take a look at the front wheel.
女:自行车转弯时会发出怪声。 男:让我看看前轮。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
take/have a look (at sth)看一看(某物)
the case日常沟通 · 332/543
“事实”怎么说?
WI heard the library closes at five today.
MThat is not the case; it stays open until eight.
女:我听说图书馆今天五点关门。 男:事实并非如此,它开放到八点。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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the casen事情;事实
was just about to日常沟通 · 333/543
“即将/正要做某事”怎么说?
MDid I interrupt your lunch?
WNo, I was just about to make some soup.
男:我打扰你吃午饭了吗? 女:没有,我正准备做些汤。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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be about to do sth即将/正要做某事
remind me of日常沟通 · 334/543
“使想起”怎么说?
MCould you remind me of the meeting time?
WCertainly. It begins at ten tomorrow morning.
男:你能提醒我会议时间吗? 女:当然,明天上午十点开始。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
remindvt提醒;使想起
red meat日常沟通 · 335/543
“红肉(指牛肉、羊肉等)”怎么说?
MWhy did you choose the fish?
WI am trying to eat less red meat this month.
男:你为什么选鱼? 女:我这个月正尽量少吃红肉。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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red meatn红肉(指牛肉、羊肉等)
that’s that日常沟通 · 336/543
“就这样定了”怎么说?
WCan we discuss buying another camera?
MThe budget is closed, and that’s that.
女:我们能讨论再买一台相机吗? 男:预算已经定了,就这样,不再讨论。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
that’s that就这样吧;就这样定了(表示决定、情况等不能改变)
low-fat diet日常沟通 · 337/543
“低脂肪的”怎么说?
MHas your new low-fat diet been difficult to follow?
WNot really; I still cook plenty of tasty meals.
男:你的新低脂饮食很难坚持吗? 女:不太难,我仍然会做很多可口的饭菜。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
low-fatadj低脂肪的
what to do with myself日常沟通 · 338/543
“如何打发时间”怎么说?
MAre you enjoying the long holiday?
WNot yet; I hardly know what to do with myself.
男:你享受这个长假吗? 女:还没有,我几乎不知道该怎么打发自己。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
what to do with oneself怎样过;如何打发时间
got my eyes tested日常沟通 · 339/543
“化验”怎么说?
MWhy did you change your glasses?
WI got my eyes tested and learned that I needed stronger lenses.
男:你为什么换眼镜? 女:我检查了视力,得知需要度数更高的镜片。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
testvi & vt检查;化验
have a huge sweet tooth日常沟通 · 340/543
“爱吃甜食”怎么说?
WWhy did you order two desserts?
MI have a huge sweet tooth, especially for chocolate.
女:你为什么点了两份甜点? 男:我特别爱吃甜食,尤其是巧克力。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
have a sweet tooth爱吃甜食
last日常沟通 · 341/543
“保持良好状态”怎么说?
MShould I replace these metal water bottles soon?
WNo, they should last for many years.
男:我应该很快更换这些金属水瓶吗? 女:不用,它们应该能用很多年。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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lastvi & vt(使)继续存在;(使)保持良好状态
gymnast日常沟通 · 342/543
“体操运动员”怎么说?
WWhen did Mia decide to become a gymnast?
MAfter watching a competition at the age of seven.
女:米娅什么时候决定成为体操运动员的? 男:七岁看过一场比赛之后。
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② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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gymnastn体操运动员
lunch break日常沟通 · 343/543
“午休时间”怎么说?
MWhen can we discuss the new poster?
WDuring my lunch break, between twelve and one.
男:我们什么时候能讨论新海报? 女:在我的午休时间,十二点到一点之间。
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lunch break/hourn午休时间
Follow the instructions日常沟通 · 344/543
“操作指南”怎么说?
WHow do I connect this small printer?
MFollow the instructions on the screen step by step.
女:我怎么连接这台小打印机? 男:一步一步按照屏幕上的说明操作。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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instructionsn用法说明;操作指南
frightens日常沟通 · 345/543
“使害怕”怎么说?
WWhy do you avoid that narrow path?
MThe sound of falling rocks frightens me.
女:你为什么避开那条窄路? 男:落石的声音让我害怕。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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frightenvi & vt使惊吓;使害怕
crashed日常沟通 · 346/543
“崩溃”怎么说?
MWhy did the online lesson stop suddenly?
WMy computer crashed before I could save the notes.
男:网课为什么突然中断了? 女:我还没来得及保存笔记,电脑就死机了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
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crashvi & vt(使)瘫痪;(使)崩溃
customer services日常沟通 · 347/543
“客户服务部”怎么说?
WThe parcel arrived without the charger.
MCall customer services and ask them to send one.
女:包裹到了,但没有充电器。 男:打电话给客服,请他们补寄一个。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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customer servicesn客户服务部
medium build日常沟通 · 348/543
“体格/体形”怎么说?
MCan you describe the man who returned your wallet?
WHe was tall, of medium build, and wore a green jacket.
男:你能描述一下归还钱包的男子吗? 女:他个子高,中等身材,穿绿色夹克。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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buildn体格/体形
driver’s license日常沟通 · 349/543
“许可证”怎么说?
MCan I use my driver’s license as identification?
WYes, provided that it has not expired.
男:我能用驾驶证作身份证明吗? 女:可以,只要没有过期。
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licensen执照;许可证
worn out日常沟通 · 350/543
“疲惫不堪的”怎么说?
WYou look worn out after the charity race.
MI am tired, but we raised enough money.
女:慈善赛后你看起来筋疲力尽。 男:我很累,不过我们筹够了钱。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
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worn outadj疲惫不堪的
rock日常沟通 · 351/543
“跳摇滚”怎么说?
MIs the band ready for the festival?
WYes, they are about to rock the main stage.
男:乐队准备好参加音乐节了吗? 女:准备好了,他们马上要在主舞台激情演奏。
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rockvi随摇滚乐跳舞;跳摇滚 [名词动化]
civilian日常沟通 · 352/543
“平民的”怎么说?
WWas the orchestra connected with the army?
MNo, it began as a civilian band in the town.
女:那支管弦乐队与军队有关吗? 男:没有,它起初是镇上的民间乐队。
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civilianadj平民的
album日常沟通 · 353/543
“专辑”怎么说?
MWhen will the singer’s new album be available?
WIt comes out on the first Friday in June.
男:那位歌手的新专辑什么时候发行? 女:六月第一个星期五发行。
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albumn(歌曲或音乐的)专辑
waved日常沟通 · 354/543
“招手”怎么说?
MHow did you know the guide had seen us?
WShe waved from the other side of the square.
男:你怎么知道向导看见我们了? 女:她从广场另一边向我们挥手。
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wavevi & vt挥手;招手
fascinated日常沟通 · 355/543
“着迷”怎么说?
MWhy did Leo choose to study the ocean?
WSea life fascinated him when he was a child.
男:利奥为什么选择研究海洋? 女:海洋生物在他小时候就深深吸引了他。
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fascinatevt & vi(使)着迷
informed日常沟通 · 356/543
“告知”怎么说?
MDoes everyone know the rehearsal has moved?
WYes, I informed the whole group this morning.
男:大家都知道彩排改地方了吗? 女:知道,我今早通知了全组。
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informvt通知;告知
apparently日常沟通 · 357/543
“显而易见的”怎么说?
WDid the library accept your digital card?
MNo; a printed card is required, apparently.
女:图书馆接受你的电子卡了吗? 男:没有,看来必须用实体卡。
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apparentadj明显的;显而易见的
give a presentation日常沟通 · 358/543
“陈述”怎么说?
WWhat will you do at the environmental conference?
MI will give a presentation on reducing food waste.
女:你将在环保会议上做什么? 男:我会作一个关于减少食物浪费的报告。
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presentationn报告;演讲;陈述
used to have日常沟通 · 359/543
“曾经”怎么说?
MHas your sister always worn glasses?
WNo, she used to have perfect eyesight.
男:你妹妹一直戴眼镜吗? 女:不是,她过去视力很好。
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used tomodal v过去(常常);曾经
ages日常沟通 · 360/543
“很久”怎么说?
WIs the printer ready to use?
MFinally. Installing the software took ages.
女:打印机能用了吗? 男:终于能用了,安装软件花了很久。
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agesn(also an age)很长时间;很久
went onstage日常沟通 · 361/543
“舞台上(的)”怎么说?
WWas Daniel still nervous during the speech?
MNo, he relaxed as soon as he went onstage.
女:丹尼尔演讲时仍然紧张吗? 男:没有,他一上台就放松了。
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onstageadv & adj舞台上(的)
limited日常沟通 · 362/543
“限制”怎么说?
WWhy did the club cancel the longer trip?
MIts choices were limited by the small budget.
女:社团为什么取消较长的旅行? 男:预算少限制了选择。
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limitvt限制
collection日常沟通 · 363/543
“收藏品”怎么说?
WWhat fills all those boxes in the attic?
MMy grandfather’s collection of old maps.
女:阁楼里那些箱子装的是什么? 男:我祖父收藏的旧地图。
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collectionn(一批)收藏品
section日常沟通 · 364/543
“区域”怎么说?
MWhere can I find books on marine life?
WIn the science section on the second floor.
男:哪里能找到海洋生物的书? 女:二楼科学类区域。
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sectionn部分;区域
replace日常沟通 · 365/543
“更换”怎么说?
MThe desk lamp keeps going dark.
WWe should replace the old bulb before studying tonight.
男:台灯总是熄灭。 女:今晚学习前我们应该更换旧灯泡。
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replacevt更换
Replacements日常沟通 · 366/543
“接替者”怎么说?
WWhat if both access cards are lost?
MReplacements can be collected at reception for a small fee.
女:如果两张门禁卡都丢了怎么办? 男:可以到前台付少量费用领取补发卡。
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replacementn替代品;接替者
qualify日常沟通 · 367/543
“具备资格”怎么说?
MDid our team qualify for the regional final?
WYes, yesterday’s victory put us in second place.
男:我们队获得地区决赛资格了吗? 女:获得了,昨天的胜利让我们排名第二。
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qualifyvi & vt(使)具备资格
exchange rates日常沟通 · 368/543
“兑换率”怎么说?
WWhy are you checking several banks before the trip?
MTheir exchange rates are quite different today.
女:旅行前你为什么查看几家银行? 男:它们今天的汇率差别很大。
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exchange raten汇率;兑换率
recycle日常沟通 · 369/543
“回收利用”怎么说?
MCan we recycle these glass jars locally?
WYes, put them in the green bin after washing them.
男:这些玻璃罐能在本地回收吗? 女:能,洗净后放进绿色回收箱。
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recyclevt & vi再利用;回收利用
stressed日常沟通 · 370/543
“焦虑不安”怎么说?
WYou seem stressed about tomorrow’s interview.
MI am worried that I will forget the main points.
女:你似乎对明天的面试很紧张。 男:我担心会忘记要点。
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stressvt(使)焦虑不安
appropriate日常沟通 · 371/543
“合适的”怎么说?
MAre sandals appropriate for the mountain path?
WNo, wear shoes with a firm grip.
男:凉鞋适合走山路吗? 女:不适合,要穿抓地牢固的鞋。
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appropriateadj恰当的;合适的
album日常沟通 · 372/543
“专辑”怎么说?
WWhy is the band returning to the studio?
MThey are finishing the final song for their second album.
女:乐队为什么返回录音室? 男:他们正在完成第二张专辑的最后一首歌。
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albumn(歌曲或音乐的)专辑
practical日常沟通 · 373/543
“切合实际的”怎么说?
WShould I learn a few local phrases before the trip?
MYes, that would be a practical way to ask for help.
女:旅行前我应该学几句当地用语吗? 男:应该,那是寻求帮助的实用方法。
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practicaladj实用的;切合实际的
double-check日常沟通 · 374/543
“复核”怎么说?
MIs the guest list ready to print?
WLet me double-check the phone numbers first.
男:宾客名单可以打印了吗? 女:让我先复核一下电话号码。
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double-checkvt & vi复查;复核
Olympic-sized日常沟通 · 375/543
“奥林匹克规格的”怎么说?
MCan the new pool host the regional race?
WYes, it is Olympic-sized and has ten lanes.
男:新泳池能举办地区比赛吗? 女:能,它是奥运会标准尺寸,有十条泳道。
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Olympic-sizedadj(游泳池等体育场地)奥林匹克规格的
injury日常沟通 · 376/543
“损伤”怎么说?
MWhy is the goalkeeper missing Saturday’s match?
WA knee injury will keep her out for two weeks.
男:守门员为什么缺席周六比赛? 女:膝伤会让她休赛两周。
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injuren(身体上的)受伤处;损伤
pocket money日常沟通 · 377/543
“零花钱”怎么说?
MHow did you save enough for the headphones?
WI kept half my pocket money each week.
男:你怎么攒够钱买耳机的? 女:我每周存下一半零花钱。
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pocket moneyn(BrE)(父母定期给小孩的)零花钱
paycheck日常沟通 · 378/543
“收入”怎么说?
MWhy are you checking your bank account?
WMy first paycheck should arrive today.
男:你为什么查看银行账户? 女:我的第一笔工资今天应该到账。
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paycheckn(especially NAmE) 薪金;工资;收入
dry日常沟通 · 379/543
“变干”怎么说?
WCan I put the wet tent back in its bag?
MNo, leave it outside to dry first.
女:我能把湿帐篷放回袋子吗? 男:不能,先放在外面晾干。
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dryvi & vt(使)变干 [形容词动化]
effective日常沟通 · 380/543
“有效的”怎么说?
WDid the new pricing policy reduce late cancellations?
MYes, the small deposit has proved effective; most customers now keep their bookings.
女:新的定价政策减少临时取消了吗? 男:减少了,小额押金很有效;大多数顾客现在会保留预订。
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effectiveadj有效的
in the wrong日常沟通 · 381/543
“应负责任”怎么说?
WWho caused the collision at the crossing?
MThe cyclist was in the wrong; he ignored the red light and crossed without checking.
女:路口碰撞是谁造成的? 男:骑车人有责任;他无视红灯,没检查就穿过路口。
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in the wrong犯错误;应负责任
collection日常沟通 · 382/543
“作品集/专辑”怎么说?
WWhat did the local poet publish last year?
MA collection of poems about rivers, each paired with a photograph by her brother.
女:当地诗人去年出版了什么? 男:一部关于河流的诗集,每首诗都配有她哥哥拍的照片。
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collectionn(故事、诗歌、音乐等的)作品集/专辑
feared日常沟通 · 383/543
“担忧”怎么说?
MWhy have the rescue teams closed the mountain road?
WTwo hikers are missing, and officials feared the worst after the storm blocked all signals.
男:救援队为什么关闭山路? 女:两名徒步者失踪,暴风雨又切断所有信号,官员担心情况最坏。
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fearvt & vi担心;担忧
overlooked日常沟通 · 384/543
“忽略”怎么说?
WWhy did the council reject the building plan?
MIts effect on the wetland could no longer be overlooked, so the design must change.
女:市议会为什么否决建筑方案? 男:它对湿地的影响已不容忽视,所以设计必须改变。
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overlookvt忽视;忽略
repurposed日常沟通 · 385/543
“改变……的用途”怎么说?
WAre these planters made from new wood?
MNo, we repurposed old shipping boxes into planters and birdhouses.
女:这些花盆是新木头做的吗? 男:不是,我们把旧货运箱重新制成花盆和鸟屋。
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repurposevt改变……的用途
negotiation日常沟通 · 386/543
“协商”怎么说?
WHas the landlord agreed to repair the roof?
MWe’re making good progress in the negotiation; he will send a contractor tomorrow.
女:房东同意修屋顶了吗? 男:谈判进展顺利;他明天会派承包商来。
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negotiationn谈判;协商
redecoration日常沟通 · 387/543
“再次装修”怎么说?
WWhat are you planning for the study this month?
MA little redecoration—new shelves, softer lights and a desk near the window.
女:你这个月打算怎样布置书房? 男:重新装修一下——新书架、柔和灯光和靠窗书桌。
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redecoraten重新装饰;再次装修
drums日常沟通 · 388/543
“鼓”怎么说?
WIs Harry still playing guitar with your band?
MYes, and I play the drums; we rehearse every Thursday evening.
女:哈里还在你们乐队弹吉他吗? 男:是的,我打鼓;我们每周四晚上排练。
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drumn鼓
vehicle日常沟通 · 389/543
“车辆”怎么说?
MWhy is the road closed near the stadium?
WOnly emergency vehicles may enter while the marathon runners cross the junction.
男:体育场附近的路为什么封闭? 女:马拉松选手通过路口时,只有应急车辆可以进入。
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vehiclen交通工具;车辆
team players日常沟通 · 390/543
“有团队精神的人”怎么说?
MWhat qualities does the youth project value?
WWe value team players who listen, share tasks and help quieter members speak.
男:青年项目看重什么品质? 女:我们重视有团队精神的人,他们倾听、分工并帮助安静成员发言。
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team playern有团队精神的人
upcycling日常沟通 · 391/543
“再生利用”怎么说?
WWhy are your old-clothes designs attracting so much attention?
MThe project uses upcycling to turn unwanted shirts into useful bags, so visitors can see the environmental benefit.
女:你的旧衣改造设计为什么受到这么多关注? 男:这个项目利用旧衣升级改造成实用包,让游客看到环保益处。
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upcyclen升级改造;再生利用
go with日常沟通 · 392/543
“同意/接受(计划、报价等)”怎么说?
MWhich poster design should the club choose?
WLet’s go with the blue one because the title is clearer.
男:社团该选择哪款海报设计? 女:就用蓝色那款吧,因为标题更清楚。
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go withphr v同意/接受(计划、报价等)
off日常沟通 · 393/543
“削价”怎么说?
WIs the green jacket still forty dollars?
MNo, it has twenty percent off today.
女:那件绿色夹克还是四十美元吗? 男:不是,今天打八折。
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offadv & adj减价;削价
expecting日常沟通 · 394/543
“盼望”怎么说?
MWhy are you keeping the reception desk open?
WWe’re expecting a delivery from the science center.
男:你为什么让接待台继续开放? 女:我们在等科学中心送货过来。
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expectvt等待;期待;盼望 [常用于进行时]
Come on!日常沟通 · 395/543
“来吧”怎么说?
WI’m too nervous to introduce our guest.
MCome on! You practised the welcome speech all week.
女:我太紧张了,不敢介绍我们的嘉宾。 男:来吧!你整个星期都在练欢迎词。
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come on来吧 [鼓励或劝说某人做某事]
break日常沟通 · 396/543
“短期休假”怎么说?
MWhen did you explore the old town?
WI went there during my three-day break.
男:你什么时候游览那座古城的? 女:我在三天短假期间去了那里。
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breakn短期休假
deadline日常沟通 · 397/543
“截止日期”怎么说?
WCan I send the scholarship form next Monday?
MNo, Friday is the final deadline.
女:我能下周一提交奖学金表格吗? 男:不能,周五是最终截止日期。
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deadlinen最后期限;截止日期
check it out日常沟通 · 398/543
“检查; 核实”怎么说?
WMy bicycle makes a clicking sound near the wheel.
MLeave it here, and I’ll check it out.
女:我的自行车轮子附近会发出咔嗒声。 男:把车留在这里,我来检查一下。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
check outphr v检查; 核实
Got it.日常沟通 · 399/543
“明白”怎么说?
WPlease email the revised list before lunch.
MGot it. I’ll send the file by eleven.
女:请在午饭前把修订后的清单发邮件。 男:明白了。我十一点前发送文件。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
getvt理解;明白
kind of日常沟通 · 400/543
“稍微”怎么说?
MAre you disappointed that your team placed second?
WI’m kind of relieved because we performed our best.
男:你们队获得第二名,你失望吗? 女:我反倒有点宽慰,因为我们发挥出了最好水平。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
kind of有点儿;稍微(=kinda)
for ages日常沟通 · 401/543
“很长时间”怎么说?
WWhy did you and Elena talk until midnight?
MWe hadn’t seen each other for ages.
女:你和埃琳娜为什么聊到半夜? 男:我们很久没见了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
agesn(especially BrE) 很长时间
Wait a minute日常沟通 · 402/543
“且慢”怎么说?
MShall I submit this poster now?
WWait a minute—I’ve noticed the date is wrong.
男:我现在提交这张海报吗? 女:等一下——我发现日期错了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
wait a minute/moment/second等等;且慢 [用于突然想到、记起或注意到某事物]
ended up with日常沟通 · 403/543
“到头来”怎么说?
WWhich elective did you finally choose?
MI ended up with environmental science.
女:你最后选了哪门选修课? 男:我最终选了环境科学。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
end upphr v(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终做某事;到头来
get日常沟通 · 404/543
“购买”怎么说?
MWhich guidebook should we buy for Rome?
WLet’s get the one with the walking maps.
男:去罗马我们该买哪本旅行指南? 女:买那本带步行地图的吧。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
getvt买;购买
fill out日常沟通 · 405/543
“填写(表格等)”怎么说?
WWhat must I do before borrowing the camera?
MPlease fill out this equipment form.
女:借相机前我必须做什么? 男:请填写这张设备表格。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
fill out/inphr v填写(表格等)
Go ahead日常沟通 · 406/543
“开始做/着手干”怎么说?
MMay I test the microphone before the audience enters?
WGo ahead; the hall is still empty.
男:观众进场前我可以测试麦克风吗? 女:可以,开始吧;大厅还是空的。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
go ahead (with sth)phr v(尤指经某人允许,或有人表示怀疑或反对后)开始做/着手干
after all日常沟通 · 407/543
“还是”怎么说?
WWhy did you ask Nina to welcome the foreign guests?
MShe speaks three languages, after all.
女:你为什么请妮娜接待外国客人? 男:毕竟她会说三种语言。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
after all毕竟;终归;还是
lately日常沟通 · 408/543
“最近”怎么说?
MHave you seen any messages from Laura?
WNo, she hasn’t contacted the group lately.
男:你看到劳拉发的消息了吗? 女:没有,她最近没联系小组。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
latelyadv近来;最近
recommend日常沟通 · 409/543
“建议”怎么说?
MHow long should I avoid running after the injury?
WI recommend at least one week of rest.
男:受伤后我应该多久不跑步? 女:我建议至少休息一周。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
recommendvt劝告;建议
extra日常沟通 · 410/543
“外加”怎么说?
MWhy did you choose the larger storage box?
WIt cost only one dollar extra.
男:你为什么选更大的收纳箱? 女:它只多花一美元。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
extraadv额外;另外;外加
drive日常沟通 · 411/543
“活动 / 运动”怎么说?
WWhat is the council doing about plastic waste?
MIt has launched a drive to reduce single-use cups.
女:市政委员会在怎样处理塑料垃圾? 男:它发起了一场减少一次性杯子的行动。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
driven(为达到某目的进行的)活动 / 运动
heading日常沟通 · 412/543
“朝(某方向)行进”怎么说?
MWhere are you going with those empty bags?
WI’m heading to the farmers’ market.
男:你拿着那些空袋子要去哪里? 女:我正前往农贸市场。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
headvi朝(某方向)行进 [名词动化]
go with日常沟通 · 413/543
“与某物相配 / 协调”怎么说?
WWhich scarf should I wear with the gray coat?
MThe blue one will go with it nicely.
女:灰色外套该配哪条围巾? 男:蓝色那条会和它很搭。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
go with sthphr v与某物相配 / 协调
kind of日常沟通 · 414/543
“有点儿”怎么说?
MDo you want the spicy soup or the salad?
WI’m kind of curious about the soup.
男:你想要辣汤还是沙拉? 女:我对那道汤有点好奇。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
kind of稍微;有点儿
off日常沟通 · 415/543
“削价”怎么说?
WIs there a discount for joining the gym today?
MYes, you get ten dollars off the monthly fee.
女:今天加入健身房有优惠吗? 男:有,月费减十美元。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
offadv减价;削价
up to日常沟通 · 416/543
“达到(某数量、程度等)”怎么说?
MHow long can customers return these shoes?
WThey may bring them back up to thirty days later.
男:顾客可以在多长时间内退鞋? 女:他们最晚可在三十天后退回。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
up to达到(某数量、程度等)
field日常沟通 · 417/543
“运动场”怎么说?
WIs the injured captain playing today?
MYes, she has just returned to the field.
女:受伤的队长今天参赛吗? 男:参赛,她刚刚重返赛场。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
fieldn运动场
special日常沟通 · 418/543
“特价”怎么说?
WWhy are you buying strawberries this weekend?
MThe market has a special on two large boxes.
女:你为什么这个周末买草莓? 男:市场两大盒草莓有特价。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
specialn特价
ages日常沟通 · 419/543
“长时间”怎么说?
MWhy hasn’t Lina replied to us?
WShe often takes ages to reply.
男:莉娜为什么还没回复我们? 女:她经常要很久才回复。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
agesn(BrE) 长时间 (=an age)
injury日常沟通 · 420/543
“损伤”怎么说?
MWhy are you using the elevator today?
WI’m protecting an old knee injury.
男:你今天为什么坐电梯? 女:我在保护以前的膝伤。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
injuren(身体上的)受伤处;损伤
reasonable日常沟通 · 421/543
“公道的”怎么说?
WDid you rent the hall for the club dinner?
MYes, the price was reasonable for fifty guests.
女:你为社团晚宴租下礼堂了吗? 男:租了,容纳五十位客人的价格很合理。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
reasonableadj不太贵的;公道的
shipped日常沟通 · 422/543
“运送”怎么说?
MHas my replacement camera left the warehouse?
WYes, it was shipped this morning.
男:我的替换相机离开仓库了吗? 女:是的,今天上午已经发货。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
shipvt(用船、卡车、飞机等)运送 [名词动化]
silk日常沟通 · 423/543
“丝绸”怎么说?
MWhat is this scarf made of?
WSoft silk from the southern region.
男:这条围巾是什么做的? 女:南方产的柔软丝绸。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
silk丝绸
unfair日常沟通 · 424/543
“不公平”怎么说?
WWhy did Tom leave the team?
MHe felt the selection process was unfair.
女:汤姆为什么离开团队? 男:他觉得选拔过程不公平。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
unfair不公平
recovery日常沟通 · 425/543
“恢复”怎么说?
MHow is your grandfather after the operation?
WHis recovery is slow but steady.
男:你祖父手术后怎么样? 女:他的恢复很慢,但很稳定。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
recovery恢复
juicy日常沟通 · 426/543
“多汁”怎么说?
MAre the peaches ready to eat?
WYes, they're soft and juicy now.
男:桃子可以吃了吗? 女:可以,现在又软又多汁。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
juicy多汁
a mountain of日常沟通 · 427/543
“大量”怎么说?
MCan you join us for lunch?
WNot today—I have a mountain of emails to answer.
男:你能和我们一起吃午饭吗? 女:今天不行——我有堆积如山的邮件要回复。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
a mountain of大量
copy machine日常沟通 · 428/543
“复印机”怎么说?
WWhere can I print these forms?
MUse the copy machine beside the reception desk.
女:我在哪里可以打印这些表格? 男:用接待台旁边的复印机。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
copy machine复印机
second opinion日常沟通 · 429/543
“第二诊疗意见”怎么说?
WAre you going to have the operation immediately?
MI'd like a second opinion before I decide.
女:你准备马上做手术吗? 男:决定前我想听取第二位医生的意见。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
second opinion第二诊疗意见第二诊疗意见
motorway日常沟通 · 430/543
“高速公路”怎么说?
MWhich road should we take to London?
WThe motorway is faster, but it may be crowded.
男:去伦敦我们走哪条路? 女:高速公路更快,但可能拥堵。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
motorway高速公路
ship#shipping日常沟通 · 431/543
“运送、运输”怎么说?
WCan you ship the books this Tuesday?
MYes, and international shipping takes exactly one week.
女:你们能在本周二寄出这些书吗? 男:能,国际运输正好需要一周。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
shippingn运送、运输
let in日常沟通 · 432/543
“让进入”怎么说?
WWhy is the greenhouse door open?
MI left it open to let in some fresh air.
女:温室的门为什么开着? 男:我把门开着,让一些新鲜空气进来。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
let in让进入
call sb in日常沟通 · 433/543
“请专业人员来”怎么说?
WThe heating system has stopped again.
MWe'd better call in a repair technician.
女:供暖系统又停了。 男:我们最好请维修技师来。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
call sb in请专业人员来
be in short supply日常沟通 · 434/543
“供应短缺”怎么说?
WI'm sorry, the glasses you ordered are in short supply.
MBut I was promised delivery last week, and I need them now.
女:抱歉,你订购的眼镜目前供应短缺。 男:但你们承诺上周交货,我现在就需要。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
be in short supply供应短缺
drive sb crazy日常沟通 · 435/543
“把某人逼疯、使恼火”怎么说?
WThis computer freezes whenever I save a file.
MI know. The same problem drives me crazy too.
女:这台电脑每次保存文件都会死机。 男:我知道。同样的问题也让我抓狂。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
drive sb crazy把某人逼疯、使恼火
help oneself (to sth)日常沟通 · 436/543
“自行取用”怎么说?
MWhy are there never any snacks left after Tom visits?
WHe opens the cupboard and helps himself to everything.
男:为什么汤姆来过后零食总是一点不剩? 女:他打开橱柜,随便取用里面的所有东西。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
help oneself (to sth)自行取用
How is/are … going?日常沟通 · 437/543
“进展如何”怎么说?
WHow's your morning exercise going?
MGreat. I can now run five kilometers without stopping.
女:你的晨练进展怎么样? 男:很好。我现在能不停地跑五公里。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
How is/are … going?进展如何
impressive日常沟通 · 438/543
“令人钦佩赞叹的”怎么说?
MSarah has run every morning for three months.
WThat's impressive, especially in this cold weather.
男:萨拉已经连续三个月每天晨跑。 女:这很了不起,尤其是在这么冷的天气里。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
impressive令人印象深刻的;令人钦佩赞叹的
例句表:I’m more of a fan of their dance tracks!日常沟通 · 439/543
“我更偏爱他们的舞曲呢!”怎么说?
MDo you prefer the band's slow songs?
WI'm more of a fan of their dance tracks!
男:你更喜欢这个乐队的慢歌吗? 女:我其实更喜欢他们的舞曲!
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
例句表:I’m more of a fan of their dance tracks!我更偏爱他们的舞曲呢!
be into日常沟通 · 440/543
“对……感兴趣”怎么说?
WWhy did you choose the Impressionist exhibition?
MI'm into nineteenth-century French painting.
女:你为什么选择印象派展览? 男:我对十九世纪法国绘画很感兴趣。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
be into对……感兴趣
impressionist日常沟通 · 441/543
“印象派画家”怎么说?
MWhich painters will the exhibition include?
WSeveral French Impressionists, including Monet and Renoir.
男:展览会包括哪些画家? 女:几位法国印象派画家,包括莫奈和雷诺阿。
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impressionist印象派画家
an awful lot of日常沟通 · 442/543
“大量、许多”怎么说?
MWhy are you asking the landlord to repair the window?
WIt lets in an awful lot of street noise.
男:你为什么让房东修窗户? 女:它让大量街道噪音传进来。
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an awful lot of大量、许多
feel like doing sth日常沟通 · 443/543
“想做某事”怎么说?
MWhat would you like for lunch today?
WI feel like eating something light, perhaps a salad.
男:你今天午餐想吃什么? 女:我想吃点清淡的,也许来份沙拉。
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feel like doing sth想做某事
control/watch sb’s weight日常沟通 · 444/543
“控制体重”怎么说?
MWhy did you stop ordering fried food?
WI'm trying to control my weight by choosing lighter meals.
男:你为什么不再点油炸食品了? 女:我正通过选择清淡餐食来控制体重。
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control/watch sb’s weight控制体重
missing日常沟通 · 445/543
“丢失”怎么说?
WDid you find the hat you couldn't locate?
MYes, the missing hat was under the bed.
女:你找到那顶找不到的帽子了吗? 男:找到了,那顶失踪的帽子在床下。
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missing丢失
be sb’s turn to do sth日常沟通 · 446/543
“轮到某人做某事”怎么说?
MWhy are you angry about the dishwasher?
WBecause it's always my turn to empty it.
男:你为什么因为洗碗机生气? 女:因为总是轮到我清空它。
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be sb’s turn to do sth轮到某人做某事
empty日常沟通 · 447/543
“清空容器”怎么说?
WWhat should I do after the dishwasher stops?
MPlease empty it and put the plates away.
女:洗碗机停止后我该做什么? 男:请把里面的餐具取出来,再把盘子收好。
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empty清空容器
What do you mean?日常沟通 · 448/543
“询问对方意思”怎么说?
MYour blue shirt doesn't fit anymore.
WWhat do you mean? I wore it last month.
男:你的蓝衬衫已经不合身了。 女:你是什么意思?我上个月还穿过。
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What do you mean?询问对方意思
take up日常沟通 · 449/543
“占用时间”怎么说?
WAre you still free on Saturday afternoons?
MNo, football practice has taken up that time.
女:你星期六下午还有空吗? 男:没有,足球训练占用了那段时间。
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take up占用时间
gym日常沟通 · 450/543
“健身房”怎么说?
MCould you show me how to use this exercise bike?
WCertainly. Your gym membership includes an introduction.
男:你能教我怎样使用这台健身车吗? 女:当然。你的健身房会员资格包含入门指导。
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gym健身房
you see日常沟通 · 451/543
“解释、说明”怎么说?
WWhy didn't you call when you knew you'd be late?
MI couldn't, you see, because my phone battery was dead.
女:你知道会迟到时为什么不打电话? 男:你看,我打不了,因为手机没电了。
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you see解释、说明
in hand日常沟通 · 452/543
“在掌控中、处理妥当”怎么说?
WAre preparations for the conference under control?
MYes, we have the bookings and speaker list in hand.
女:会议准备工作都在掌控中吗? 男:是的,预订和演讲者名单都处理妥当了。
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in hand在掌控中、处理妥当
highly recommend日常沟通 · 453/543
“强烈推荐”怎么说?
WIs the new play worth seeing?
MYes, I highly recommend it; the acting is excellent.
女:新戏值得看吗? 男:值得,我强烈推荐;表演非常出色。
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highly recommend强烈推荐
disappointment日常沟通 · 454/543
“令人失望之事”怎么说?
MDid the famous actor perform well?
WNo, his short appearance was a big disappointment.
男:那位著名演员表现好吗? 女:不好,他短暂的出场非常令人失望。
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disappointment令人失望之事
get sth done日常沟通 · 455/543
“把某事完成”怎么说?
MThe assignment is due tomorrow morning.
WThen I'll ask Sarah to help me get it done tonight.
男:作业明早到期。 女:那我会请萨拉帮我今晚完成它。
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get sth done把某事完成
on my own日常沟通 · 456/543
“独自”怎么说?
WDid anyone help you prepare the presentation?
MNo, I completed every slide on my own.
女:有人帮你准备演示文稿吗? 男:没有,每张幻灯片都是我独自完成的。
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on my own独自
social connection日常沟通 · 457/543
“社会联系”怎么说?
WWhat do older residents gain from the weekly club?
MRegular social connection and a feeling of belonging.
女:老年居民从每周的俱乐部活动中获得什么? 男:经常性的社会联系和归属感。
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social connection社会联系
look back on日常沟通 · 458/543
“回顾”怎么说?
MWhat do you value when looking back on your career?
WThe friendships I formed while teaching abroad.
男:回顾职业生涯时,你最珍视什么? 女:我在国外教学时建立的友谊。
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look back on回顾
give up日常沟通 · 459/543
“放弃”怎么说?
WAre you going to stop learning French completely?
MNo, one difficult trip won't make me give it up.
女:你要彻底停止学法语吗? 男:不会,一次艰难的旅行不会让我放弃它。
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give up放弃
how/why/what/where exactly …?日常沟通 · 460/543
“具体追问”怎么说?
MListening to French radio may help you.
WHow exactly should I use it for practice?
男:听法语广播可能对你有帮助。 女:我具体应该怎样用它练习?
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how/why/what/where exactly …?具体追问
surf the waves日常沟通 · 461/543
“冲浪”怎么说?
WWhat attracts experienced surfers to Hawaii?
MThey can surf big waves throughout the winter.
女:是什么吸引有经验的冲浪者去夏威夷? 男:他们整个冬天都可以冲大浪。
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surf the waves冲浪
be short on日常沟通 · 462/543
“短缺、不足”怎么说?
WWe're short on bananas and oranges for the fruit salad.
MI'll pick some up at the supermarket.
女:做水果沙拉的香蕉和橙子不够。 男:我去超市买一些。
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be short on短缺、不足
in a/the … style日常沟通 · 463/543
“以某种风格”怎么说?
MWhy don't the six dining chairs look like a set?
WThey were bought in different styles over several years.
男:为什么这六把餐椅看起来不像一套? 女:它们是几年间按不同风格购买的。
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in a/the … style以某种风格以某种风格
instrument日常沟通 · 464/543
“乐器”怎么说?
MHow did the singers perform without any instruments?
WThey created the rhythm entirely with their voices.
男:歌手们没有任何乐器是怎样表演的? 女:她们完全用声音创造节奏。
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instrument乐器
nothing beats …日常沟通 · 465/543
“没有什么比得上”怎么说?
WThe second band had beautiful voices.
MTrue, but for me, nothing beats the opening group.
女:第二个乐队的声音很美。 男:确实,但对我来说,没有什么比得上开场组合。
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nothing beats …没有什么比得上没有什么比得上
introduce sb to sth日常沟通 · 466/543
“使某人初次接触某事”怎么说?
WWho encouraged your interest in nature?
MMy mother introduced me to the outdoors through weekend walks.
女:谁鼓励了你对自然的兴趣? 男:母亲通过周末散步让我接触到户外世界。
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introduce sb to sth使某人初次接触某事
greeting card日常沟通 · 467/543
“贺卡”怎么说?
MExcuse me, where can I find birthday greeting cards?
WThey're beside the notebooks, near the bookstore entrance.
男:请问,生日贺卡在哪里? 女:在笔记本旁边,靠近书店入口。
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greeting card贺卡
remind sb of sb/sth日常沟通 · 468/543
“使某人想起”怎么说?
WWhy did you choose this picture book for my birthday?
MI hope the English scenes remind you of your year abroad.
女:你为什么为我的生日选择这本图画书? 男:我希望英国的景色能让你想起在国外的一年。
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remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起
whenever日常沟通 · 469/543
“每当、无论何时”怎么说?
MWill you keep the photograph on your desk?
WYes, I'll think of our trip whenever I see it.
男:你会把照片放在书桌上吗? 女:会,每当看到它,我就会想起我们的旅行。
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whenever每当、无论何时
quite a/the/some sth日常沟通 · 470/543
“相当、非同寻常”怎么说?
WHow did you feel after finishing the ten-kilometer run?
MIt was quite the challenge, but completing it felt rewarding.
女:跑完十公里后你感觉怎么样? 男:那确实是很大的挑战,但完成它很有成就感。
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quite a/the/some sth相当、非同寻常
walk日常沟通 · 471/543
“徒步活动”怎么说?
MWould you like to join a nature walk this Sunday?
WYes, provided the route isn't too steep.
男:你愿意参加这个星期日的自然徒步吗? 女:愿意,只要路线不是太陡。
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walk徒步活动
possibility日常沟通 · 472/543
“可能选择”怎么说?
WHave you chosen a weekend activity?
MNot yet; there are too many possibilities.
女:你选好周末活动了吗? 男:还没有;可选项目太多了。
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possibility可能选择
go for a ride日常沟通 · 473/543
“骑车出行”怎么说?
WWould you like to play volleyball at the beach?
MI may go for a bicycle ride instead.
女:你愿意去海滩打排球吗? 男:我可能会改去骑自行车。
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go for a ride骑车出行
hurt日常沟通 · 474/543
“使受伤”怎么说?
MWhy isn't Robert playing baseball today?
WHe hurt his back during practice yesterday.
男:罗伯特今天为什么不打棒球? 女:他昨天训练时伤了背。
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hurt使受伤
though日常沟通 · 475/543
“可是然而”怎么说?
WThe service was slow. The dessert was excellent, though.
MThen the meal wasn't entirely disappointing.
女:服务很慢。不过甜点非常好。 男:那么这顿饭也不算完全令人失望。
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though[常置于句末]可是然而
(be) full of日常沟通 · 476/543
“充满、布满”怎么说?
WWhy did you choose this notebook as a gift?
MIts cover is full of bright flower patterns.
女:你为什么选这本笔记本作为礼物? 男:它的封面布满鲜艳的花卉图案。
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(be) full of充满、布满
give sb a break日常沟通 · 477/543
“饶了某人吧”怎么说?
MYou should join three clubs this term.
WGive me a break! I barely have time for one.
男:你这学期应该加入三个社团。 女:饶了我吧!我连参加一个的时间都几乎没有。
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give sb a break饶了某人吧
cut sth down (to)日常沟通 · 478/543
“把数量减至”怎么说?
MYou usually buy forty-eight apples for the group.
WOnly half are coming today, so I'll cut it down to twenty-four.
男:你通常给这个小组买四十八个苹果。 女:今天只有一半人来,所以我会减到二十四个。
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cut sth down (to)把数量减至
within reach日常沟通 · 479/543
“在近处、够得着”怎么说?
WWhy is that bee circling near the hive?
MIt may be signaling that food is within reach.
女:那只蜜蜂为什么在蜂巢附近转圈? 男:它可能在表示食物就在近处。
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within reach在近处、够得着
forecast#forecaster日常沟通 · 480/543
“预报、预报员”怎么说?
WWhy are you taking an umbrella to the pool?
MThe forecast says rain, and weather forecasters expect a storm.
女:你为什么带伞去游泳池? 男:天气预报说有雨,气象预报员预计会有暴风雨。
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forecastern预报、预报员
put sth into sth日常沟通 · 481/543
“把精力投入”怎么说?
WHow much effort are you willing to put into the new role?
MAs much as it takes to serve customers well.
女:你愿意为新职位投入多少努力? 男:为了服务好顾客,需要多少就投入多少。
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put sth into sth把精力投入
take sth seriously日常沟通 · 482/543
“认真对待”怎么说?
MCan I submit the application next Monday?
WNo. Please take this deadline seriously; late forms won't be read.
男:我下周一可以提交申请吗? 女:不行。请认真对待这个截止日期;逾期表格不会被审阅。
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take sth seriously认真对待
account for日常沟通 · 483/543
“占比例”怎么说?
WHow important is the interview in the selection process?
MIt accounts for half of the total score.
女:面试在选拔过程中有多重要? 男:它占总分的一半。
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account for占比例
What’s wrong with you?日常沟通 · 484/543
“询问身体状况”怎么说?
MYou haven't eaten all day. What's wrong with you?
WI've had a stomachache since yesterday.
男:你一整天都没吃东西。你怎么了? 女:我从昨天起一直胃痛。
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What’s wrong with you?询问身体状况
I see日常沟通 · 485/543
“我明白了”怎么说?
WThe cat must stay downstairs, and please close the windows when you leave.
MI see. I'll remember both rules.
女:猫必须待在楼下,你离开时也请关窗。 男:我明白了。这两条规定我都会记住。
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I see我明白了
get on with日常沟通 · 486/543
“继续做……”怎么说?
WWe've collected all five hundred survey forms.
MGreat. Now we can get on with analyzing the results.
女:我们已经收齐五百份调查表。 男:太好了。现在可以继续分析结果了。
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get on with继续做……
tap日常沟通 · 487/543
“轻触、敲击”怎么说?
WWhy aren't you typing on a keyboard?
MI'm tapping the headline directly onto this digital screen.
女:你为什么不用键盘打字? 男:我正在这块数字屏幕上直接轻触输入标题。
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tap轻触、敲击
wave日常沟通 · 488/543
“潮流、浪潮”怎么说?
MWhy are advertisers moving their money online?
WThey're following the latest digital wave.
男:广告商为什么把资金转向网络? 女:他们在追随最新的数字化浪潮。
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wave潮流、浪潮
lighting日常沟通 · 489/543
“灯光、照明”怎么说?
WThe singers were excellent, but I could hardly see them.
MI agree. The stage lighting was much too dark.
女:歌手们很出色,但我几乎看不清他们。 男:我同意。舞台灯光太暗了。
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lighting灯光、照明
complete日常沟通 · 490/543
“完成、填完”怎么说?
WCan I complete the equipment order tomorrow morning?
MYes, as long as it reaches my desk by nine.
女:我明天早上可以填完设备订单吗? 男:可以,只要九点前送到我桌上。
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complete完成、填完
photograph日常沟通 · 491/543
“照片”怎么说?
MIs that you beside the snowy mountain in this photograph?
WYes. My sister took it during our winter holiday.
男:这张照片里雪山旁边的人是你吗? 女:是的。我姐姐在我们寒假时拍的。
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photograph照片
these days日常沟通 · 492/543
“如今、最近”怎么说?
MYou used to play tennis every weekend.
WI still do, but I'm more interested in volleyball these days.
男:你过去每周末都打网球。 女:我现在仍然打,但最近我对排球更感兴趣。
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these days如今、最近
It’s a pity that日常沟通 · 493/543
“很遗憾……”怎么说?
MWill we get a clear view from the mountain tomorrow?
WIt's a pity that clouds are expected all day.
男:明天我们能从山上看到清晰景色吗? 女:很遗憾,预计全天都有云。
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It’s a pity that很遗憾……
horseback riding日常沟通 · 494/543
“骑马运动”怎么说?
WHave you ever tried horseback riding on a beach?
MNo, but I'd like to join Thursday's beginner trip.
女:你试过在海滩骑马吗? 男:没有,但我想参加星期四的初学者活动。
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horseback riding骑马运动
lover日常沟通 · 495/543
“爱好者”怎么说?
WWhy does Sam spend every break in the library?
MHe's a real book lover, especially of history.
女:萨姆为什么每次课间都待在图书馆? 男:他是个真正的读书爱好者,尤其喜欢历史书。
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lover爱好者
sort of日常沟通 · 496/543
“有点、某种程度上”怎么说?
WIs the advanced camera easy to use?
MNot really. It's sort of difficult until you learn the controls.
女:那台高级相机容易使用吗? 男:不太容易。在学会控制方法前,它有点难。
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sort of有点、某种程度上
medical history日常沟通 · 497/543
“病史”怎么说?
WCould I see Dr. Green on Wednesday?
MHe's away, but Dr. Jones can review your medical history first.
女:我星期三能看格林医生吗? 男:他不在,但琼斯医生可以先查看你的病史。
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medical history病史
gave sb an idea日常沟通 · 498/543
“使某人想到主意”怎么说?
WWhat gave you the idea for a dog-walking service?
MAn elderly neighbor needed help with her pet after an operation.
女:什么让你想到提供遛狗服务? 男:一位年长邻居手术后需要人照顾她的宠物。
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gave sb an idea使某人想到主意
heavily日常沟通 · 499/543
“猛烈地”怎么说?
MDid you reach the mountain village last weekend?
WNo. It began raining heavily, so we stopped in the nearest town.
男:你们上周末到达山村了吗? 女:没有。雨下得很大,所以我们在最近的小镇停下了。
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heavily猛烈地
dark#light日常沟通 · 500/543
“颜色深浅”怎么说?
WI like this jacket, but the color is too dark.
MWe have the same style in light blue and white.
女:我喜欢这件夹克,但颜色太深了。 男:同款还有浅蓝色和白色。
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lightadj颜色深浅
smoke日常沟通 · 501/543
“烟”怎么说?
WI can see smoke coming from the empty house next door.
MStay outside. The fire team is on its way.
女:我看到隔壁空房子里冒出烟。 男:待在外面。消防队正在赶来。
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smoke烟
ending日常沟通 · 502/543
“结局”怎么说?
MDid you guess what would happen in the final scene?
WNo, the ending completely surprised me.
男:你猜到最后一幕会发生什么了吗? 女:没有,结局完全出乎我的意料。
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ending结局
for sale日常沟通 · 503/543
“待售”怎么说?
MIs the guitar in the online notice still for sale?
WYes, and the owner says we can see it after eight tonight.
男:网络启事里的吉他还出售吗? 女:还在卖,主人说我们今晚八点后可以去看。
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for sale待售
sell sth for日常沟通 · 504/543
“以某价格出售某物”怎么说?
WYou bought the guitar for five hundred pounds.
MTrue, but I'm selling it for two hundred because it's used.
女:你买这把吉他花了五百英镑。 男:没错,但因为用过了,我卖两百英镑。
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sell sth for以某价格出售某物
discount日常沟通 · 505/543
“折扣”怎么说?
WIs there a discount if my friend and I register together?
MYes, you'll each pay fifteen dollars less.
女:如果我和朋友一起报名,有折扣吗? 男:有,你们每人少付十五美元。
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discount折扣
Greek日常沟通 · 506/543
“希腊语”怎么说?
WAre you learning Greek for your trip to Athens?
MYes, I want to understand simple signs and menus.
女:你是为了雅典之行学习希腊语吗? 男:是的,我想看懂简单的标牌和菜单。
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Greek希腊语
gift card日常沟通 · 507/543
“礼品卡”怎么说?
MWhat can we buy for someone whose tastes we don't know?
WA gift card from her favorite store would be safer.
男:我们能给一个不了解喜好的人买什么? 女:她最喜欢的商店的礼品卡会更稳妥。
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gift card礼品卡
back then日常沟通 · 508/543
“那时候”怎么说?
WWe all looked so young in our graduation photograph.
MWe were only twenty-two back then.
女:我们在毕业照里看起来都那么年轻。 男:那时候我们才二十二岁。
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back then那时候那时候
those were the days日常沟通 · 509/543
“那真是美好时光”怎么说?
MRemember our late-night talks in the college library?
WOh, those were the days. Fifteen years have passed so quickly.
男:还记得我们在大学图书馆聊到深夜吗? 女:哦,那真是一段美好时光。十五年过得太快了。
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those were the days那真是美好时光
in one’s youth日常沟通 · 510/543
“在年轻时”怎么说?
WDid we really cycle across the country in our youth?
MWe did, and we carried everything in two small bags.
女:我们年轻时真的骑车穿越过全国吗? 男:真的,而且所有东西只装在两个小包里。
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in one’s youth在年轻时在年轻时
on special offer日常沟通 · 511/543
“正在特价”怎么说?
WThese shoes are normally nineteen dollars a pair.
MTwo pairs are on special offer for thirty-six instead of thirty-eight.
女:这些鞋通常每双十九美元。 男:两双正在特价,三十六美元,而不是三十八美元。
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on special offer正在特价正在特价
ask日常沟通 · 512/543
“索价”怎么说?
WWhy are you still asking sixty dollars for this bag?
MSorry, I forgot to apply the advertised discount.
女:这个包你为什么仍然要价六十美元? 男:抱歉,我忘了按广告上的折扣计算。
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ask要价;索价
butter日常沟通 · 513/543
“黄油”怎么说?
MWhere did you put the butter for breakfast?
WIn the small basket beside the bread.
男:你把早餐用的黄油放在哪里了? 女:在面包旁边的小篮子里。
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butter黄油
basket日常沟通 · 514/543
“篮子”怎么说?
WIs the fruit still on the kitchen counter?
MNo, I moved it into the basket by the window.
女:水果还在厨房台面上吗? 男:不,我把它移到窗边的篮子里了。
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basket篮子
get in sb’s way日常沟通 · 515/543
“妨碍某人”怎么说?
MWhy was my bicycle moved across the road?
WIt got in the driver's way when he tried to park.
男:我的自行车为什么被移到马路对面了? 女:司机停车时它挡路了。
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get in sb’s way妨碍某人
change one’s mind日常沟通 · 516/543
“改变主意”怎么说?
WAre we still having a picnic in this cold rain?
MNo, I've changed my mind. Let's stay somewhere warm.
女:这么冷的雨天我们还去野餐吗? 男:不了,我改变主意了。我们待在温暖的地方吧。
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change one’s mind改变主意
certainly日常沟通 · 517/543
“当然可以”怎么说?
WCould you explain what happened?
MCertainly.
女:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 男:当然
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certainly当然可以
under repair日常沟通 · 518/543
“在维修中”怎么说?
MWhat did you find out?
WMy car is under repair.
男:你发现了什么? 女:我的车在修理中
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under repair在维修中
no matter what/how/where …日常沟通 · 519/543
“无论怎样”怎么说?
MCan you tell me more about it?
WSo, we can certainly find the perfect one for you, no matter what the weather is.
男:你能告诉我更多吗? 女:所以,我们肯定可以找到一个完美的 为你,无论天气如何。
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no matter what/how/where …无论怎样
laugh日常沟通 · 520/543
“开心一场”怎么说?
WWhat was the key point?
MWe had a great laugh in general.
女:关键是什么? 男:我们有一个伟大的笑容在总体上。
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laugh开心一场
ask for sb日常沟通 · 521/543
“找某人”怎么说?
WCould you give me the latest details?
MAsk for me.
女:能告诉我最新细节吗? 男:问为我.
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ask for sb找某人
ID card日常沟通 · 522/543
“身份证、证件卡”怎么说?
MWhat did you find out?
WWhen we arrive, you'll need this for the ID card they'll give you.
男:你发现了什么? 女:当我们到达,你需要这个 身份证,他们会给你。
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ID cardn身份证、证件卡
all right日常沟通 · 523/543
“好了、注意”怎么说?
WCould you explain what happened?
MAll right, quiet everyone.
女:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 男:好吧,安静大家。
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all right好了、注意
have/take a look (at)日常沟通 · 524/543
“看一看”怎么说?
MCan you tell me more about it?
WLet's have a look at what we've got for you this afternoon on TV31.
男:你能告诉我更多吗? 女:让我们来看看我们有什么 今天下午在TV31。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
have/take a look (at)看一看
round日常沟通 · 525/543
“环绕、环行”怎么说?
MWhat was the key point?
WAt 5 o'clock we'll bring you the end of the Round Britain Bike Race.
男:关键是什么? 女:5点钟方向,我们给你带来 英国自行车赛的结束。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
round环绕、环行
break a rule日常沟通 · 526/543
“违规”怎么说?
MCould you explain what happened?
WIf someone breaks a rule, the problem occurs before the whole group.
男:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 女:如果有人打破了规则,问题就发生在整个群体之前.
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
break a rule违规
remind日常沟通 · 527/543
“提醒”怎么说?
MWhat was the key point?
WLet me remind you, ladies and gentlemen, the guidebooks are available at the reception desk for $3.50 and you can buy one.
男:关键是什么? 女:让我提醒各位,女士们先生们, 指南书在接待台可以买到 $3.50,你可以买一个。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
remind提醒
brush日常沟通 · 528/543
“画笔”怎么说?
MCould you explain what happened?
WYou don't need to bring brushes or paints, but you must have a notebook with you to take notes. He or she will win a set of oil paints and brushes.
男:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 女:你不需要带刷子或油漆,但必须带一本笔记本来做笔记,他或她会赢得一套油画和刷子.
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
brush画笔
take notes日常沟通 · 529/543
“做笔记”怎么说?
MWhat did you find out?
WYou don't need to bring brushes or paints, but you must have a notebook with you to take notes.
男:你发现什么了? 女:你不需要带刷子或油漆,但你必须有一个笔记本 与你一起做笔记。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
take notes做笔记
a set of日常沟通 · 530/543
“一套”怎么说?
MCan you tell me more about it?
WHe or she will win a set of oil paints and brushes.
男:你能告诉我更多吗? 女:他/她将赢得一套油画和刷子。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
a set of一套
be blind to sth日常沟通 · 531/543
“分辨不出”怎么说?
WWhat was the key point?
MI'm sure most of you already know, color-blind people are not actually blind to color — they merely cannot see all the colors that people normally can.
女:关键是什么? 男:我相信你们大多数人已经知道, 色盲的人其实不是对色盲盲盲——他们只是无法看到人们通常能够看到的所有颜色。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
be blind to sth分辨不出
fall to日常沟通 · 532/543
“降到”怎么说?
WCould you give me the latest details?
MAbout 8 in 100 European males are affected while for Asians the number is 5 in a hundred and this falls to 3 in a hundred for those Africans.
女:能告诉我最新细节吗? 男:大约每100名欧洲男性中就有8人受到影响,而亚洲人则每100人中就有5人受到影响,而非洲人则每100人中就有3人受到影响。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
fall to降到
first impression日常沟通 · 533/543
“第一印象”怎么说?
MCould you give me the latest details?
WToday I'm going to talk about first impressions. According to some experts, people form first impressions based on how you look, then on how you sound, and finally on what you say. People form their first impressions within 20 seconds of meeting you. And first impressions don't change easily. These first impressions can impact our relationships.
男:能告诉我最新细节吗? 女:今天我要谈谈第一印象。据一些专家说,人们根据你的外表形成第一印象,然后根据你的声音形成,最后根据你说的话形成第一印象。人们在遇见你20秒内形成第一印象。第一印象不会轻易改变。这些第一印象会影响我们的关系。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
first impression第一印象
physical appearance日常沟通 · 534/543
“外表”怎么说?
MCould you explain what happened?
WYour physical appearance — how you look — makes up 55 percent of a first impression.
男:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 女:你的外表,你的样子,占了第一印象的55%。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
physical appearance外表
marathon日常沟通 · 535/543
“马拉松”怎么说?
MCould you give me the latest details?
WHave you ever run a marathon? For me, it's hard to run a marathon.
男:能告诉我最新细节吗? 女:你跑过马拉松吗?
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
marathon马拉松
from the top to the bottom日常沟通 · 536/543
“从最北到最南”怎么说?
MCould you explain what happened?
WShe ran 6,300 km over five months from the top of Australia to the bottom.
男:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 女:她跑了6300千米,从澳大利亚上到下五个多月.
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
from the top to the bottom从最北到最南
fly日常沟通 · 537/543
“苍蝇”怎么说?
MCould you give me the latest details?
WShe said she was covered in sweat and flies, and everything ached.
男:能告诉我最新细节吗? 女:她说她全身是出汗和苍蝇,一切都很痛.
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
fly苍蝇
ache日常沟通 · 538/543
“疼痛”怎么说?
MCould you explain what happened?
WShe said she was covered in sweat and flies, and everything ached.
男:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 女:她说她全身是出汗和苍蝇,一切都很痛.
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
ache疼痛
lots of tiny goals mean you can do it日常沟通 · 539/543
“她说”怎么说?
MWhat did you find out?
WShe said lots of tiny goals mean you can do it.
男:你发现什么了? 女:她说很多小目标意味着你能做到
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
lots of tiny goals mean you can do it她说,无数个小目标加起来,你就能完成看似不可能的事。
go on to do sth日常沟通 · 540/543
“接着去做”怎么说?
MWhat was the key point?
WThe winner of that match will go on to play Italy or Spain in the final next week.
男:关键是什么? 女:那场比赛的获胜者将在下星期的决赛中继续出场意大利或西班牙.
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
go on to do sth接着去做
go over to sth日常沟通 · 541/543
“转播、切换到”怎么说?
MCould you give me the latest details?
WIf the tennis is canceled because of rain, we'll be going over early to France to see some of the skiing.
男:能告诉我最新细节吗? 女:如果网球因为下雨而取消,我们将提前去法国看一些滑雪.
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
go over to sth转播、切换到
ground floor#first floor日常沟通 · 542/543
“一楼与二楼”怎么说?
MCould you explain what happened?
WOn the first floor, you'll find our wonderful collection of photographs of UFOs from 1900 to the present day.
男:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 女:在一楼,你会发现我们收集的1900年到今天的UFO照片。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
first floorn一楼与二楼
meet/ satisfy the requirements日常沟通 · 543/543
“达到要求”怎么说?
MWhat did you find out?
WShe did not meet the requirements for the Tokyo Olympics, so she did the marathons instead.
男:你发现了什么? 女:她没有达到东京奥运的要求,因此她改去参加马拉松比赛.
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
meet/ satisfy the requirements达到要求
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