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← 返回听力词基·微语境第 59 章 · 工作求职 · 岗位与职业
高三 · 教材同步 + 考场模拟

工作求职 · 岗位与职业

高三教材同步听力词汇,含考场模拟。 本章包含 184 条真实微语境。

CHAPTER 59 · 184 MICRO-CONTEXTS
本章词汇汇总CHAPTER DIRECTORY
CHAPTER DIRECTORY · 本章词汇汇总

本章词汇汇总

岗位与职业

01shift→02move on (to sth)→03no two days are the same→04less of→05the latter→06production line→07heat→08status symbol→09be regarded as→10demonstrate→11involve→12as it happens/happened/it just so happens→13take to sth→14lay off→15copy→16rhythm→17fill sb in (on sth)→18fix up→19position→20drop sb off→21be looking to do sth→22take measures→23branch→24fine→25fit sb/sth in→26work at (doing) sth→27turn sth/sb (from sth) into sth→28dive→29share→30president→31go for sb/sth→32turn out that→33go your separate ways→34drop sb/sth off→35gift→36down→37sales→38take sb on→39at heart→40stairs→41deal with→42do the job→43make sth worthwhile→44show up→45on hold→46work→47between jobs→48cross one’s fingers→49rating→50work→51much/badly needed→52banker→53demanding→54document→55long→56in place of (sb/sth)→57reach out to sb→58shop→59involved→60be in business→61straightaway→62hopeless→63work→64respect→65landscape→66contribute→67full→68trade sth in→69original→70beat→71instructor→72master’s→73extra→74attempt→75maximum→76feature→77supply→78adopter→79regardless of→80tailor→81love affair→82demanding→83distinctive→84keeper→85occasionally→86productive→87expressive→88fulfill→89chaos→90part-time→91president→92jammed→93go on→94to tell you the truth→95appealing→96damage→97accept→98work out→99work on→100pour→101pick up→102light→103take over (from sth)→104work→105work→106program→107promotion→108build up→109appreciate→110pay→111share→112resident→113cover→114work→115presenter→116motivate→117work out→118indeed→119competitive→120workout→121hunting→122operator→123fulfill→124gas→125gap year→126working→127mine→128industrial park→129detective→130how is it going?/how are things going?→131fiction→132coach→133construction site→134a car/plane crash→135traveler’s check→136traveling→137a firework display→138behind the scenes→139better off→140have internet access→141work wonders→142characteristic→143certification→144a sense of pride→145circulation→146take a day off→147wing→148be direct with sb→149gain a deeper understanding of sth→150promote sb to→151in the direction of→152come across sb/sth→153flat out→154as a matter of fact→155save up→156do the laundry→157get/have sb/sth in mind (for sth)→158determining factor→159be well qualified for / to do the job→160programmer→161bond→162field project→163starting salary→164a tight schedule→165chorus→166take over from→167developer→168be poorly maintained→169set aside→170surround→171self-made→172excite→173viewpoint→174rearrange→175first-hand→176set to work→177far too→178social media influencer→179consultant→180bachelor of arts→181organize one’s thoughts→182ordinary routine kind of job→183status→184give sb a hard time→
shift岗位与职业 · 1/184
“轮班工作时间”怎么说?
WWhat's the new job like?
MThe shift is flexible, and I get a staff discount.
女:新工作怎么样? 男:班次很灵活,还有员工折扣。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
shiftn轮班;轮班工作时间
Moving on岗位与职业 · 2/184
“开始谈论新话题/进入新的话题”怎么说?
MHave we finished the questions about your education?
WYes. Moving on, I’d like to explain my work at the youth centre.
男:关于你的教育经历,我们问完了吗? 女:问完了。接下来,我想介绍我在青少年中心的工作。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
move on (to sth)(在讨论、书籍等中)开始谈论新话题/进入新的话题
no two days are the same岗位与职业 · 3/184
“每一天都不一样”怎么说?
WDo you ever get bored working at the wildlife centre?
MNever—no two days are the same, because different animals arrive each morning.
女:你在野生动物中心工作会觉得无聊吗? 男:从不会——每天都不一样,因为每天早上送来的动物都不同。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
no two days are the same每一天都不一样
it’s less of a problem岗位与职业 · 4/184
“更/较少”怎么说?
WI was worried the cracked cover meant replacing the whole tablet.
MSince the screen still works, it’s less of a problem; the cover is cheap to replace.
女:我担心外壳裂了意味着要换掉整台平板电脑。 男:既然屏幕还能用,这就不算大问题;换外壳很便宜。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
less of不那么多;更/较少
The latter岗位与职业 · 5/184
“后者”怎么说?
MWould you rather travel Friday night or Saturday morning?
WThe latter; I can finish packing after work on Friday.
男:你更愿意周五晚上还是周六早上出发? 女:后者;我周五下班后可以把行李收拾完。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
the latter(刚提及的两个人或物中的)后者
production lines岗位与职业 · 6/184
“装配线”怎么说?
WWhy does the factory need cameras above its production lines?
MThey detect damaged bottles before the products are packed.
女:工厂为什么需要在生产线上方安装摄像头? 男:它们在产品包装前检测破损的瓶子。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
production linen生产线;流水线;装配线
the afternoon heat岗位与职业 · 7/184
“高温”怎么说?
WWhy are the gardeners starting work at six tomorrow?
MThey want to finish planting before the afternoon heat becomes intense.
女:园丁们明天为什么六点开始工作? 男:他们想在下午酷热加剧前完成种植。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
heatn高温
status symbol岗位与职业 · 8/184
“社会地位象征”怎么说?
WWhy did wealthy families once build such large entrance gates?
MThe gate was a status symbol, showing visitors the owner’s position.
女:过去富裕家庭为什么建造那么大的入口门楼? 男:门楼是身份地位的象征,向访客显示主人的地位。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
status symboln社会地位象征
was regarded as岗位与职业 · 9/184
“被视为/看作……”怎么说?
MWhy did the old farm keep deer beside the house?
WAt that time, raising them was regarded as acceptable agricultural work.
男:那座老农场为什么在房子旁养鹿? 女:当时,饲养它们被视为可接受的农业生产活动。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
be regarded as被视为/看作……
demonstrated岗位与职业 · 10/184
“演示”怎么说?
WDid the engineer only describe how the water filter works?
MNo, she demonstrated the cleaning process with a full-size model.
女:工程师只是描述净水器的工作原理吗? 男:不是,她用全尺寸模型演示了清洁过程。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
demonstratevt示范;演示
involve岗位与职业 · 11/184
“影响”怎么说?
WWhy must every volunteer sign the safety form?
MSome river-cleaning tasks involve working from small boats.
女:为什么每位志愿者都必须签安全表? 男:一些河流清理任务涉及在小船上工作。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
involvevt涉及;影响
As it happens岗位与职业 · 12/184
“碰巧/正巧”怎么说?
WWe need someone who knows the old theatre’s electrical system.
MAs it happens, I worked there before the building was renovated.
女:我们需要一个了解老剧院电气系统的人。 男:碰巧的是,大楼翻修前我在那里工作过。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
as it happens/happened/it just so happens碰巧/正巧(用于告诉某人惊讶、有趣或有用的事)
taken to岗位与职业 · 13/184
“开始定期做”怎么说?
MYou’ve taken to cycling to work even on cold mornings.
WThe riverside path is quiet, and I arrive feeling wide awake.
男:即使天气冷,你也开始骑车上班了。 女:河边小路很安静,而且我到单位时觉得特别清醒。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
take to sthphr v养成……习惯;开始定期做
laid off岗位与职业 · 14/184
“裁员”怎么说?
MWhy is the furniture factory helping workers find new jobs?
WForty people were laid off when its export orders fell.
男:那家家具厂为什么在帮助工人找新工作? 女:出口订单减少后,有四十人被裁员了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
lay offphr v解雇;裁员
copy岗位与职业 · 15/184
“一本/一册/一张”怎么说?
MDo you have a copy of the new chemistry workbook?
WThe last one was sold this morning, but I can order it for Friday.
男:你们有新版化学练习册吗? 女:最后一本今天早上卖掉了,但我可以订一本周五到货。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
copyn(书、杂志、唱片等的)一本/一册/一张
rhythms岗位与职业 · 16/184
“律动”怎么说?
WWhat kind of music helps the children settle after lunch?
MSongs with slow, steady rhythms work better than lively dance music.
女:午饭后什么样的音乐能让孩子们安静下来? 男:节奏缓慢平稳的歌曲比欢快的舞曲更有效。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
rhythmn节律;节奏;律动
fill you in on岗位与职业 · 17/184
“向某人提供最新消息”怎么说?
WI missed yesterday’s planning meeting because of a dentist appointment.
MI’ll fill you in on the new exhibition dates before we start work.
女:我因为看牙错过了昨天的策划会议。 男:开工前我会把新的展览日期告诉你。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
fill sb in (on sth)phr v向某人提供最新消息
fixing up岗位与职业 · 18/184
“装修/修整(房间或建筑物)”怎么说?
WThe cottage is affordable, but does it need much fixing up?
MThe roof is sound; only the kitchen floor and two windows need work.
女:这座小屋价格合适,但需要大修吗? 男:屋顶很结实;只有厨房地板和两扇窗户需要修理。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
fix upphr v装修/修整(房间或建筑物)
position岗位与职业 · 19/184
“职务”怎么说?
WYour fieldwork experience matches this position well. Why do you want to join our team?
MI’d like to use my mapping skills on practical conservation projects.
女:你的野外工作经验很符合这个职位。你为什么想加入我们团队? 男:我想把地图绘制技能用于实际的自然保护项目。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
positionn职位;职务
drop off岗位与职业 · 20/184
“顺路把某人送到(某处)”怎么说?
WCan you come straight to the volunteer meeting after work?
MI’ll be ten minutes late because I have to drop off my daughter at swimming practice.
女:下班后你能直接来参加志愿者会议吗? 男:我得送女儿去游泳训练,所以会迟到十分钟。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
drop sb offphr v(开车)顺路把某人送到(某处)
looking to岗位与职业 · 21/184
“打算做某事”怎么说?
WI’m looking to study for an MBA part-time while keeping my job. Which documents do I need?
MBring your degree record and a letter from your employer.
女:我打算在保留工作的同时在职攻读工商管理硕士。需要哪些材料? 男:带上学位成绩单和雇主证明信。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
be looking to do sth打算做某事
take measures岗位与职业 · 22/184
“采取措施”怎么说?
WResidents say the factory noise continues after midnight.
MThe management must take measures, such as moving deliveries to daytime hours.
女:居民说工厂噪声在午夜后仍持续。 男:管理层必须采取措施,比如把送货安排到白天。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
take measures采取措施
overseas branches岗位与职业 · 23/184
“分公司”怎么说?
MWhich part of the graduate program interests you most?
WThe chance to work in the company’s overseas branches for six months.
男:研究生项目中哪一部分最吸引你? 女:有机会在公司的海外分公司工作六个月。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
branchn分支结构;分行;分公司
fine dust岗位与职业 · 24/184
“细小的”怎么说?
WWhy are workers wearing masks while cutting the old tiles?
MThe machine removes most pieces, but fine dust still escapes into the air.
女:工人切割旧瓷砖时为什么戴口罩? 男:机器能清走大部分碎块,但细粉尘仍会散到空气中。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
fineadj(颗粒)细小的
fit me in岗位与职业 · 25/184
“找到时间(见某人、做某事)”怎么说?
MCould you fit me in for a haircut before four this afternoon?
WI have a cancellation at three fifteen if that works for you.
男:今天下午四点前能给我安排一次理发吗? 女:三点一刻有位顾客取消了,如果你方便可以来。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
fit sb/sth inphr v找到时间(见某人、做某事)
working at岗位与职业 · 26/184
“努力做某事”怎么说?
WYour pronunciation has improved a lot this term.
MI’ve been working at it by recording one short passage every morning.
女:这学期你的发音进步了很多。 男:我一直在努力,每天早上录一小段文章。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
work at (doing) sthphr v致力于某事;努力做某事
turning it into岗位与职业 · 27/184
“使(从……)变成”怎么说?
MWhy are workers removing the seats from that old train carriage?
WThe town is turning it into a reading café, with shelves along both walls.
男:工人为什么在拆除那节旧火车车厢的座椅? 女:镇上正把它改造成阅读咖啡馆,两侧墙边都会装书架。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
turn sth/sb (from sth) into sthphr v使(从……)变成
dive in岗位与职业 · 28/184
“跳水”怎么说?
WYou’ve never helped produce a radio program before. Are you nervous?
MA little, but I’ll dive in and learn from the team as we work.
女:你以前从没参与制作广播节目。紧张吗? 男:有一点,但我会全心投入,边工作边向团队学习。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
divevi跳水
doing their share岗位与职业 · 29/184
“一份”怎么说?
WThe garden looks better every week. Who handles all the work?
MEvery family is doing their share—watering, weeding, or repairing the fence.
女:花园每周都变得更好。所有工作是谁做的? 男:每个家庭都尽自己的一份力——浇水、除草或修围栏。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
sharen(某人拥有或应负担的)一份
president岗位与职业 · 30/184
“董事长”怎么说?
MWho approved the company’s new apprenticeship program?
WThe president signed it after meeting the factory trainers.
男:谁批准了公司的新学徒计划? 女:公司总裁会见工厂培训师后签署批准了。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
presidentn(especially NAmE)总经理;总裁;董事长
going for岗位与职业 · 31/184
“争取赢得”怎么说?
MThe poster feels calm even though the event is crowded.
WThat’s the effect I was going for, so I’m glad the pale colors worked.
男:虽然活动很热闹,这张海报却让人感觉平静。 女:这正是我追求的效果,所以浅色调奏效让我很高兴。
① 听见先盲猜怎么说,再听
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
③ 听透录一遍,和「听一听」对比
go for sb/sthphr v争取得到;争取赢得
turns out that岗位与职业 · 32/184
“原来是”怎么说?
MThe delivery app says your parcel arrived, but it isn’t outside.
WIt turns out that our neighbor accepted it while I was at work.
男:配送软件显示你的包裹已送达,但门外没有。 女:原来是我上班时邻居代收了。
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turn out that结果是;证明是;原来是
went our separate ways岗位与职业 · 33/184
“断绝往来”怎么说?
MDo you still work with the volunteers from the river project?
WNo, we went our separate ways after it ended, but we’re meeting again next month.
男:你还和河流项目的志愿者一起工作吗? 女:不了,项目结束后我们各奔东西,不过下个月会再聚。
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go your separate ways分道扬镳;断绝往来
dropped off岗位与职业 · 34/184
“顺便把某人/某物送到(某处)”怎么说?
WIs the color printer still in the media room?
MNo, I dropped off the printer at the repair shop before work this morning.
女:彩色打印机还在媒体室吗? 男:不在,我今天上班前把它送到维修店了。
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drop sb/sth off(开车)顺便把某人/某物送到(某处)
have a gift for岗位与职业 · 35/184
“才能”怎么说?
WHow did Leo learn to repair old clocks so quickly?
MHe seems to have a gift for understanding how small machines work.
女:利奥怎么这么快就学会修老钟? 男:他似乎很有理解小型机械运作原理的天赋。
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giftn天赋;才能
gets me down岗位与职业 · 36/184
“伤心的”怎么说?
WYou usually enjoy organizing the community race. What is wrong this year?
MSeeing volunteers leave rubbish behind gets me down after all our environmental work.
女:你通常很喜欢组织社区赛跑。今年怎么了? 男:做了那么多环保工作后,看到志愿者留下垃圾让我很沮丧。
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downadj不开心的;伤心的
sales岗位与职业 · 37/184
“销售部”怎么说?
WI thought you wanted to work in product design.
MI did, but a summer internship showed me that sales suits my outgoing nature better.
女:我以为你想从事产品设计。 男:以前是,但一次暑期实习让我发现销售部更适合我外向的性格。
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salesn销售部(= sales department)
taken on岗位与职业 · 38/184
“雇用”怎么说?
WWhy has the repair shop ordered three new workbenches?
MTwo bicycle mechanics have been taken on, and both start Monday.
女:修理店为什么订了三张新工作台? 男:店里新雇了两名自行车技师,两人都周一上班。
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take sb onphr v雇用
at heart岗位与职业 · 39/184
“实际上”怎么说?
MYou manage a technology company now. Do you still write music?
WEvery weekend. I’m a composer at heart, whatever my job title says.
男:你现在管理一家科技公司。你还创作音乐吗? 女:每个周末都写。不管职位名称是什么,我本质上仍是作曲家。
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at heart内心里;本质上;实际上
take the stairs岗位与职业 · 40/184
“楼梯”怎么说?
MHow do you stay active when you work on the eighth floor all day?
WI take the stairs after lunch instead of using the lift.
男:你整天在八楼工作,怎样保持活动量? 女:午饭后我走楼梯,不乘电梯。
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stairsn楼梯
dealing with岗位与职业 · 41/184
“应付”怎么说?
MDoes working at the visitor center ever become stressful?
WSometimes, but dealing with lost children has taught me to stay calm and ask clear questions.
男:在游客中心工作会不会有压力? 女:有时会,但处理走失儿童的情况教会我保持冷静并提出清楚的问题。
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deal withphr v处理;应付
doing the job岗位与职业 · 42/184
“有效”怎么说?
MAre the signs near the bins reducing mixed waste?
WThey’re clearly doing the job; wrong items have dropped from thirty bags a week to five.
男:垃圾箱旁的标识减少混投了吗? 女:显然有效;放错的垃圾已从每周30袋降到5袋。
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do the job起作用;有效
makes all the hard work worthwhile岗位与职业 · 43/184
“让某事物值得”怎么说?
MDoes restoring damaged books ever feel endless?
WYes, but seeing a child open one again makes all the hard work worthwhile.
男:修复损坏书籍会不会让人觉得没完没了? 女:会,但看到孩子重新翻开一本书,所有辛苦就都值得了。
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make sth worthwhile让某事物值得
show up岗位与职业 · 44/184
“露面”怎么说?
WWe prepared seats for eighty guests, but twenty more may show up after work.
MThen let’s open the back row before the talk begins.
女:我们为80位来宾准备了座位,但下班后可能还会来20人。 男:那就在讲座开始前开放后排吧。
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show upphr v如约赶到;出现;露面
on hold岗位与职业 · 45/184
“搁置中”怎么说?
MWhy haven’t workers started the rooftop garden?
WThe project is on hold until an engineer confirms the old roof can carry the soil.
男:工人为什么还没开始建屋顶花园? 女:项目暂时搁置,等工程师确认旧屋顶能承受土壤重量。
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on hold推迟/中断;搁置中
work for岗位与职业 · 46/184
“努力取得”怎么说?
MHave you accepted the engineering job after graduation?
WNot yet. I'll stay at university and work for a master's degree in robotics.
男:毕业后你接受那份工程工作了吗? 女:还没有。我会留在大学攻读机器人学硕士学位。
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workvi争取;力争;努力取得
between jobs岗位与职业 · 47/184
“失业”怎么说?
MWhy is Daniel volunteering at the shelter every weekday?
WHe's between jobs and won't start his new position until next month.
男:丹尼尔为什么每个工作日都在收容所做志愿服务? 女:他目前待业,要到下个月才开始新工作。
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between jobs待业;失业
Fingers crossed岗位与职业 · 48/184
“祈求成功”怎么说?
MYour final interview with the design team is on Friday, isn't it?
WYes. Fingers crossed I can join them and work on the museum project.
男:你与设计团队的最终面试是在周五,对吗? 女:对。但愿我能加入他们,参与博物馆项目。
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cross one’s fingers希望如愿;祈求成功(有时使手指交叉为祈求好运的手势)
received a rating of岗位与职业 · 49/184
“级别”怎么说?
WOur café received a rating of 4.8 after we changed the breakfast menu.
MAnd the morning tables are full again; the new dishes clearly worked.
女:我们更换早餐菜单后,咖啡馆获得了 4.8 分的评分。 男:而且早上的桌位又坐满了;新菜品显然奏效了。
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ratingn等级;级别
works of art岗位与职业 · 50/184
“作品”怎么说?
WPlease stay behind the line; these works of art are on loan, and the audio guide begins in Gallery Two.
MUnderstood. I'll keep my hands away from the frames.
女:请站在线后;这些艺术品是借展的,语音导览从二号展厅开始。 男:明白。我不会用手碰画框。
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workn著作;(艺术)作品
much-needed岗位与职业 · 51/184
“迫切需要”怎么说?
MDid the mobile clinic reach the mountain village yesterday?
WYes, it delivered much-needed medicine and trained two local health workers.
男:流动诊所昨天到达那个山村了吗? 女:到了,它送去了急需的药品,还培训了两名当地卫生工作者。
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much/badly needed迫切需要
banker岗位与职业 · 52/184
“银行要员”怎么说?
MWhy did Lara leave her position as a banker?
WShe wanted to use her financial skills at a charity that supports small farms.
男:拉拉为什么辞去银行家的职位? 女:她想在一家扶持小农场的慈善机构运用自己的金融技能。
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bankern银行家;银行要员
physically and mentally demanding岗位与职业 · 53/184
“费力的”怎么说?
MWould you volunteer with the rescue team again?
WThe work was physically and mentally demanding, but seeing the families safe made every hour worthwhile.
男:你还会再次加入救援队做志愿者吗? 女:这项工作对体力和脑力要求都很高,但看到各家人平安,每个小时都值得。
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demandingadj要求高的;需要技能的;费力的
document岗位与职业 · 54/184
“记载”怎么说?
WWhy are volunteers photographing every tree before the road work begins?
MThey want to document the condition of the park and compare it after construction.
女:道路施工开始前,志愿者为什么给每棵树拍照? 男:他们想记录公园的状况,并在施工后进行比较。
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documentvt记录;记载 [名词动化]
All day long岗位与职业 · 55/184
“在整个期间”怎么说?
WDid the repair crew take a break during the heat?
MAll day long they worked under the bridge, stopping only when trains passed overhead.
女:维修队在炎热天气里休息了吗? 男:他们整整一天都在桥下工作,只有火车从头顶经过时才停下。
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longadv在整个期间
in place of岗位与职业 · 56/184
“顶替”怎么说?
MWhy are workers laying grass beside the new apartments?
WThe city chose a shared garden in place of the old parking lot.
男:工人为什么在新公寓旁铺草坪? 女:市政府选择用共享花园取代旧停车场。
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in place of (sb/sth)代替;顶替
reach out to us岗位与职业 · 57/184
“联系某人”怎么说?
WThe shelter roof is repaired, and the kitchen lights work again.
MGreat. If another problem appears, please reach out to us through the volunteer hotline.
女:收容所屋顶修好了,厨房灯也恢复了。 男:太好了。如果又出现问题,请通过志愿者热线联系我们。
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reach out to sb(especially NAmE) 联系某人
started his own shop岗位与职业 · 58/184
“车间”怎么说?
MWhat did Daniel do after the bicycle factory closed?
WHe started his own shop, and now four mechanics are booked for weeks ahead.
男:自行车工厂关闭后,丹尼尔做了什么? 女:他创办了自己的修理厂,现在四名技师未来几周都排满了。
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shopn工厂;作坊;车间
got involved岗位与职业 · 59/184
“投入(时间、感情等)的”怎么说?
WWhen did you begin helping with the neighborhood history project?
MI got involved after finding old factory photographs in my grandfather's attic.
女:你什么时候开始参与社区历史项目的? 男:我在祖父阁楼发现旧工厂照片后开始投入其中。
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involvedadj参与的;投入(时间、感情等)的
been in business岗位与职业 · 60/184
“从事业务活动”怎么说?
WYou've been in business for eight years, but when did the bakery move here?
MThree years ago; before that, we worked from the old market hall.
女:你们经营八年了,但面包店什么时候搬到这里的? 男:三年前;在那之前,我们在旧市场大厅经营。
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be in business从事业务活动
straightaway岗位与职业 · 61/184
“马上”怎么说?
WDid you need several meetings before you and Julia could work together?
MNo, we understood each other's ideas straightaway and finished the first design that afternoon.
女:你和朱莉娅需要开好几次会才能合作吗? 男:不,我们立刻理解了彼此的想法,当天下午就完成了第一版设计。
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straightawayadv立即;立刻;马上
hopeless岗位与职业 · 62/184
“无药可救的”怎么说?
WYou brought the tent poles but left the tent fabric at home again.
MI know—I'm hopeless at packing when I rush after work.
女:你带了帐篷杆,却又把帐篷布忘在家里了。 男:我知道——下班后匆忙收拾时,我真是没救了。
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hopelessadj(人)无药可救的[常为幽默用法]
work the key岗位与职业 · 63/184
“操作/使用(机器、装置等)”怎么说?
WThe storage-room lock is stiff again. Can you open it?
MLet me work the key gently while you pull the door toward you.
女:储藏室的锁又卡住了。你能打开吗? 男:你把门往自己方向拉,我来轻轻转动钥匙。
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workvt操作/使用(机器、装置等)
In some respects岗位与职业 · 64/184
“方面”怎么说?
WDoes the volunteer repair café work like an ordinary shop?
MIn some respects, yes, but customers learn to fix their own items instead of simply paying for service.
女:志愿维修咖啡馆的运作方式像普通商店吗? 男:在某些方面像,但顾客会学习自己修东西,而不是只付服务费。
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respectn方面
landscapes岗位与职业 · 65/184
“乡村风景画”怎么说?
WWhy have you stopped painting landscapes this month?
MThe gallery asked for scenes of factory workers, so I'm sketching people indoors instead.
女:你这个月为什么不再画风景画了? 男:画廊要工厂工人的场景,所以我改在室内画人物速写。
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landscapen(陆上,尤指乡村的)风景;乡村风景画
contributed a great deal to岗位与职业 · 66/184
“促成/造成(某事发生)”怎么说?
WWhat caused the sharp drop in fish along the river?
MWarm factory water contributed a great deal to the problem by lowering oxygen levels.
女:河里的鱼为什么大幅减少? 男:工厂排出的温水降低了含氧量,很大程度上造成了这个问题。
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contributevi促成/造成(某事发生)
full岗位与职业 · 67/184
“全套的”怎么说?
MHas the repair team finished the footbridge already?
WNot yet. The river stayed too high for a full month, so work only resumed yesterday.
男:维修队已经修好人行桥了吗? 女:还没有。河水整整一个月水位过高,所以工程昨天才恢复。
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fulln完整的;全套的
trade it in岗位与职业 · 68/184
“以旧物折价换新物”怎么说?
MThis tablet still works, but its battery barely lasts an hour. What would you do?
WI'd trade it in while the store still offers credit toward a newer model.
男:这台平板电脑还能用,但电池几乎撑不过一小时。你会怎么办? 女:趁商店还提供旧机抵价换新机,我会把它折价换掉。
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trade sth inphr v以旧物折价换新物
the original works岗位与职业 · 69/184
“非复制的”怎么说?
MThe radio drama made me curious about those detective stories.
WThen borrow the original works; several characters were simplified for the broadcast.
男:广播剧让我对那些侦探故事产生了兴趣。 女:那就借阅原著吧;广播版简化了好几个角色。
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originaladj原作的;非复制的
beat岗位与职业 · 70/184
“赢/打败(某人)”怎么说?
WHow did Leo reach the regional chess final?
MHe beat last year's champion after defending a difficult position for nearly four hours.
女:利奥是怎样进入地区象棋决赛的? 男:他在一个艰难局面中防守近四小时后,击败了去年的冠军。
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beatvt(在比赛或竞争中)赢/打败(某人)
instructor岗位与职业 · 71/184
“大学讲师”怎么说?
WI'm calling about the part-time instructor position in your evening design program.
MPlease send your teaching certificate and two sample lesson plans with the application.
女:我打电话是想应聘贵校晚间设计课程的兼职讲师职位。 男:请随申请提交教师资格证和两份示范教案。
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instructorn(NAmE) 大学讲师
Master’s岗位与职业 · 72/184
“硕士学位”怎么说?
MWhat are you studying after work?
WI’m doing a Master’s in environmental policy, so I attend seminars twice a week.
男:你下班后学习什么? 女:我在读环境政策硕士,所以每周参加两次研讨会。
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master’sn硕士学位(完整为:master’s degree)
extra岗位与职业 · 73/184
“临时演员/群众演员”怎么说?
MWho is standing behind the detective in the street scene?
WThat’s my cousin, working as an extra for the day.
男:街景中站在侦探身后的人是谁? 女:那是我表亲,今天来当群众演员。
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extran(电影里的)临时演员/群众演员
failed attempts岗位与职业 · 74/184
“努力”怎么说?
WDid your sweater repair work on the first try?
MNo, but after several failed attempts, I learned which stitches were too loose.
女:你的毛衣修补第一次就成功了吗? 男:没有,但几次失败的尝试后,我学会了哪些针脚太松。
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attemptn尝试;努力
maximum岗位与职业 · 75/184
“最大值”怎么说?
MHow much can we spend on each work area?
WThe maximum is one thousand dollars, including delivery.
男:每个工作区最多能花多少钱? 女:最高一千美元,包括运费。
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maximumn最大量;最大值
features岗位与职业 · 76/184
“特征”怎么说?
MWhich features make this tablet useful for fieldwork?
WIts map, camera and offline notes are superb.
男:这台平板电脑哪些功能适合野外工作? 女:它的地图、相机和离线笔记功能都很出色。
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featuren特色;特征
supply岗位与职业 · 77/184
“供应”怎么说?
MWhy is the community kitchen closed today?
WThe water supply was interrupted, so the cooks cannot work.
男:社区厨房今天为什么关闭? 女:供水中断了,厨师们无法工作。
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supplyn供应
adopters岗位与职业 · 78/184
“采用者”怎么说?
MWho is already using the new smartwatch at work?
WThe early adopters in our design team are testing it.
男:谁已经在工作中使用这款新智能手表? 女:我们设计团队中的早期采用者正在测试它。
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adoptern(新技术)采用者
Regardless of岗位与职业 · 79/184
“不顾”怎么说?
MCan we hold the beach cleanup in the afternoon?
WRegardless of the heat, we’ll finish the work if everyone brings water.
男:我们能下午举行海滩清理吗? 女:不管天气多热,只要大家带水,我们就会完成工作。
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regardless ofprep不管;不顾
tailors岗位与职业 · 80/184
“裁缝”怎么说?
MWho can repair the costumes for the drama club?
WThe shop is hiring part-time tailors for the extra work.
男:谁能修戏剧社的服装? 女:那家店正在招聘兼职裁缝来处理额外工作。
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tailorn裁缝
love affair岗位与职业 · 81/184
“热爱”怎么说?
WWhy does Nina spend every weekend in the pottery studio?
MFor her, pottery is a love affair, not just a job.
女:妮娜为什么每个周末都在陶艺工作室? 男:对她来说,陶艺是一种热爱,而不只是一份工作。
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love affairn热爱
physically demanding岗位与职业 · 82/184
“费力的”怎么说?
MShould I volunteer for the warehouse move?
WBe prepared—the work is physically demanding and involves lifting boxes.
男:我该报名参加仓库搬迁志愿工作吗? 女:要做好准备——这项工作体力要求很高,还要搬箱子。
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demandingadj(工作)要求高的;费力的
distinctive岗位与职业 · 83/184
“特别的”怎么说?
WHow can visitors recognize your handmade bowls?
MTheir blue spiral patterns are a distinctive feature of my work.
女:游客怎样认出你手工制作的碗? 男:蓝色螺旋图案是我作品的独特特征。
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distinctiveadj独特的;特别的
keeper岗位与职业 · 84/184
“管理员”怎么说?
MWho checks the countryside reserve every morning?
WJohnson works as the keeper and cares for the whole area.
男:谁每天早上检查乡村保护区? 女:约翰逊是管理员,负责照管整个区域。
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keepern管理员
occasionally岗位与职业 · 85/184
“有时”怎么说?
MDoes Sally visit the glass studio every day?
WNo, she occasionally watches her uncle work there.
男:莎莉每天都去玻璃工作室吗? 女:不,她偶尔去看叔叔在那里工作。
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occasionallyadv偶尔;有时
productively岗位与职业 · 86/184
“富有成效的”怎么说?
WHow did Sally use the quiet afternoon?
MShe worked productively and finished three designs.
女:莎莉怎样利用安静的下午? 男:她高效工作,完成了三个设计。
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productiveadj富有成效的
expressive岗位与职业 · 87/184
“有表现力的”怎么说?
MWhat kind of work do you want to create?
WI prefer personal, expressive art to commercial designs.
男:你想创作什么样的作品? 女:比起商业设计,我更喜欢个人化、有表现力的艺术。
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expressiveadj富于表情的;有表现力的
fulfilling岗位与职业 · 88/184
“充分发挥……的才能”怎么说?
MWas helping at the shelter worth your weekends?
WYes, the work was demanding but deeply fulfilling.
男:周末去收容所帮忙值得吗? 女:值得,工作虽然辛苦,却让人很有满足感。
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fulfillvt使有满足感;充分发挥……的才能
chaos岗位与职业 · 89/184
“紊乱”怎么说?
MWhy are you working in the garden today?
WIt gives me a quiet break from the chaos at home.
男:你今天为什么在花园里干活? 女:它让我暂时远离家里的纷乱,安静一会儿。
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chaosn混乱;杂乱;紊乱
part-time岗位与职业 · 90/184
“兼职的/地”怎么说?
MCan you cover the café every weekday?
WOnly in the afternoons; I work part-time while studying.
男:你每个工作日都能来咖啡馆值班吗? 女:只能下午来;我边学习边做兼职。
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part-timeadj & adv非全日制的/地;兼职的/地
president岗位与职业 · 91/184
“总裁/董事长”怎么说?
MWho will approve the new factory budget?
WThe president of the company will make the final decision.
男:谁来批准新工厂的预算? 女:公司总裁会作最终决定。
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presidentn(especially NAmE)(公司)总裁/董事长
is always jammed with岗位与职业 · 92/184
“拥挤不堪的”怎么说?
WWhy do you cycle along the river instead of Main Street?
MMain Street is always jammed with traffic before work.
女:你为什么沿河骑车而不走主街? 男:上班前主街总是挤满车辆。
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jammedadj挤满的;塞满的;拥挤不堪的 [不用于名词前]
go on岗位与职业 · 93/184
“继续下去”怎么说?
WShould we stop the rehearsal while the workers pass?
MNo, please go on with the final scene.
女:工人经过时我们该停止排练吗? 男:不用,请继续最后一幕。
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go on继续做;继续下去
To tell you the truth岗位与职业 · 94/184
“老实告诉你”怎么说?
WAre you excited about working abroad for a year?
MTo tell you the truth, I’m worried about missing my family.
女:你对出国工作一年感到兴奋吗? 男:说实话,我担心会想念家人。
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to tell you the truth说实话;老实告诉你
appealing岗位与职业 · 95/184
“有吸引力的”怎么说?
WWhy do you want to write for this workplace magazine?
MIts training advice is especially appealing to me.
女:你为什么想为这本职场杂志撰稿? 男:它的培训建议对我尤其有吸引力。
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appealingadj有吸引力的
damage岗位与职业 · 96/184
“损失”怎么说?
WWhy is the forest trail still closed?
MWorkers are repairing storm damage near the bridge.
女:森林步道为什么还关闭? 男:工人正在修复桥附近的风暴损坏。
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damagen损坏;损害;损失
accepted岗位与职业 · 97/184
“接纳/接受(为成员、会员等)”怎么说?
MWhy is Leo looking for a summer job now?
WHe wasn’t accepted into the football team.
男:利奥为什么现在找暑期工作? 女:他没有被足球队接纳。
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acceptvt接纳/接受(为成员、会员等)
work out岗位与职业 · 98/184
“锻炼”怎么说?
MWhy do you set your alarm for six every morning?
WI like to work out before breakfast.
男:你为什么每天早上把闹钟定在六点? 女:我喜欢早餐前锻炼。
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work outphr v锻炼
working on岗位与职业 · 99/184
“致力于”怎么说?
MWhy is the transport company testing that unusual vehicle?
WIts engineers are working on slower transatlantic travel.
男:运输公司为什么测试那辆不寻常的交通工具? 女:工程师们正在研发更慢的跨大西洋旅行方式。
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work onphr v做(某事);从事;致力于
pouring岗位与职业 · 100/184
“喷发/涌流”怎么说?
WWhy did the inspector stop production at the factory?
MOne chimney was pouring black smoke into the air.
女:检查员为什么叫停工厂生产? 男:一根烟囱正向空气中涌出黑烟。
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pourvi(烟、液体、光等)喷发/涌流
pick up岗位与职业 · 101/184
“买到”怎么说?
WCan you buy batteries after work?
MYes, I can pick up a few at the station shop.
女:你下班后能买些电池吗? 男:能,我可以在车站商店顺便买几节。
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pick upphr v(碰巧或廉价地)买到
lighter岗位与职业 · 102/184
“不使人疲劳的”怎么说?
MWhy did your aunt leave nursing?
WHer bad back made her choose a lighter job.
男:你姨妈为什么离开护理工作? 女:她背部不好,所以选择了更轻松的工作。
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lightadj容易做的;轻松的;不使人疲劳的
taken over岗位与职业 · 103/184
“取而代之”怎么说?
WWhy did you stop running after college?
MWork and family duties had taken over my time.
女:你大学毕业后为什么不跑步了? 男:工作和家庭责任占据了我的时间。
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take over (from sth)phr v占上风;取而代之
worked岗位与职业 · 104/184
“产生预期的结果(或作用)”怎么说?
MDid the map app help you find the village?
WYes, it worked perfectly without a signal.
男:地图应用帮助你找到村庄了吗? 女:帮助了,没有信号时它也很好用。
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workvi奏效;产生预期的结果(或作用)
work岗位与职业 · 105/184
“行得通”怎么说?
MShould we keep using this booking system?
WYes, it seems to work well for small groups.
男:我们应该继续使用这个预订系统吗? 女:应该,它似乎对小团队很有效。
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workvi奏效;起作用;行得通
program岗位与职业 · 106/184
“课程”怎么说?
MWhat kind of teaching job interests you most?
WI’d like to work in a language program for newcomers.
男:你对哪类教学工作最感兴趣? 女:我想在面向新来者的语言课程中工作。
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programn(NAmE) 课程 (BrE programme)
promotion岗位与职业 · 107/184
“晋升”怎么说?
WWhy is Daniel considering another company?
MHe has stayed in the same job for four years without a promotion.
女:丹尼尔为什么考虑去另一家公司? 男:他在同一职位四年都没有晋升。
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promotionn提升;晋升
build up岗位与职业 · 108/184
“使更加强壮”怎么说?
MWhy do you cycle to work every day?
WIt helps me build up my strength.
男:你为什么每天骑车上班? 女:它帮助我增强体力。
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build upphr v增强(体力);使更加强壮
appreciate岗位与职业 · 109/184
“赏识”怎么说?
WWhat do you enjoy most about the writing group?
MI can appreciate other people’s work there.
女:你最喜欢写作小组的什么? 男:我能在那里欣赏别人的作品。
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appreciatevt欣赏;赏识
pay岗位与职业 · 110/184
“薪水”怎么说?
WWhy are you considering another café job?
MThe hours are fine, but the pay could be better.
女:你为什么考虑另一份咖啡馆工作? 男:工作时间没问题,但工资可以更高。
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payn工资;薪水
share岗位与职业 · 111/184
“一份”怎么说?
MHave you finished your share of the housework?
WYes, I cleaned the kitchen and the hall.
男:你做完自己那份家务了吗? 女:做完了,我打扫了厨房和门厅。
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sharen(某人拥有或应负担的)一份
Residents岗位与职业 · 112/184
“住户”怎么说?
MWho complained about the smoke from the factory?
WResidents living beside the river.
男:谁投诉了工厂排出的烟? 女:住在河边的居民。
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residentn居民;住户
cover岗位与职业 · 113/184
“代替/顶替(某人的工作或职责)”怎么说?
WWho can work Elena’s afternoon hours?
MI can cover her shift on Tuesday.
女:谁能顶替埃琳娜下午的工作时间? 男:我星期二可以替她值班。
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covervt & vi代替/顶替(某人的工作或职责)
work岗位与职业 · 114/184
“运行”怎么说?
MWhy is the room still cold?
WThe heater doesn’t work properly.
男:房间为什么还是很冷? 女:暖气不能正常运转。
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workvi运转;运行
presenter岗位与职业 · 115/184
“主持人/主播”怎么说?
MWhat job does Nina hope to do after college?
WShe wants to be a radio news presenter.
男:尼娜大学毕业后希望做什么工作? 女:她想成为电台新闻播音员。
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presentern(BrE)(电视或广播节目的)主持人/主播
motivated岗位与职业 · 116/184
“激发……的积极性”怎么说?
WWhy is the sales team working so hard?
MEveryone feels motivated by the monthly prize.
女:销售团队为什么工作得这么努力? 男:每个人都受到月度奖项的激励。
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motivatevt激励;激发……的积极性
work out岗位与职业 · 117/184
“算出”怎么说?
MCan you calculate each person’s share of the bill?
WYes, I’ll work out the amount now.
男:你能算出每个人该付的账单份额吗? 女:能,我现在就算出金额。
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work outphr v计算;算出
indeed岗位与职业 · 118/184
“真正地”怎么说?
WWas the old workers’ house comfortable?
MNo, its rooms were very small indeed.
女:那座旧工人住宅舒适吗? 男:不舒适,房间确实非常小。
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indeedadv确实;当然;真正地
competitive岗位与职业 · 119/184
“更好的”怎么说?
WWhy did Amir refuse the position?
MThe company did not offer a competitive salary.
女:阿米尔为什么拒绝这个职位? 男:公司没有提供有竞争力的薪水。
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competitiveadj有竞争力的;(比……)更好的
workout岗位与职业 · 120/184
“健身”怎么说?
WWhy do you enjoy kayaking on weekends?
MIt gives me a full-body workout outdoors.
女:你为什么喜欢周末划皮艇? 男:它让我在户外得到全身锻炼。
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workoutn锻炼;健身
job hunting岗位与职业 · 121/184
“寻找”怎么说?
MWhy are you updating your online profile?
WIt may help with job hunting after graduation.
男:你为什么在更新网上个人资料? 女:这可能有助于毕业后找工作。
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huntingn搜寻;寻找
computer operator岗位与职业 · 122/184
“技工”怎么说?
MWhat was your job before you became a tour leader?
WI worked as a computer operator for a shipping company.
男:成为领队前你做什么工作? 女:我在一家航运公司做计算机操作员。
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operatorn操作人员;技工
fulfillment岗位与职业 · 123/184
“实现”怎么说?
MWhat keeps you working at the youth center?
WHelping teenagers gives me a real sense of fulfillment.
男:是什么让你一直在青少年中心工作? 女:帮助青少年给我真正的成就感。
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fulfillvt(NAmE) 实现
gas岗位与职业 · 124/184
“汽油”怎么说?
MWhy did you stop driving to work?
WThe cost of gas became too high.
男:你为什么不再开车上班了? 女:汽油费用变得太高了。
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gasn(NAmE) 汽油 (also gasoline)
gap year岗位与职业 · 125/184
“间隔年”怎么说?
MWhy aren’t you starting university this autumn?
WI’m taking a gap year to work on a farm abroad.
男:你为什么今年秋天不开始上大学? 女:我要休一个间隔年,去国外农场工作。
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gap yearn空档年;间隔年 [指中学毕业后上大学前所休的一年假期,有人利用这段时间旅游、挣
working people岗位与职业 · 126/184
“从事体力劳动的”怎么说?
MWho mainly uses the early train into the city?
WIt is packed with working people before eight.
男:主要是谁乘早班火车进城? 女:八点前车上挤满了上班族。
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workingadj从事体力劳动的 [过时]
mines岗位与职业 · 127/184
“矿井/矿”怎么说?
WWhy do these robots need special lights?
MThey inspect dark mines where people cannot work safely.
女:这些机器人为什么需要专用灯? 男:它们要检查人无法安全工作的黑暗矿井。
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minen矿井;矿
the industrial park岗位与职业 · 128/184
“工业园区”怎么说?
WWhich route avoids the roadworks near the bridge?
MTake the next exit and drive through the industrial park.
女:哪条路线能避开桥边的道路施工? 男:从下一个出口驶出,穿过工业园区。
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industrial parkn(NAmE)(位于市郊的)工业园区
detective岗位与职业 · 129/184
“警探”怎么说?
MWhat job does the main character dream of doing?
WHe wants to become a famous detective.
男:主角梦想从事什么职业? 女:他想成为一名著名侦探。
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detectiven侦探;警探
How’s it going岗位与职业 · 130/184
“最近怎么样?/ 事情进展得怎么样?”怎么说?
MHow’s it going, Julia, with the new café job?
WPretty well; I’ve learned to make all the drinks.
男:朱莉娅,新咖啡馆的工作进展如何? 女:很顺利;我已经学会做所有饮品了。
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How is it going?/How are things going?最近怎么样?/ 事情进展得怎么样?
fiction岗位与职业 · 131/184
“小说”怎么说?
WWhat kind of work are you writing for the magazine?
MA historical fiction story set in the 1800s.
女:你正在为杂志写哪类作品? 男:一篇以十九世纪为背景的历史小说。
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fictionn小说
coach岗位与职业 · 132/184
“辅导教师”怎么说?
MWhat job will Nina do at the sports camp abroad?
WShe’ll work as a tennis coach.
男:妮娜会在国外体育营做什么工作? 女:她会担任网球教练。
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coachn教练;辅导教师
construction site岗位与职业 · 133/184
“建筑工地”怎么说?
WI can hardly study when those construction sites start work at seven every morning.
MLet's write to the building manager; this noise has gone on for weeks.
女:那些建筑工地每天早上七点就开工,我几乎没法学习。 男:我们给大楼经理写信吧,这噪声已经持续好几个星期了。
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construction site建筑工地
a car/plane crash岗位与职业 · 134/184
“车祸”怎么说?
MWhy did Robert miss the job interview?
WHe stopped to help two people injured in a car crash.
男:罗伯特为什么错过了求职面试? 女:他停下来帮助两名在车祸中受伤的人。
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a car/plane crash车祸
traveler’s check岗位与职业 · 135/184
“旅行支票”怎么说?
MHow will you pay for the small purchases abroad?
WI brought some traveler's checks in case my card stops working.
男:你在国外买小东西怎么付款? 女:我带了些旅行支票,以防银行卡不能使用。
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traveler’s check旅行支票
traveling岗位与职业 · 136/184
“旅行”怎么说?
MWhy do you work online?
WIt lets me keep working while traveling.
男:你为什么在网上工作? 女:这样我旅行时也能继续工作。
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traveling旅行
a firework display岗位与职业 · 137/184
“烟花表演”怎么说?
WWhat is planned after the concert?
MA firework display beside the river.
女:音乐会后安排了什么? 男:河边有一场烟花表演。
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a firework display烟花表演
behind the scenes岗位与职业 · 138/184
“在不为人知之处”怎么说?
MWho prepared all these stage effects?
WA large technical team worked behind the scenes.
男:这些舞台效果是谁准备的? 女:一个庞大的技术团队在幕后工作。
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behind the scenes在幕后;在不为人知之处
better off岗位与职业 · 139/184
“境况更好”怎么说?
WShould I accept the remote job?
MYou may be better off with its flexible hours.
女:我该接受这份远程工作吗? 男:有了灵活的工作时间,你可能会过得更好。
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better off境况更好
have internet access岗位与职业 · 140/184
“可以上网”怎么说?
WCan guests work from their rooms?
MYes, all rooms have internet access.
女:客人能在房间里工作吗? 男:能,所有房间都可以上网。
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have internet access可以上网
work wonders岗位与职业 · 141/184
“产生奇效”怎么说?
WDid the new study plan help James?
MYes, shorter daily sessions worked wonders for him.
女:新的学习计划帮助詹姆斯了吗? 男:帮助了,每天短时间学习对他效果奇佳。
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work wonders产生奇效
characteristic岗位与职业 · 142/184
“特点”怎么说?
MWhat characteristics does the job require?
WPatience, accuracy, and clear communication.
男:这份工作要求哪些特点? 女:耐心、准确和清晰沟通。
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characteristic特点
certification岗位与职业 · 143/184
“资格认证”怎么说?
MCan I work as a diving guide now?
WNot until you receive the required certification.
男:我现在可以做潜水导游吗? 女:要等你取得所需资格证书才行。
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certification资格认证
a sense of pride岗位与职业 · 144/184
“自豪感”怎么说?
MHow did the volunteers feel when the park reopened?
WThey had a real sense of pride in their work.
男:公园重新开放时,志愿者感觉如何? 女:他们为自己的工作深感自豪。
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a sense of pride自豪感
circulation岗位与职业 · 145/184
“血液循环”怎么说?
MWhy do you stand up every hour at work?
WWalking briefly improves blood circulation in my legs.
男:你工作时为什么每小时都站起来? 女:短暂走动可以改善腿部的血液循环。
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circulation血液循环
take a day off岗位与职业 · 146/184
“休息一天”怎么说?
WYou have worked for twelve days without a break.
MYou're right. I'll take a day off this Sunday.
女:你已经连续工作十二天没休息了。 男:你说得对。这个星期天我要休息一天。
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take a day off休息一天
wing岗位与职业 · 147/184
“机翼”怎么说?
MWhy are workers checking both wings again?
WThe plane cannot depart until the safety inspection is complete.
男:工作人员为什么又在检查两侧机翼? 女:安全检查完成前,飞机不能起飞。
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wing(飞机等的)机翼
be direct with sb岗位与职业 · 148/184
“直截了当”怎么说?
MShould I avoid telling James that his work is late?
WNo, be direct with him, but remain polite.
男:我应该避免告诉詹姆斯他的工作迟交了吗? 女:不,要直接告诉他,但保持礼貌。
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be direct with sb对某人坦率直言;直截了当
gain a deeper understanding of sth岗位与职业 · 149/184
“对某事有更深刻的理解”怎么说?
WWhat did the group project teach you?
MI gained a deeper understanding of effective teamwork.
女:小组项目教会了你什么? 男:我对高效团队合作有了更深入的理解。
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gain a deeper understanding of sth对某事有更深刻的理解
promote sb to岗位与职业 · 150/184
“晋升某人为……”怎么说?
MAre you still working as a sales assistant?
WNo, the company promoted me to store manager last month.
男:你还在做销售助理吗? 女:不了,公司上个月把我晋升为门店经理。
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promote sb to晋升某人为……
in the direction of岗位与职业 · 151/184
“朝……方向”怎么说?
WDoes this new position match your long-term plan?
MYes, it's a step in the direction of becoming a buyer.
女:这个新职位符合你的长期规划吗? 男:符合,这是朝着成为采购员迈出的一步。
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in the direction of朝……方向
come across sb/sth岗位与职业 · 152/184
“偶遇某人/某物﹔偶然发现某人/某物”怎么说?
WHow did you discover this young painter?
MI came across her work in a small gallery in Berlin.
女:你是怎样发现这位年轻画家的? 男:我在柏林的一家小画廊偶然看到了她的作品。
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come across sb/sth偶遇某人/某物﹔偶然发现某人/某物
flat out岗位与职业 · 153/184
“全力以赴地”怎么说?
WWhy do you look completely exhausted?
MI've been working flat out to finish the project today.
女:你为什么看起来筋疲力尽? 男:我一直在全力工作,争取今天完成项目。
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flat out全力以赴地
as a matter of fact岗位与职业 · 154/184
“事实上”怎么说?
MI suppose you dislike working from home.
WAs a matter of fact, I find it more convenient.
男:我猜你不喜欢在家工作。 女:事实上,我觉得这样更方便。
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as a matter of fact事实上
save up岗位与职业 · 155/184
“攒钱”怎么说?
WWhy are you doing extra jobs around the house?
MI'm saving up for a second-hand bicycle.
女:你为什么在家里做额外的活? 男:我在攒钱买一辆二手自行车。
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save up攒钱
do the laundry岗位与职业 · 156/184
“洗衣服”怎么说?
MWhich household job should I start with?
WPlease do the laundry before cleaning the floor.
男:我应该先做哪项家务? 女:请先洗衣服,再清洁地板。
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do the laundry洗衣服
get/have sb/sth in mind (for sth)岗位与职业 · 157/184
“心里已有某人/某事物”怎么说?
MWe need a new manager for the Boston branch.
WDo you have anyone in mind for the position?
男:波士顿分公司需要一位新经理。 女:这个职位你有合适的人选吗?
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get/have sb/sth in mind (for sth)心里已有某人/某事物(作为……的目标选项)
determining factor岗位与职业 · 158/184
“决定性因素”怎么说?
WIs a finance degree required for the branch-manager job?
MExperience is the determining factor in the final decision.
女:分公司经理职位要求金融学位吗? 男:经验是最终决定的决定性因素。
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determining factor决定性因素
qualified岗位与职业 · 159/184
“完全胜任这份工作”怎么说?
WWhy should we hire you for the accounting position?
MMy training and three years of experience make me qualified.
女:我们为什么应该聘用你担任会计职位? 男:我的培训和三年经验使我具备资格。
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be well qualified for / to do the job完全胜任这份工作
programmer岗位与职业 · 160/184
“程序员”怎么说?
WWhat does Michael do at the technology company?
MHe works as a computer programmer.
女:迈克尔在那家科技公司做什么? 男:他是一名计算机程序员。
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programmer程序员
bond岗位与职业 · 161/184
“纽带、联系”怎么说?
MWhy does the team work together so smoothly?
WWeekly projects have helped them form a strong bond.
男:这个团队为什么合作得这么顺畅? 女:每周的项目帮助他们建立了牢固的纽带。
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bond纽带、联系
field project岗位与职业 · 162/184
“实地项目”怎么说?
MHow did the company first learn about your work?
WI completed a field project for them during college.
男:那家公司最初怎样了解到你的工作能力? 女:我大学期间为他们完成了一个实地项目。
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field project实地项目实地项目
starting salary岗位与职业 · 163/184
“起薪”怎么说?
WDid you accept the company's job offer?
MYes, the starting salary is better than I expected.
女:你接受那家公司的工作邀请了吗? 男:接受了,起薪比我预期的高。
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starting salary起薪
a tight schedule岗位与职业 · 164/184
“紧张日程”怎么说?
WWhy can't you take the teaching job?
MI already have a tight schedule at college.
女:你为什么不能接受那份教学工作? 男:我在大学的日程已经很紧。
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a tight schedule紧张日程紧张日程
chorus岗位与职业 · 165/184
“合唱团”怎么说?
MWith me today is the Milton Community Chorus's new director.
WThank you. I'm glad to share how our singers work together.
男:今天和我在一起的是米尔顿社区合唱团的新任指挥。 女:谢谢。我很高兴分享我们的歌手如何合作。
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chorus合唱团
take over from岗位与职业 · 166/184
“接替某人”怎么说?
MWho directs the chorus now?
WMaria took over from Lynn when the organizing work became too much.
男:现在谁指挥合唱团? 女:组织工作太多后,玛丽亚接替了林恩。
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take over from接替某人
developer岗位与职业 · 167/184
“开发者”怎么说?
MWhat was Natalie's job when she began running?
WShe worked as a software developer.
男:娜塔莉开始跑步时从事什么工作? 女:她是一名软件开发者。
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developer开发者
be poorly maintained岗位与职业 · 168/184
“维护不善”怎么说?
WWhy was the accommodation unsatisfactory?
MThe room was poorly maintained and had cleanliness problems.
女:住宿为什么令人不满意? 男:房间维护很差,还有卫生问题。
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be poorly maintained维护不善维护不善
set aside岗位与职业 · 169/184
“留出、拨出”怎么说?
MIs there any free time during the business trip?
WWednesday morning is set aside for a factory visit, but Tuesday night is open.
男:商务旅行期间有空闲时间吗? 女:星期三上午留作参观工厂,但星期二晚上有空。
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set aside留出、拨出
surround岗位与职业 · 170/184
“围绕、环绕”怎么说?
MCan you tell me more about it?
WIt's great fun working on the computer surrounded by lovely animals.
男:你能告诉我更多吗? 女:在被可爱动物所包围的电脑上工作是很好玩的.
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surround围绕、环绕
self-made岗位与职业 · 171/184
“自己做的”怎么说?
WCould you give me the latest details?
MMaking some plant-shaped toys from cardboard and plastic bottles, you know, self-made works of art.
女:能告诉我最新细节吗? 男:从纸板和塑料瓶里 制造出一些植物状的玩具,你知道的,是自制的艺术品。
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self-made自己做的
excite岗位与职业 · 172/184
“使感兴趣”怎么说?
MCould you explain what happened?
WI work on anything that excites me.
男:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 女:我的工作是任何让我兴奋的东西。
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excite使感兴趣
viewpoint岗位与职业 · 173/184
“观点”怎么说?
MCan you tell me more about it?
WLawson's work — offering a range of viewpoints on the environmental issues explored in the documentary that will likely engage you further.
男:你能告诉我更多吗? 女:Lawson的工作——就纪录片中探讨的环境问题提出各种观点,这些观点可能会进一步吸引你参与。
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viewpoint观点
rearrange岗位与职业 · 174/184
“重新安排”怎么说?
WWhat was the key point?
MI think I have to rearrange my part-time job then.
女:关键是什么? 男:我想我得重新安排我的兼职工作了
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rearrange重新安排
first-hand岗位与职业 · 175/184
“直接”怎么说?
MCould you give me the latest details?
WIt was a great way to learn first-hand what the job involves in real life.
男:能告诉我最新细节吗? 女:这是第一手了解现实生活中的工作内容的好方法。
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first-hand第一手;直接
set to work岗位与职业 · 176/184
“动手开工”怎么说?
MWhat did you find out?
WWe set to work, and after a couple of hours, it was beautiful, deep, and long, but far too wide.
男:你发现了什么? 女:我们开始工作了,过了几个小时,它非常美丽,很深,很长,但太宽了。
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set to work动手开工
far too岗位与职业 · 177/184
“太过于”怎么说?
MCan you tell me more about it?
WWe set to work, and after a couple of hours, it was beautiful, deep, and long, but far too wide.
男:你能告诉我更多吗? 女:我们开始工作了,过了几个小时,它非常美丽,很深,很长,但太宽了。
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far too太过于
influencer岗位与职业 · 178/184
“社交媒体网红”怎么说?
MCould you explain what happened?
WI was able to travel to 196 countries by working as a photographer, travel writer, social media influencer, and travel consultant at my uncle's travel agency in California.
男:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 女:我通过在加州的叔叔旅行社担任摄影师,旅行作家,社交媒体影响者,以及旅行顾问,得以前往196个国家.
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social media influencer社交媒体网红
consultant岗位与职业 · 179/184
“顾问”怎么说?
MWhat did you find out?
WI was able to travel to 196 countries by working as a photographer, travel writer, social media influencer, and travel consultant at my uncle's travel agency in California.
男:你发现了什么? 女:我通过在加州的叔叔旅行社担任摄影师,旅行作家,社交媒体影响者,以及旅行顾问,得以前往196个国家.
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consultant顾问
Bachelor of Arts岗位与职业 · 180/184
“文学士”怎么说?
WCould you explain what happened?
MBut to my surprise, doing my Bachelor of Arts has helped me to organize my thoughts a little better and understand that good work isn't an accident.
女:你能解释一下发生了什么事吗? 男:但让我惊讶的是,做我的文学士 帮助我组织好我的想法 并且明白好的工作不是偶然的
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Bachelor of Arts文学士
organize one’s thoughts岗位与职业 · 181/184
“理清思路”怎么说?
WWhat did you find out?
MBut to my surprise, doing my Bachelor of Arts has helped me to organize my thoughts a little better and understand that good work isn't an accident.
女:你发现了什么? 男:但让我惊讶的是,做我的文学士 帮助我组织好我的想法 并且明白好的工作不是偶然的
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organize one’s thoughts理清思路
ordinary routine kind of job岗位与职业 · 182/184
“循规蹈矩的工作”怎么说?
MCan you tell me more about it?
WMy aunt is a painter, and she's the only one without an ordinary routine kind of job.
男:你能告诉我更多吗? 女:我姨妈是个画家她是唯一一个没有普通工作的人
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ordinary routine kind of job循规蹈矩的工作
status岗位与职业 · 183/184
“状况/情形”怎么说?
WCould you give me the latest details?
MI’m calling to ask about my application status for the sales manager position I interviewed for last week.
女:能告诉我最新细节吗? 男:我打电话询问我上周接受采访的销售经理职位的申请情况。
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status(进展的)状况/情形
give sb a hard time岗位与职业 · 184/184
“让某人不好过”怎么说?
MWhat did you find out?
WIt looks as though your math homework is giving you a hard time.
男:你发现了什么? 女:看来你的数学功课让你很难受
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give sb a hard time让某人不好过
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