PHASE PRACTICE · 听力练习
高三 · Phase 03 本 Phase 练习
584 道题 it’s less of a problem · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel after hearing the man?
A. Relieved. B. Angry. C. Doubtful.
W I was worried the cracked cover meant replacing the whole tablet.
M Since the screen still works, it’s less of a problem; the cover is cheap to replace.
女：我担心外壳裂了意味着要换掉整台平板电脑。
男：既然屏幕还能用，这就不算大问题；换外壳很便宜。
laid off · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel about the news?
A. Proud. B. Amused. C. Concerned.
M Why is the furniture factory helping workers find new jobs?
W Forty people were laid off when its export orders fell.
男：那家家具厂为什么在帮助工人找新工作？
女：出口订单减少后，有四十人被裁员了。
copy · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a library. B. At a bookstore. C. At a post office.
M Do you have a copy of the new chemistry workbook?
W The last one was sold this morning, but I can order it for Friday.
男：你们有新版化学练习册吗？
女：最后一本今天早上卖掉了，但我可以订一本周五到货。
fixing up · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers probably doing?
A. Booking a hotel room. B. Cleaning an office. C. Viewing a property.
W The cottage is affordable, but does it need much fixing up?
M The roof is sound; only the kitchen floor and two windows need work.
女：这座小屋价格合适，但需要大修吗？
男：屋顶很结实；只有厨房地板和两扇窗户需要修理。
position · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a training class. B. At a job interview. C. At a travel agency.
W Your fieldwork experience matches this position well. Why do you want to join our team?
M I’d like to use my mapping skills on practical conservation projects.
女：你的野外工作经验很符合这个职位。你为什么想加入我们团队？
男：我想把地图绘制技能用于实际的自然保护项目。
looking to · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To change her work hours. B. To request a degree record. C. To ask about application documents.
W I’m looking to study for an MBA part-time while keeping my job. Which documents do I need?
M Bring your degree record and a letter from your employer.
女：我打算在保留工作的同时在职攻读工商管理硕士。需要哪些材料？
男：带上学位成绩单和雇主证明信。
be looking to do sth 打算做某事
overseas branches · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To change a training date. B. To ask about overseas work opportunities. C. To report a problem at a branch.
M Which part of the graduate program interests you most?
W The chance to work in the company’s overseas branches for six months.
男：研究生项目中哪一部分最吸引你？
女：有机会在公司的海外分公司工作六个月。
fit me in · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To complain about a haircut. B. To make an appointment. C. To change a hair color.
M Could you fit me in for a haircut before four this afternoon?
W I have a cancellation at three fifteen if that works for you.
男：今天下午四点前能给我安排一次理发吗？
女：三点一刻有位顾客取消了，如果你方便可以来。
fit sb/sth in phr v 找到时间（见某人、做某事）
turning it into · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Repairing a railway line. B. Changing a carriage into a café. C. Moving books to a station.
M Why are workers removing the seats from that old train carriage?
W The town is turning it into a reading café, with shelves along both walls.
男：工人为什么在拆除那节旧火车车厢的座椅？
女：镇上正把它改造成阅读咖啡馆，两侧墙边都会装书架。
turn sth/sb (from sth) into sth phr v 使（从……）变成
doing their share · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Choosing plants for a balcony. B. Hiring a professional gardener. C. Sharing work in a community garden.
W The garden looks better every week. Who handles all the work?
M Every family is doing their share—watering, weeding, or repairing the fence.
女：花园每周都变得更好。所有工作是谁做的？
男：每个家庭都尽自己的一份力——浇水、除草或修围栏。
going for · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the poster?
A. Uncertain. B. Disappointed. C. Satisfied.
M The poster feels calm even though the event is crowded.
W That’s the effect I was going for, so I’m glad the pale colors worked.
男：虽然活动很热闹，这张海报却让人感觉平静。
女：这正是我追求的效果，所以浅色调奏效让我很高兴。
go for sb/sth phr v 争取得到；争取赢得
turns out that · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel after finding the parcel?
A. Disappointed. B. Relieved. C. Indifferent.
M The delivery app says your parcel arrived, but it isn’t outside.
W It turns out that our neighbor accepted it while I was at work.
男：配送软件显示你的包裹已送达，但门外没有。
女：原来是我上班时邻居代收了。
gets me down · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the volunteers’ behavior?
A. Proud. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed.
W You usually enjoy organizing the community race. What is wrong this year?
M Seeing volunteers leave rubbish behind gets me down after all our environmental work.
女：你通常很喜欢组织社区赛跑。今年怎么了？
男：做了那么多环保工作后，看到志愿者留下垃圾让我很沮丧。
take the stairs · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman exercise at work?
A. By climbing stairs. B. By cycling indoors. C. By walking outside.
M How do you stay active when you work on the eighth floor all day?
W I take the stairs after lunch instead of using the lift.
男：你整天在八楼工作，怎样保持活动量？
女：午饭后我走楼梯，不乘电梯。
doing the job · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the signs?
A. Confusing. B. Unnecessary. C. Effective.
M Are the signs near the bins reducing mixed waste?
W They’re clearly doing the job; wrong items have dropped from thirty bags a week to five.
男：垃圾箱旁的标识减少混投了吗？
女：显然有效；放错的垃圾已从每周30袋降到5袋。
makes all the hard work worthwhile · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman view her work?
A. Rewarding. B. Unnecessary. C. Unpredictable.
M Does restoring damaged books ever feel endless?
W Yes, but seeing a child open one again makes all the hard work worthwhile.
男：修复损坏书籍会不会让人觉得没完没了？
女：会，但看到孩子重新翻开一本书，所有辛苦就都值得了。
make sth worthwhile 让某事物值得
show up · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many seats may be needed?
A. 80. B. 90. C. 100.
W We prepared seats for eighty guests, but twenty more may show up after work.
M Then let’s open the back row before the talk begins.
女：我们为80位来宾准备了座位，但下班后可能还会来20人。
男：那就在讲座开始前开放后排吧。
Fingers crossed · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the interview?
A. Regretful. B. Indifferent. C. Hopeful.
M Your final interview with the design team is on Friday, isn't it?
W Yes. Fingers crossed I can join them and work on the museum project.
男：你与设计团队的最终面试是在周五，对吗？
女：对。但愿我能加入他们，参与博物馆项目。
cross one’s fingers 希望如愿；祈求成功（有时使手指交叉为祈求好运的手势）
received a rating of · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel about the result?
A. Pleased. B. Puzzled. C. Disappointed.
W Our café received a rating of 4.8 after we changed the breakfast menu.
M And the morning tables are full again; the new dishes clearly worked.
女：我们更换早餐菜单后，咖啡馆获得了 4.8 分的评分。
男：而且早上的桌位又坐满了；新菜品显然奏效了。
works of art · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a library. B. At a museum. C. At a theater.
W Please stay behind the line; these works of art are on loan, and the audio guide begins in Gallery Two.
M Understood. I'll keep my hands away from the frames.
女：请站在线后；这些艺术品是借展的，语音导览从二号展厅开始。
男：明白。我不会用手碰画框。
much-needed · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the village receive the medicine?
A. By mobile clinic. B. By delivery drone. C. Through a local pharmacy.
M Did the mobile clinic reach the mountain village yesterday?
W Yes, it delivered much-needed medicine and trained two local health workers.
男：流动诊所昨天到达那个山村了吗？
女：到了，它送去了急需的药品，还培训了两名当地卫生工作者。
physically and mentally demanding · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman's overall opinion of the rescue work?
A. It wastes time. B. It is impossible to manage. C. It is rewarding.
M Would you volunteer with the rescue team again?
W The work was physically and mentally demanding, but seeing the families safe made every hour worthwhile.
男：你还会再次加入救援队做志愿者吗？
女：这项工作对体力和脑力要求都很高，但看到各家人平安，每个小时都值得。
demanding adj 要求高的；需要技能的；费力的
started his own shop · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman imply about Daniel's business?
A. It is risky. B. It is ordinary. C. It is successful.
M What did Daniel do after the bicycle factory closed?
W He started his own shop, and now four mechanics are booked for weeks ahead.
男：自行车工厂关闭后，丹尼尔做了什么？
女：他创办了自己的修理厂，现在四名技师未来几周都排满了。
been in business · 练习本 Phase 练习
How long did the bakery operate at the old market hall?
A. 3 years. B. 8 years. C. 5 years.
W You've been in business for eight years, but when did the bakery move here?
M Three years ago; before that, we worked from the old market hall.
女：你们经营八年了，但面包店什么时候搬到这里的？
男：三年前；在那之前，我们在旧市场大厅经营。
trade it in · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To seek advice. B. To request a refund. C. To advertise a tablet.
M This tablet still works, but its battery barely lasts an hour. What would you do?
W I'd trade it in while the store still offers credit toward a newer model.
男：这台平板电脑还能用，但电池几乎撑不过一小时。你会怎么办？
女：趁商店还提供旧机抵价换新机，我会把它折价换掉。
trade sth in phr v 以旧物折价换新物
instructor · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman call?
A. To cancel a lesson. B. To recommend a teacher. C. To apply for a job.
W I'm calling about the part-time instructor position in your evening design program.
M Please send your teaching certificate and two sample lesson plans with the application.
女：我打电话是想应聘贵校晚间设计课程的兼职讲师职位。
男：请随申请提交教师资格证和两份示范教案。
construction site · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To complain about noise. B. To ask for directions. C. To invite him to study.
W I can hardly study when those construction sites start work at seven every morning.
M Let's write to the building manager; this noise has gone on for weeks.
女：那些建筑工地每天早上七点就开工，我几乎没法学习。
男：我们给大楼经理写信吧，这噪声已经持续好几个星期了。
work wonders · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the study plan?
A. It was too confusing. B. It was highly effective. C. It was unnecessary.
W Did the new study plan help James?
M Yes, shorter daily sessions worked wonders for him.
女：新的学习计划帮助詹姆斯了吗？
男：帮助了，每天短时间学习对他效果奇佳。
come across sb/sth · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the man discover the painter?
A. Through a science class. B. Through a gallery visit. C. Through a sports program.
W How did you discover this young painter?
M I came across her work in a small gallery in Berlin.
女：你是怎样发现这位年轻画家的？
男：我在柏林的一家小画廊偶然看到了她的作品。
come across sb/sth 偶遇某人/某物﹔偶然发现某人/某物
flat out · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel?
A. Energetic. B. Relaxed. C. Tired.
W Why do you look completely exhausted?
M I've been working flat out to finish the project today.
女：你为什么看起来筋疲力尽？
男：我一直在全力工作，争取今天完成项目。
as a matter of fact · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of working from home?
A. It is convenient. B. It is exhausting. C. It is impractical.
M I suppose you dislike working from home.
W As a matter of fact, I find it more convenient.
男：我猜你不喜欢在家工作。
女：事实上，我觉得这样更方便。
qualified · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a train station. B. At a job interview. C. At a restaurant.
W Why should we hire you for the accounting position?
M My training and three years of experience make me qualified.
女：我们为什么应该聘用你担任会计职位？
男：我的培训和三年经验使我具备资格。
be well qualified for / to do the job 完全胜任这份工作
chorus · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man doing?
A. Asking for directions. B. Conducting a street survey. C. Introducing a guest.
M With me today is the Milton Community Chorus's new director.
W Thank you. I'm glad to share how our singers work together.
男：今天和我在一起的是米尔顿社区合唱团的新任指挥。
女：谢谢。我很高兴分享我们的歌手如何合作。
be poorly maintained · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the accommodation?
A. It was excellent. B. It was fashionable. C. It was unsatisfactory.
W Why was the accommodation unsatisfactory?
M The room was poorly maintained and had cleanliness problems.
女：住宿为什么令人不满意？
男：房间维护很差，还有卫生问题。
be poorly maintained 维护不善 维护不善
self-made · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W Could you give me the latest details?
M Making some plant-shaped toys from cardboard and plastic bottles, you know, self-made works of art.
女：能告诉我最新细节吗?
男：从纸板和塑料瓶里 制造出一些植物状的玩具,你知道的,是自制的艺术品。
viewpoint · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To make a complaint. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M Can you tell me more about it?
W Lawson's work — offering a range of viewpoints on the environmental issues explored in the documentary that will likely engage you further.
男：你能告诉我更多吗?
女：Lawson的工作——就纪录片中探讨的环境问题提出各种观点,这些观点可能会进一步吸引你参与。
far too · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
M Can you tell me more about it?
W We set to work, and after a couple of hours, it was beautiful, deep, and long, but far too wide.
男：你能告诉我更多吗?
女：我们开始工作了,过了几个小时,它非常美丽,很深,很长,但太宽了。
ordinary routine kind of job · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
M Can you tell me more about it?
W My aunt is a painter, and she's the only one without an ordinary routine kind of job.
男：你能告诉我更多吗?
女：我姨妈是个画家她是唯一一个没有普通工作的人
ordinary routine kind of job 循规蹈矩的工作
follow up · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why should the man call the office?
A. To withdraw his application. B. To follow up on his application. C. To change the internship dates.
M I sent my internship application ten days ago but received no reply.
W Call the office this afternoon to follow up and confirm they received it.
男：我十天前提交了实习申请，但一直没有收到回复。
女：今天下午给办公室打电话跟进，并确认他们收到了申请。
follow sth up phr v 对某事采取进一步行动
ring up · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why will the man call the supplier?
A. To order another desk. B. To report a missing part. C. To change a delivery address.
W The new desk arrived with one drawer missing.
M I’ll ring up the supplier and ask them to send it today.
女：新书桌送到了，但少了一个抽屉。
男：我会给供应商打电话，请他们今天寄过来。
ring (sb) up phr v (BrE)（给某人）打电话
There’s no rush · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman mean?
A. The deadline is flexible. B. The report is unnecessary. C. The accounts are correct.
M I may need three days to finish checking the club accounts.
W There’s no rush; we won’t present the report until next Friday.
男：我可能需要三天才能核对完俱乐部账目。
女：不用着急；我们要到下周五才提交报告。
remote · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the design team mainly work?
A. At client offices. B. From a distance. C. In a shared studio.
M Will the design team return to the office every day next month?
W No, we’ve agreed on a remote schedule with only Wednesday meetings on site.
男：设计团队下个月每天都回办公室吗？
女：不，我们已经商定远程工作安排，只有周三现场开会。
the Accounts Department · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bank counter. B. At a workplace. C. At a hotel desk.
M The supplier says our payment has not arrived.
W I’ll ask the Accounts Department to check the transfer reference this morning.
男：供应商说我们的款项还没到账。
女：我今天上午会请财务部核对转账编号。
filing · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the task?
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Curious.
M You’ve been quiet all afternoon. Was the office busy?
W I spent six hours filing old customer records, and the task was terribly dull.
男：你整个下午都很安静。办公室很忙吗？
女：我花了六个小时整理旧客户档案，这项工作实在枯燥。
turn in · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a library. B. At a police station. C. At a hotel.
W I found this wallet beside the bus shelter. Should I keep it here?
M No, please turn in the wallet at the front desk; an officer will record where you found it.
女：我在公交候车亭旁发现了这个钱包。该放在这里吗？
男：不，请把钱包交到前台；工作人员会记录你发现它的地点。
extension · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the woman reach the education office?
A. By sending an email. B. By using a phone extension. C. By visiting the museum.
W Could you connect me with the museum’s education office?
M Certainly. Stay on the line while I transfer you to extension 214.
女：能帮我接通博物馆教育办公室吗？
男：当然。请别挂断，我把您转到214分机。
be out of order · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To change her destination. B. To ask about a timetable. C. To complain about a machine.
W The ticket machine took my card payment but printed nothing.
M It must be out of order; I'll refund you and report it to maintenance.
女：售票机扣了我的卡款，却什么都没打印。
男：它一定出故障了；我给你退款并报修。
be out of order （机器或设备）发生故障/失灵
take a year off · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To invite him on a trip. B. To seek advice. C. To apply for a farm job.
W I'm considering whether to take a year off before university and volunteer on farms.
M Talk to the admissions office first so you know how it affects your place.
女：我在考虑上大学前休息一年，到农场做志愿者。
男：先咨询招生办公室，弄清楚这会怎样影响你的入学名额。
reach · 练习本 Phase 练习
How are the speakers communicating?
A. By email. B. In person. C. By phone.
W You've reached the harbor information desk. How may I help?
M Could you connect me with the lost-property office before it closes?
女：这里是港口咨询台。有什么可以帮您？
男：能在失物招领处下班前帮我接通吗？
an extension of the deadline · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To request a deadline extension. B. To borrow laboratory equipment. C. To change a course textbook.
W I cannot finish the lab report by Friday.
M Then ask the instructor for an extension of the deadline today.
女：我周五前完不成实验报告。
男：那今天就向老师申请延期。
initiative · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the initiative intended to achieve?
A. To reduce electricity use. B. To hire more staff. C. To expand the office.
M What is the office energy initiative meant to do?
W It aims to reduce electricity use by switching off unused equipment.
男：办公室节能倡议是为了做什么？
女：它旨在通过关闭不用的设备减少用电。
direct sb to · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To ask for directions. B. To return a ticket. C. To make an appointment.
W Excuse me, could you direct me to the ticket office?
M Go upstairs and turn left.
女：打扰一下，您能告诉我售票处怎么走吗？
男：上楼后左转。
honest · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of Anna?
A. She is careless. B. She is impatient. C. She is honest.
W Can we trust Anna to report the missing money?
M Yes, she's always been completely honest with us.
女：我们能相信安娜会报告丢失的钱吗？
男：能，她一直对我们非常诚实。
quantity · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman value more?
A. The number of reports. B. Office size. C. Work quality.
M Do you judge staff by how many reports they finish?
W I value the quality of their work more than the quantity.
男：你根据员工完成报告的数量来评价他们吗？
女：比起数量，我更看重工作质量。
get/have/catch a cold · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To ask for help. B. To make a complaint. C. To offer an invitation.
M Why can't you hand in the report yourself?
W I've got a terrible cold. Could you take it to Dr. Harris for me?
男：你为什么不能自己交报告？
女：我得了重感冒。你能替我交给哈里斯博士吗？
annual · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a workplace. B. At a beach. C. In a cinema.
W Why did you postpone your report until tomorrow?
M I need one more day to finish the annual report accurately.
女：你为什么把报告推迟到明天？
男：我还需要一天准确完成年度报告。
a box office hit · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To make a complaint. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M What did you find out?
W Well, I consider it leaves a lot to be desired, although it's a box office hit.
男：你发现什么了?
女：虽然票房大跌,但还是很值得期待的
performance · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the new review form?
A. It is unnecessary. B. It is too simple. C. It is more useful.
M Why has the company changed its annual review form?
W It now measures team support as well as individual performance, so the results should be more useful.
男：公司为什么修改年度考核表？
女：现在除了个人绩效，它还衡量对团队的支持，因此结果应该更有用。
covering · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman's job?
A. A teacher. B. A photographer. C. A journalist.
M Why do you need the archaeologist's comments before noon?
W I'm covering the temple discovery for the evening news, and my editor wants the interview included.
男：你为什么中午前就需要考古学家的评论？
女：我在为晚间新闻报道寺庙发现，我的编辑希望把采访放进去。
screen time · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister.
M Our daughter has spent three hours on her tablet today.
W Let’s limit her screen time and take her cycling after dinner.
男：我们女儿今天已经玩了三个小时平板电脑。
女：我们限制一下她的屏幕使用时间，晚饭后带她去骑车吧。
put all the knives and forks out · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a dry cleaner’s. B. At a restaurant. C. At a travel agency.
W Are the tables ready for the wedding guests?
M Almost. I’ve put all the knives and forks out, but the glasses are still in the kitchen.
女：婚宴宾客的餐桌都准备好了吗？
男：差不多了。我已经把所有刀叉摆好了，但玻璃杯还在厨房。
put sth out phr v 预备好（以便使用）
Introduction · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask about the book?
A. To replace a damaged copy. B. To find a detailed research guide. C. To check if it suits a beginner.
W Is this book suitable for someone who has never studied ocean science?
M Yes, Introduction to Marine Biology begins with basic terms and clear diagrams.
女：这本书适合从未学过海洋科学的人吗？
男：适合，《海洋生物学入门》从基本术语和清晰图示讲起。
settle for · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the smaller table?
A. Delighted. B. Disappointed. C. Indifferent.
W The quiet table by the window has already been booked.
M I’m afraid we’ll have to settle for the smaller one near the door.
女：窗边那张安静的桌子已经被预订了。
男：恐怕我们只能将就坐门边那张小一点的桌子。
up for · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman’s opinion of the customers?
A. They will probably accept the change. B. They will demand cheaper drinks. C. They will continue using plastic cups.
M The café plans to replace plastic cups with reusable ones. Will customers be up for it?
W Most already bring their own bottles, so I think they’ll support the change.
男：咖啡馆计划用可重复使用的杯子替代塑料杯。顾客会愿意接受吗？
女：大多数人已经自带水瓶，所以我想他们会支持这个改变。
predictable · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the drama?
A. Inspiring. B. Unoriginal. C. Confusing.
W Did the detective drama surprise you in the final episode?
M Not at all. The clues pointed to the neighbor from the beginning, so it felt predictable.
女：那部侦探剧最后一集让你吃惊了吗？
男：完全没有。线索从一开始就指向邻居，所以感觉很老套。
predictable adj 意料之中的；老套乏味的 [常用做贬义词]
put a smile on coffee lovers’ faces · 练习本 Phase 练习
How are coffee lovers expected to feel?
A. Worried. B. Disappointed. C. Pleased.
M Why is the café offering free tastings on Friday?
W Its new low-sugar dessert should put a smile on coffee lovers’ faces.
男：咖啡馆为什么周五提供免费品尝？
女：它的新款低糖甜点应该会让咖啡爱好者喜笑颜开。
put a smile on sb’s face 让某人笑起来
bar · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bank. B. At a restaurant. C. At a hotel reception.
W Your table won't be ready for ten minutes. Would you like to wait at the bar?
M Yes, I'll have sparkling water and watch for your signal.
女：您的桌位还要十分钟才准备好。您愿意在吧台等吗？
男：可以，我要一杯气泡水，并留意您的信号。
impressed · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the restaurant?
A. Delighted. B. Dissatisfied. C. Uncertain.
M The restaurant has hundreds of positive reviews.
W I'm not impressed; our food was cold and late.
男：这家餐馆有数百条好评。
女：我并不满意；我们的食物又冷又迟。
ready meal · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M Could you give me the latest details?
W There were no ready meals or fast food, so people grew their own fruit and vegetables.
男：能告诉我最新细节吗?
女：没有准备好的饭食或快餐,所以人们自己种出水果和蔬菜.
take sth into consideration · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
M What did you find out?
W If I have to choose a restaurant, I will take its nearby restaurants into consideration.
男：你发现什么了?
女：如果我要选择一家餐厅我会考虑它附近的餐馆
take sth into consideration 把某事考虑进去
Fancy · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel?
A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Surprised.
M Fancy seeing you at this tiny bookshop in Oxford!
W I came for the poetry reading, just as you did.
男：真没想到会在牛津这家小书店遇见你！
女：我和你一样，是来参加诗歌朗读会的。
fancy!/fancy that! (BrE) 真想不到！/难以想象会有那种事！
Agreed · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To confirm their tasks. B. To change a meeting place. C. To request a photograph.
W I’ll interview the shop owners, and you’ll photograph the old signs. Is that settled?
M Agreed. We can compare our notes at four.
女：我采访店主，你拍摄老招牌。这样定了吗？
男：说定了。我们四点可以一起核对记录。
agreed adj 好的（用于表示同意）﹔好吗（用于确认某人是否同意）
shop · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where is the car now?
A. At a repair shop. B. At a car park. C. At a gas station.
W Can I collect my car this afternoon?
M It’s still in the shop; the mechanic is waiting for a replacement sensor.
女：我今天下午能取车吗？
男：车还在修理厂；维修师正在等替换传感器。
post · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a post office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel lobby.
W Is the head chef new here?
M Fairly new — he hasn't been in the post very long.
女：主厨是新来的吗？
男：算比较新——他上任还不太久。
front desk · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where is the man probably calling from?
A. A hotel room. B. A restaurant. C. An office.
W You've reached the front desk. How may I help you?
M Could someone bring up an extra towel, please?
女：这里是前台，请问需要什么帮助？
男：能送一条多余的毛巾上来吗？
turned me off · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the cooking channel?
A. Curious. B. Uninterested. C. Satisfied.
W Did you subscribe to that new cooking channel?
M No, the long advertisements before every recipe turned me off.
女：你订阅那个新的烹饪频道了吗？
男：没有，每个食谱前冗长的广告让我失去了兴趣。
it is advisable to · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To rent a bicycle. B. To ask for safety advice. C. To report a road accident.
W I’m planning to cycle along the hill route alone. Is there anything I should check?
M Yes, it is advisable to inspect your brakes and share your route with a friend.
女：我打算独自骑行山路。有什么需要检查的吗？
男：有，建议检查刹车，并把路线告诉一位朋友。
it is advisable to do sth 建议做某事；最好做某事；某事是可取的
You bet! · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman respond to the man’s request?
A. She readily agrees. B. She politely refuses. C. She asks for payment.
M Could you help me stack the chairs after the debate?
W You bet! I’ll stay until the hall is clear.
男：辩论结束后你能帮我把椅子叠起来吗？
女：当然！我会留下来，直到礼堂收拾干净。
grow up · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of Ben’s behavior?
A. It is clever. B. It is immature. C. It is harmless.
M Ben hid my bicycle key as a joke again.
W He needs to grow up; making you late isn’t funny.
男：本又把我的自行车钥匙藏起来开玩笑。
女：他该成熟点了；害你迟到一点也不好笑。
Remarkably · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman view the result?
A. She finds it surprising. B. She finds it disappointing. C. She finds it ordinary.
M How many of the two hundred young trees survived the dry summer?
W Remarkably, all but five are still growing well.
男：两百棵幼树中有多少熬过了干旱的夏天？
女：令人惊讶的是，除了五棵，其余都长得很好。
remarkable adv 非凡地；惊人地；引人注目地
by all means · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman’s attitude to the request?
A. Uncertain. B. Disapproving. C. Supportive.
M May I photograph the model after the exhibition closes?
W Yes, by all means, but please leave the protective cover in place.
男：展览闭馆后我可以给模型拍照吗？
女：当然可以，不过请不要取下防护罩。
weigh · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bank. B. At a post office. C. At a travel agency.
W Could you tell me how much it costs to send this parcel?
M I’ll weigh it first, then check the price for express delivery.
女：你能告诉我寄这个包裹要多少钱吗？
男：我先称一下重量，再查特快专递的价格。
worn out · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel?
A. Exhausted. B. Relaxed. C. Energetic.
M You’ve been moving boxes since seven. Shall we stop?
W Please. I’m completely worn out and need a short break.
男：你从七点起一直在搬箱子。我们停一下好吗？
女：好。我已经精疲力竭，需要短暂休息。
give us a hand · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To invite her to an exhibition. B. To ask for help. C. To offer her a lighter board.
M Could you give us a hand moving the display boards into the hall?
W Certainly. I’ll take the lighter ones first.
男：你能帮我们把展示板搬进礼堂吗？
女：当然。我先搬轻一些的。
give/lend (sb) a hand (with/doing/to do sth) （给某人）提供帮助（做某事）
I know how you feel. · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man’s attitude toward the woman?
A. Critical. B. Sympathetic. C. Indifferent.
W I practised for months but still didn’t get into the orchestra.
M I know how you feel. The same thing happened to me last year.
女：我练了几个月，仍然没能进入管弦乐队。
男：我理解你的感受。去年我也遇到了同样的事。
I know (just/exactly) how you feel. 我（十分）理解你的心情。
servings · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many times the original ingredients are needed?
A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Four times.
M This soup recipe makes six servings, but twelve guests are coming.
W Then we need to double every ingredient.
男：这份汤的食谱够六人份，但有十二位客人要来。
女：那我们需要把每种配料都加倍。
Man · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the box?
A. Relaxed. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.
M Man, this box of donated books is heavier than it looks!
W Put it on the trolley; the lift is just around the corner.
男：天哪，这箱捐赠的书比看起来重多了！
女：把它放到手推车上；电梯就在拐角处。
man (especially NAmE)（表示惊奇、气愤等）嘿/天哪
interest you in · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bakery. C. In a supermarket.
M Can I interest you in the lemon cake while you wait for the bill?
W Yes, one slice to share, please.
男：您等账单时要不要来点柠檬蛋糕？
女：要的，请来一片，我们分着吃。
interest sb in … 劝说某人买/做/吃……
taking your time · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman sound?
A. Relaxed. B. Impatient. C. Grateful.
W You’re really taking your time with those labels; the doors open in ten minutes.
M I’m checking every date so visitors don’t get the wrong information.
女：你贴那些标签可真不紧不慢；十分钟后就开门了。
男：我在核对每个日期，免得游客得到错误信息。
take one’s time 慢吞吞/磨磨蹭蹭；慢慢来/不着急
take your mind off · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To change a test date. B. To seek advice. C. To borrow chemistry notes.
W I can’t stop worrying about tomorrow’s chemistry test. What should I do?
M A short walk may take your mind off it and help you sleep.
女：我一直担心明天的化学考试。该怎么办？
男：短暂散步也许能让你暂时忘掉它，并帮助入睡。
take/keep/get sb’s mind off sth 使某人不再去想/担忧某事
cost an arm and a leg · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the early models?
A. They are unreliable. B. They are expensive. C. They are out of date.
M Are you buying the newest phone as soon as it appears?
W No, early models cost an arm and a leg; I’ll wait for a discount.
男：最新手机一上市你就买吗？
女：不，首批型号贵得要命；我会等打折。
cost/pay an arm and a leg 价格不菲[夸张说法]
Good for you. · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman’s attitude toward the man?
A. Critical. B. Indifferent. C. Supportive.
M I finally passed the lifeguard test after three attempts.
W Good for you. Your extra morning practice paid off.
男：考了三次后，我终于通过救生员考试了。
女：真为你高兴。你早晨额外训练有了回报。
good for sb （称赞某人）真行/真棒/太幸运了
have an account · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a post office. B. At a hotel desk. C. At a bank.
M May I see your card and a photo ID before making the transfer?
W Certainly. I have an account with this bank already.
男：转账前可以看一下您的银行卡和带照片的证件吗？
女：当然。我已经在这家银行有账户。
planning on visiting · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man make the call?
A. To invite the woman to visit. B. To change a travel date. C. To confirm a visit.
M I’m calling to confirm whether you’re still planning on visiting us in March.
W Yes, I’ll arrive on the twelfth and stay for four days.
男：我打电话是想确认你是否仍计划三月来看我们。
女：是的，我十二日到，住四天。
Sure thing · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To invite her to lunch. B. To ask her for help. C. To complain about a price.
M Could you email me the revised menu before noon?
W Sure thing. I’ll send it as soon as the chef confirms the prices.
男：你能在中午前把修改后的菜单发邮件给我吗？
女：当然没问题。厨师一确认价格我就发。
on the market · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Repairing a cottage. B. Renting a holiday room. C. Buying a property.
M Has the owner accepted an offer for the cottage yet?
W No, it is still on the market, and viewings are available this Saturday.
男：那座乡间小屋的主人已经接受报价了吗？
女：没有，它仍在出售，本周六还可以看房。
couldn’t care less · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the ribbon color?
A. Excited. B. Uncertain. C. Unconcerned.
W Should we use blue or silver ribbons for the stage?
M I couldn’t care less about the color, as long as they are fire-safe.
女：舞台上我们应该用蓝色还是银色丝带？
男：我完全不在乎颜色，只要它们防火就行。
couldn’t care less （常用于无礼地表示）不在乎/不在意 (NAmE also could care less)
fits in with · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the library extension?
A. It is too expensive. B. It is rather ordinary. C. It is suitable for the area.
M Does the glass library extension look too modern beside the old stone hall?
W No, its low roof fits in with the surrounding buildings surprisingly well.
男：玻璃图书馆扩建部分在旧石厅旁边会不会显得太现代？
女：不会，它的低屋顶与周围建筑出乎意料地协调。
fit in (with sth/sb) phr v 与某物适合/适应；与某人合得来
Phew · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about entering the cave?
A. Curious. B. Relaxed. C. Frightened.
M The guide says the cave passage becomes only half a meter wide.
W Phew, that sounds frightening. I may wait near the entrance.
男：向导说洞穴通道会变得只有半米宽。
女：哎呀，听起来真吓人。我可能在入口附近等。
Staying up · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man probably feel?
A. Sleepy. B. Excited. C. Confident.
M I can barely keep my eyes open during breakfast.
W Staying up to edit the video until two was probably a mistake.
男：吃早饭时我都快睁不开眼了。
女：熬夜剪视频到两点可能是个错误。
knocked over · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To request some materials. B. To apologize for an accident. C. To complain about a display.
M I’m terribly sorry—I knocked over the clay model while moving the display board.
W Thank you for telling me. Let’s check whether the base can be repaired.
男：非常抱歉——我搬展板时撞倒了黏土模型。
女：谢谢你告诉我。我们看看底座能不能修好。
let the team down · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the speech?
A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Anxious.
W You’ve practiced the emergency speech several times. Why are you still nervous?
M If I forget the key figures, I’ll let the team down in front of the judges.
女：你已经把应急演讲练了好几遍。为什么还紧张？
男：如果我忘了关键数据，就会在评委面前让团队失望。
let sb down phr v 让某人失望；辜负某人
Step away from · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To request a deadline extension. B. To seek his advice. C. To borrow his computer.
W I’ve rewritten this opening paragraph six times and still dislike it. What should I do?
M Step away from the screen for ten minutes, then read it with fresh eyes.
女：这个开头段落我重写了六次，还是不喜欢。我该怎么办？
男：先离开屏幕十分钟，再用新的眼光读一遍。
expect the worst · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman’s attitude to the situation?
A. Optimistic. B. Indifferent. C. Pessimistic.
M The river is rising, but the barrier is holding for now.
W The forecast predicts more rain tonight, so we should expect the worst and move the equipment upstairs.
男：河水在上涨，但防洪挡板目前还撑得住。
女：天气预报说今晚还有雨，所以我们应做最坏打算，把设备搬到楼上。
expect/fear the worst 预期/担心最坏的事情发生；作最坏的打算
Maintenance crews · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel?
A. Relieved. B. Disappointed. C. Uncertain.
M I thought the riverside path would remain closed all weekend.
W Maintenance crews cleared the fallen branches early, so it reopens this afternoon.
男：我以为河边小路整个周末都会关闭。
女：维修队很早就清除了倒下的树枝，所以今天下午重新开放。
being pushed to · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the shopping experience?
A. Annoyed. B. Satisfied. C. Amused.
W Did you enjoy looking for a new phone at the mall?
M Not really. I disliked being pushed to buy the most expensive model before I had compared them.
女：你在商场挑新手机的体验好吗？
男：不太好。我还没比较，就被催着买最贵的型号，这让我很反感。
goes blank · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the presentation?
A. Confident. B. Unconcerned. C. Nervous.
W You know the material well, so why fear the presentation?
M The moment everyone looks at me, my mind goes blank and I forget the opening line.
女：你很熟悉材料，为什么还害怕演讲？
男：大家一看着我，我脑子就一片空白，连开场白都忘了。
tied to · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the bonus system?
A. It is practical. B. It is unfair. C. It is generous.
W The new bonus is tied to customer ratings alone.
M That seems unfair when delivery delays are outside the staff’s control.
女：新的奖金只与顾客评分挂钩。
男：配送延误并非员工能控制，这样看起来不公平。
be tied to (sth/sb) 与（某事/某人）相关
on top of · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many credits will the woman complete altogether?
A. 150. B. 120. C. 90.
M The degree requires 120 credits, and the field certificate adds 30 on top of that.
W So I’ll complete 150 credits altogether.
男：学位要求120学分，野外证书在此基础上再增加30学分。
女：那我总共要修完150学分。
was on her mobile phone · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
M Our daughter hardly spoke during dinner again.
W She was on her mobile phone the whole time, even after I asked her to put it away.
男：我们女儿吃饭时又几乎没说话。
女：她一直在打手机，连我叫她收起来后也是。
a load of · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the coding club?
A. It is boring. B. It is interesting. C. It is too demanding.
W Is the weekend coding club too serious for beginners?
M Not at all. The instructor makes every challenge a load of fun.
女：周末编程社对初学者来说会不会太严肃？
男：一点也不会。老师把每项挑战都变得特别有趣。
attention · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At home. B. At a post office. C. At a gym.
W The ceiling stain has doubled in size since yesterday.
M Then the roof needs immediate attention before the next storm.
女：天花板上的水渍从昨天起扩大了一倍。
男：那屋顶需要立刻修理，得赶在下一场暴风雨前。
growing trend · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many more residents borrowed tools this year?
A. Twenty. B. Forty. C. One hundred and twenty.
M Did more residents borrow electric tools from the library this year?
W Yes, the number rose from eighty to one hundred and twenty, a clear growing trend.
男：今年从工具图书馆借用电动工具的居民更多了吗？
女：是的，人数从八十增至一百二十，增长趋势很明显。
Sunset · 练习本 Phase 练习
How long before sunset will the speakers arrive?
A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Fifty minutes.
W Sunset is at six forty, and the lookout is thirty minutes away.
M If we leave at five fifty, we’ll have time to choose a good spot.
女：日落时间是六点四十分，观景台离这里有三十分钟路程。
男：如果我们五点五十分出发，就有时间挑个好位置。
signature · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask for the marker?
A. To get Nadal’s signature. B. To label a tennis bag. C. To write the event schedule.
M Could I borrow your marker before Nadal enters the hall?
W Certainly. I hope you manage to get his signature.
男：纳达尔进礼堂前，我能借一下你的记号笔吗？
女：当然。希望你能拿到他的签名。
digging yourself out of · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman’s attitude toward the man?
A. Supportive. B. Amused. C. Critical.
M I missed the deadline and sent the client the wrong figures.
W Then you’ll have a hard time digging yourself out of this mess without a clear apology.
男：我错过了截止时间，还把错误数据发给了客户。
女：那如果不好好道歉，你会很难摆脱这个烂摊子。
dig sb out of trouble/a hole/a mess 帮助某人摆脱困难
rise · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why will the man meet the director?
A. To change his working hours. B. To report a team member. C. To request higher pay.
W You’ve managed the evening team for a year without extra pay.
M Exactly. I’m meeting the director tomorrow to ask for a rise.
女：你管理晚班团队一年了，却没有额外报酬。
男：正是这样。我明天要见主管要求加薪。
look out for · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To ask for a recommendation. B. To return a printed map. C. To rent a market stall.
M I’m visiting the craft market for the first time. What should I look out for?
W Sarah Turner’s hand-printed maps; her stall is beside the north entrance.
男：我第一次去手工艺市场。有什么值得我特别留意的吗？
女：留意萨拉·特纳手工印制的地图；她的摊位在北门旁。
look out for phr v 留心寻觅；注意察看
medication · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a clinic. B. At a bank. C. At a museum.
M The pain in my shoulder is much better today.
W Good. Take this medication after meals for three more days.
男：我肩膀的疼痛今天好多了。
女：很好。这种药再服三天，每次饭后服用。
not getting anywhere · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man probably feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Disappointed. C. Amused.
W Have you found a publisher for your picture book yet?
M No, I’ve sent it to eight companies and I’m still not getting anywhere.
女：你的绘本找到出版社了吗？
男：没有，我已经投给八家公司了，还是毫无进展。
not get sb anywhere/get sb nowhere 使无所进展/成就；徒劳
scored three goals · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many goals did the man’s teammates score?
A. One. B. Three. C. Two.
W Our team won five to two, and you scored three goals.
M The other two came from Jacob and Leo in the second half.
女：我们队五比二获胜，你进了三个球。
男：另外两个球是雅各布和利奥在下半场进的。
exhibits · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a museum. B. At a bank. C. At a repair shop.
M May I lift the lid of this glass case to photograph the coins?
W No, visitors must not touch the exhibits, but you may take pictures through the glass.
男：我可以打开这个玻璃柜的盖子给硬币拍照吗？
女：不行，游客不得触摸展品，不过可以隔着玻璃拍照。
fixed his eyes on · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a library. C. At a clinic.
W Has your son decided what to order?
M The moment he saw the dessert page, he fixed his eyes on the chocolate cake.
女：您儿子决定点什么了吗？
男：他一看到甜点页，就把目光锁定在巧克力蛋糕上。
fix one’s eyes on sb/sth 盯着某人/某物
cut off · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a post office. B. At a stadium. C. At home.
W Why have all the lights and kitchen appliances stopped?
M The electricity has been cut off for an hour while the damaged cable is replaced.
女：为什么所有灯和厨房电器都停了？
男：更换受损电缆期间，电力会中断一小时。
cut off phr v 切断某物的供应（如电、煤气、水等的供应）
excited my imagination · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the woman get the idea for her story?
A. From a radio interview. B. From a railway journey. C. From an old map.
M Why did you choose the abandoned railway as your story setting?
W An old map in my grandfather’s attic excited my imagination.
男：你为什么选择废弃铁路作为故事背景？
女：祖父阁楼里的一张旧地图激发了我的想象力。
fill up the tank · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a car rental office. B. At a repair shop. C. At a gas station.
W We still have two hundred kilometers to drive, and the fuel light is on.
M I’ll fill up the tank while you buy some water inside.
女：我们还要开两百公里，燃油灯已经亮了。
男：你进去买水时，我会把油箱加满。
fill up (with sth) phr v （为汽车）加油
taken in · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a dry cleaner’s. B. At a tailor’s. C. At a bakery.
W This jacket fits my shoulders, but it’s too loose at the waist.
M We can have it taken in and ready for collection on Friday.
女：这件夹克肩部合身，但腰部太宽松。
男：我们可以把腰围改小，周五可取。
rush · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Submit the story immediately. B. Remove the final paragraph. C. Review the ending tomorrow.
M I want to send the story tonight even though the ending is unfinished.
W Don’t rush it; sleep on the final paragraph and read it again tomorrow.
男：虽然结尾还没写完，我今晚就想把故事发出去。
女：别急于求成；最后一段先放一晚，明天再读一遍。
struggle with · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man probably feel about the questions?
A. Confident. B. Frustrated. C. Amused.
W You’ve been staring at that physics diagram for twenty minutes.
M I still struggle with force questions, even after reading the chapter twice.
女：你盯着那张物理图已经二十分钟了。
男：即使把这一章读了两遍，我做受力题还是很吃力。
fresh · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a post office. B. At a pharmacy. C. At a bakery.
M Are the rolls on this shelf from yesterday?
W No, they’re fresh-baked bread from the oven, and the next batch comes out at noon.
男：这个架子上的面包卷是昨天的吗？
女：不是，这是刚出炉的新鲜面包，下一批中午出炉。
cut our time · 练习本 Phase 练习
How long will the speakers have in the national park if they stop in the town?
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
W Shall we stop at the coastal town for two nights?
M If we do, it will cut our time in the national park by two days; we originally planned three.
女：我们要在那个海滨小镇住两晚吗？
男：如果这样，我们在国家公园的时间就会缩短两天；我们原本计划待三天。
appeared · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did Lena feel after she was on camera?
A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Uncertain.
W Was Lena nervous during her first television interview?
M At first, yes, but once she appeared on camera, she began joking with the host.
女：莉娜第一次接受电视采访时紧张吗？
男：起初紧张，但她一在镜头前亮相，就开始和主持人说笑了。
superior · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bank. B. At a clothing store. C. At a library.
W Can I approve the refund for this coat myself?
M Since it exceeds two hundred dollars, ask your superior to sign the form.
女：我可以自行批准这件大衣的退款吗？
男：因为金额超过200美元，请你的上级在表格上签字。
get me · 练习本 Phase 练习
How can the woman contact the man?
A. By sending an email. B. By pressing a phone key. C. By leaving a written note.
W Which number should I press if the delivery driver cannot find the side entrance?
M Press three and you’ll get me directly at the reception desk.
女：如果送货司机找不到侧门，我该按哪个号码？
男：按3，你就能直接接通我在接待处的电话。
went with · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman call?
A. To make a complaint. B. To issue an invitation. C. To confirm information.
W We reviewed both delivery plans and went with your cheaper one. Can you confirm it still arrives Friday?
M Yes, the truck will reach you before noon that day.
女：我们审查了两套配送方案，接受了你更便宜的那套。你能确认仍在周五送达吗？
男：可以，卡车会在当天中午前到达。
go with sb/sth phr v 同意/接受（某人或某人的看法或计划）
express mail · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a post office. B. At a bookstore. C. At a bank.
M This application must reach Edinburgh by Friday. Is ordinary post fast enough?
W No. Fill in this label for express mail, and I’ll give you a tracking receipt.
男：这份申请必须在周五前送到爱丁堡。普通邮寄来得及吗？
女：来不及。请填写这张特快邮递标签，我会给您一张查询凭证。
Turn to · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To offer advice. B. To seek help. C. To make an appointment.
W I’ve tried every setting, but the telescope still won’t focus.
M Turn to Dr. Evans; she repaired the same model last week.
女：我试过所有设置，但望远镜仍无法对焦。
男：去请教埃文斯博士吧；她上周修过同一型号。
turn to sb/sth phr v 向……求助（或寻求指教等）
wiring · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a museum.
W The kitchen lights flicker whenever I use the oven.
M I’ll test the old wiring behind this wall before reconnecting the power.
女：每次用烤箱，厨房灯都会闪烁。
男：重新接通电源前，我会检测这面墙后的旧线路。
wire n （建筑物、车辆或设备中的）电线线路/线路系统
keep to themselves · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man imply about the couple?
A. They are unsociable. B. They are generous. C. They are humorous.
W Have you met the couple who moved into number twelve?
M Not really. They keep to themselves and even collect parcels after everyone else has gone.
女：你见过搬进12号的那对夫妇吗？
男：不太算见过。他们很少与人来往，甚至等别人都走了才取包裹。
keep (oneself) to oneself phr v 不与人来往；离群索居
narrowed the topic down · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
M Your essay question still covers the whole history of transport.
W I’ve narrowed the topic down to bicycle design in the 1890s. Is that specific enough?
男：你的论文题目仍涵盖整个交通史。
女：我已把题目缩小到19世纪90年代的自行车设计。这样够具体吗？
narrow sth down (to sth) phr v 把（可能性或选择）缩小（到）；缩小范围
lined the streets · 练习本 Phase 练习
What was the crowd’s attitude to the parade?
A. Indifferent. B. Critical. C. Enthusiastic.
M Did the cold weather keep people away from the lantern parade?
W Not at all—families lined the streets, waving lights and singing until it ended.
男：寒冷天气让人们不来看灯笼游行了吗？
女：完全没有——许多家庭沿街排开，挥舞灯光并一直唱到游行结束。
taking off · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman imply about the podcast?
A. It is confusing. B. It is successful. C. It is outdated.
M Why has the small science podcast hired two producers?
W It’s suddenly taking off; weekly listeners have tripled since March.
男：这个小型科学播客为什么聘请了两名制作人？
女：它突然走红了；自三月以来每周听众数量增长到三倍。
thin · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the podcast drama overall?
A. Impressed. B. Disappointed. C. Uncertain.
M Did the new podcast drama keep you interested?
W The acting was strong, but the storyline was thin, so I stopped halfway through.
男：那部新的播客剧让你一直感兴趣吗？
女：表演很出色，但故事情节很空洞，所以我听到一半就停了。
add up · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much should the man pay?
A. 15 dollars. B. 16 dollars. C. 18 dollars.
M I'm taking these three notebooks at four dollars each, plus this three-dollar folder.
W Fine. Let me add up your purchases before you pay.
男：我要买这三本每本四美元的笔记本，再加上这个三美元的文件夹。
女：好的。付款前我来把你买的东西加起来。
change · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much will the man donate?
A. 6 dollars. B. 7 dollars. C. 8 dollars.
W The two loaves are six dollars each.
M Here's twenty dollars; please put my change in the bakery's food-bank jar.
女：这两条面包每条六美元。
男：给你二十美元；请把找零放进面包店的食物银行捐款罐。
no good · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To complain about a bill. B. To make an appointment. C. To ask for a prescription.
W Could Dr. Patel see me on Sunday? This tooth has been hurting all night.
M I'm afraid Sunday is no good, but I can book you for Tuesday morning.
女：帕特尔医生周日能给我看诊吗？这颗牙疼了一整夜。
男：恐怕周日不行，不过我可以给你预约周二上午。
no good/not much good/not any good 没有用处的；不适合的
closing · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Director and actor. C. Editor and writer.
M Your evidence is clear, but the closing needs a stronger final recommendation.
W I'll revise that section before I hand in the presentation script.
男：你的论据很清楚，但结尾需要一个更有力的最终建议。
女：我会在提交演讲稿前修改那一部分。
is fully booked · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To request a medical record. B. To change an appointment. C. To complain about service.
W I need to move my therapy session from Wednesday to Friday.
M The therapist is fully booked on Friday, but Monday afternoon is available.
女：我需要把治疗时间从周三改到周五。
男：治疗师周五的日程已经排满，不过周一下午有空。
species · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The return of wetland wildlife. B. The cost of a new walking path. C. The schedule for volunteer work.
W The restored wetland now has three frog species, and the rare silver fish has returned.
M That's a strong sign that the habitat is recovering, not just looking greener.
女：修复后的湿地现在有三种青蛙，稀有的银色鱼也回来了。
男：这有力地表明栖息地确实在恢复，而不只是看起来更绿。
struggle · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a library. B. At a travel agency. C. At a museum.
W I need a book about the struggle to build the Panama Canal.
M Check the history shelf beside the maps, then return it at the front desk in three weeks.
女：我需要一本讲述修建巴拿马运河艰难历程的书。
男：请查看地图旁边的历史书架，三周后到前台归还。
breaks · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the television broadcast?
A. Satisfied. B. Uncertain. C. Annoyed.
M Did you finish the documentary on television last night?
W Barely. The repeated breaks ruined the tension, so I recorded the ending to watch later.
男：你昨晚看完电视上的纪录片了吗？
女：勉强看完。反复的广告时段破坏了紧张感，所以我录下结尾以后再看。
firm · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a school. B. At a workplace. C. At a bank.
M The client accepted our design, but can the accounting team update the budget today?
W Yes. Everyone at the firm knows production begins on Monday.
男：客户接受了我们的设计，但会计团队今天能更新预算吗？
女：能。公司的每个人都知道生产周一开始。
gaining recognition as · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man probably feel about the project?
A. Embarrassed. B. Doubtful. C. Impressed.
W The old water tower is gaining recognition as a model of green renovation.
M No wonder the design team was invited to present it at the national conference.
女：这座旧水塔正逐渐被认可为绿色改造的典范。
男：难怪设计团队受邀在全国会议上介绍它。
produce · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a farm. B. At a restaurant. C. At a market.
W Put the apples beside the other produce and update the price board before opening.
M I'll unpack the crates now and keep the damaged fruit separate.
女：开门前把苹果放到其他农产品旁边，并更新价目牌。
男：我现在就拆箱，把损坏的水果单独放。
of value · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a police station. B. At a camera shop. C. At a bank.
M Besides the wallet, was anything of value missing from your backpack?
W My camera is gone too; its serial number is on this lost-property form.
男：除了钱包，你的背包里还有什么贵重物品丢失吗？
女：我的相机也不见了；序列号写在这张失物登记表上。
comfortably · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many seats will remain if all the people come?
A. 6. B. 10. C. 8.
M Sixty-four people have registered, and another eighteen may come. Is the hall large enough?
W Yes, it can comfortably seat ninety, so we won't need the outdoor chairs.
男：已有六十四人报名，另外可能还有十八人来。大厅够大吗？
女：够，它可以轻松容纳九十人，所以不需要户外椅子。
popular culture · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A new museum exhibition. B. A character's lasting influence. C. The price of old comic books.
W That old comic character is appearing in new video games and on streetwear again.
M Yes, after ninety years it still shapes popular culture far beyond the original books.
女：那个老漫画角色又出现在新电子游戏和街头服饰上了。
男：是的，九十年后，它仍在原作之外影响着流行文化。
popular culture n 流行文化；通俗文化
clicks · 练习本 Phase 练习
How should the woman reserve the seat?
A. By visiting the theater. B. Through the website. C. By calling the theater.
W Do I need to phone the theater to reserve an accessible seat?
M No, choose the wheelchair symbol online; the booking takes only three clicks.
女：我需要打电话给剧院预订无障碍座位吗？
男：不用，在网上选择轮椅标志；预订只需点击三次。
diploma · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a design class. B. At a job interview. C. At a college office.
W Your application lists a diploma in product design. Could you show us your final project?
M Certainly. I brought the model and the portfolio that explains its development.
女：你的申请中列有产品设计文凭。能向我们展示毕业项目吗？
男：当然。我带来了模型和说明开发过程的作品集。
making progress · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the project?
A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful. C. Annoyed.
W The river path lost two weeks because of the flood. Can it still open in June?
M Yes, we're making progress again, and the final bridge section arrives tomorrow.
女：河边步道因洪水耽误了两周。还能在六月开放吗？
男：能，我们又在推进了，最后一段桥梁明天到达。
sweet · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bakery. B. At a farm. C. At a pharmacy.
W Something smells sweet near the oven. Is the cinnamon bread ready?
M Almost. I'll move it to the cooling shelf in five minutes.
女：烤箱附近闻起来很香。肉桂面包好了吗？
男：快好了。五分钟后我把它移到冷却架上。
cancellation notice · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To register for a race. B. To confirm information. C. To complain about a refund.
M I saw a cancellation notice for Saturday's river race. Is the event definitely off?
W Yes, the bridge inspection is incomplete, and all entry fees will be returned automatically.
男：我看到周六河上比赛的取消通知。活动确定取消了吗？
女：是的，桥梁检查尚未完成，所有报名费会自动退还。
get stuck on · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To seek advice. B. To make an invitation. C. To apologize for a delay.
M I always get stuck on the final paragraph of my scholarship letter. How can I make it stronger?
W End with one specific goal and explain who will benefit from it.
男：我的奖学金申请信总卡在最后一段。怎样才能写得更有力？
女：用一个具体目标收尾，并说明谁会从中受益。
I'm stuffed. · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bakery. B. At a restaurant. C. At a hotel.
M Would you like the chocolate cake after your pasta?
W No, thanks. I'm stuffed. Could we have the bill instead?
男：吃完意面后您想要巧克力蛋糕吗？
女：不用了，谢谢。我吃饱了。可以给我们账单吗？
pay · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the job's salary?
A. Satisfied. B. Uncertain. C. Disappointed.
W Will you stay at the mountain hostel after the summer?
M I enjoy meeting hikers, but the pay barely covers my rent, so I'm looking elsewhere.
女：夏天过后你还会留在山间旅舍吗？
男：我喜欢接待徒步者，但工资几乎付不起房租，所以我在另找工作。
is on the phone · 练习本 Phase 练习
How is Anna contacting the woman?
A. By phone. B. By email. C. In person.
M Anna is on the phone for you about tomorrow's food delivery.
W Please transfer her to my desk; I need to confirm the number of boxes.
男：安娜正打电话找你，谈明天的食品配送。
女：请把她转到我的桌机；我需要确认箱数。
form · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the runners?
A. Worried. B. Satisfied. C. Uncertain.
W The runners missed two weeks because of snow. Are they ready for Sunday?
M Their form is steady again, and yesterday's final kilometer was the fastest this month.
女：跑者们因下雪停了两周。他们准备好周日比赛了吗？
男：他们的状态又稳定了，昨天最后一公里还是本月最快。
plots · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A real criminal case. B. An actor's performance. C. A repetitive television series.
M Why have you stopped watching that detective series?
W The plots are always the same: a missing object, one false clue and a last-minute confession.
男：你为什么不再看那部侦探剧了？
女：情节总是一模一样：物品失踪、一个假线索、最后一刻认罪。
escape · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel now?
A. Relieved. B. Concerned. C. Indifferent.
W You look calmer after spending the afternoon in the greenhouse.
M I am. Caring for the seedlings is my escape from a week of noisy construction.
女：在温室待了一下午后，你看起来平静多了。
男：是的。照料幼苗让我暂时摆脱一周来嘈杂的施工。
is divided into · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. How to repair a telescope. B. How to recruit club members. C. How to share a telescope.
M How will everyone get a chance to use the new telescope?
W The astronomy club is divided into three teams, and each team gets a different evening.
男：怎样保证每个人都有机会使用新望远镜？
女：天文社分成三个小组，每组安排在不同的晚上。
divide (sth) into sth （把整体）分为（部分）
by post · 练习本 Phase 练习
How should the man return the form?
A. By email. B. By post. C. In person.
M The archive won't accept scanned permission forms. How should I send mine?
W Sign the original and return it by post; the address is printed on the back.
男：档案馆不接受扫描的许可表。我该怎样寄送？
女：在原件上签名并邮寄回来；地址印在背面。
houses · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers most likely?
A. At a repair shop. B. At a train station. C. At a museum.
W Is this former railway warehouse open to ordinary visitors?
M Yes. It now houses the city's transport posters, and the oldest one dates from 1896.
女：这座旧铁路仓库对普通游客开放吗？
男：开放。它现在收藏着本市的交通海报，最早的一张可追溯到1896年。
Express · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers?
A. On a train. B. On a plane. C. On a bus.
M Is this seat in the quiet carriage of the Harbor Express?
W Yes, and the dining carriage is two cars behind us.
男：这个座位在港湾特快列车的静音车厢吗？
女：是的，餐车在我们后面两节车厢。
good cry · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel now?
A. Angry. B. Confused. C. Relieved.
M You seemed overwhelmed after the scholarship results. Are you all right now?
W Yes. I had a good cry, called my sister, and can finally think about the next step.
男：奖学金结果出来后，你似乎难以承受。现在好些了吗？
女：是的。我痛哭了一场，又给姐姐打了电话，现在终于能考虑下一步了。
on board · 练习本 Phase 练习
How are the speakers crossing the channel?
A. By ferry. B. By train. C. By plane.
M The sea is rough. Will lunch still be served on board?
W Yes, but please remain seated until the ferry leaves the narrow channel.
男：海面风浪很大。午餐仍会在船上供应吗？
女：会，但在渡轮驶出狭窄航道前请保持就座。
on board 在船/飞机/火车上 (aboard)
crossed the finish line · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much later did the second runner finish?
A. 2 minutes 12 seconds. B. 3 minutes 12 seconds. C. 4 minutes 12 seconds.
W The winner crossed the finish line at 2:06:06. When did the second runner arrive?
M At 2:09:18, after recovering from a cramped leg.
女：冠军在2:06:06冲过终点线。第二名什么时候到？
男：2:09:18，他的腿抽筋后才恢复。
finish line n (NAmE)（比赛的）终点线
double · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why will they double the number of chairs?
A. More families registered. B. The chairs are damaged. C. The hall has been closed.
W How many chairs should we prepare for the open day?
M Let’s double the number because twice as many families registered.
女：开放日要准备多少把椅子？
男：把数量增加一倍吧，因为报名的家庭多了一倍。
double vt & vi （使）加倍 [形容词动化]
a service desk · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a shopping center. C. In a hospital.
W I'd like to return these headphones. Where should I go?
M Please take them to the service desk beside the main entrance.
女：我想退掉这副耳机，应该去哪里办理？
男：请把它们拿到正门旁边的服务台。
closing date · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many days are left before the closing date?
A. Three days. B. Two days. C. Four days.
W It's Tuesday today. How long can I wait before applying?
M The closing date is this Friday.
女：今天是星期二。我最晚还能等多久再申请？
男：截止日期是本周五。
arrival · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a hotel. B. At a theater. C. At an airport.
M Where should I wait for passengers from Paris?
W Meet them outside international arrivals.
男：我应该在哪里等从巴黎来的乘客？
女：在国际到达区外面接他们。
pay a fine · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a hotel. B. In a bakery. C. In a library.
M What happens if I return the book late?
W You'll have to pay a fine at the desk.
男：如果我逾期还书会怎样？
女：你得在服务台交罚款。
checkout card · 练习本 Phase 练习
What should the man do first?
A. Write his name on a card. B. Pay for the book. C. Call the writer.
M How do I borrow this book?
W Write your name on the checkout card first.
男：我怎样借这本书？
女：先在借书卡上写姓名。
make a left/right turn · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To open a bank account. B. To ask for directions. C. To reserve a table.
M How do I reach the city hall?
W Make a left turn after the bank.
男：我怎么到市政厅？
女：经过银行后左转。
cut sth down · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much shorter will the introduction be?
A. Two minutes. B. Five minutes. C. Three minutes.
W Your introduction takes five minutes.
M I'll cut that down to two minutes.
女：你的开场白用了五分钟。
男：我会把它缩短到两分钟。
clear sth away · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman advise?
A. Removing all the rubbish. B. Leaving the food behind. C. Starting another fire.
M What should we do after the picnic?
W Clear everything away and leave no rubbish.
男：野餐后我们该做什么？
女：把所有东西收走，不留下垃圾。
the power goes out · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man advise?
A. Leaving through the window. B. Turning on every machine. C. Using the emergency lights.
W What should we do if the power goes out?
M Use the emergency lights and stay inside.
女：如果停电，我们该怎么办？
男：使用应急灯并留在室内。
be on the mend · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about her recovery?
A. Disappointed. B. Relieved. C. Confused.
M How is your ankle after the fall?
W It's on the mend, and I can walk without pain now.
男：你摔倒后脚踝怎么样了？
女：正在好转，我现在走路已经不疼了。
be on the mend （病后或困难时期过后）正在好转
weigh on · 练习本 Phase 练习
How is the man feeling?
A. Energetic. B. Amused. C. Worried.
W You seem unusually quiet today.
M The decision about closing the library is weighing on me.
女：你今天似乎格外安静。
男：是否关闭图书馆的决定一直压在我心头。
weigh on 加重……的思想负担；使焦虑不安；使担忧
laundry service · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a library. B. At a hotel. C. At a station.
M Can I have this suit cleaned before tomorrow morning?
W Yes, our laundry service can return it by eight.
男：这套西装能在明早前洗好吗？
女：可以，我们的洗衣服务能在八点前送还。
mistake A for B · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To invite him to dinner. B. To ask about a flight. C. To apologize for a mistake.
M Why did you give my key to Mr. Brown?
W I'm sorry; I mistook the guest for you.
男：你为什么把我的钥匙给了布朗先生？
女：对不起，我把那位客人错认成你了。
find out · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the woman get the information?
A. From a notice. B. From a radio interview. C. From a classmate.
M When did you learn that the library was closing?
W I found out from the notice this morning.
男：你什么时候得知图书馆要关闭？
女：我今天早上从通知中得知的。
a walk in the park · 练习本 Phase 练习
What did Alice think of the test?
A. It was too long. B. It was very easy. C. It was poorly organized.
M Was the advanced math test difficult?
W Not for Alice; she said it was a walk in the park.
男：高等数学考试难吗？
女：对爱丽丝来说不难；她说那太轻松了。
cash a check · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a theater. B. At a bank. C. At a pharmacy.
M Can I cash a check at this counter?
W Yes, but I'll need to see your identification first.
男：我能在这个柜台兑现支票吗？
女：能，不过我需要先看你的身份证件。
control · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the singer?
A. She is highly skilled. B. She lacks confidence. C. She needs a louder band.
M Why is the young singer so impressive live?
W She has excellent control of her voice, even on high notes.
男：那位年轻歌手的现场演出为什么如此出色？
女：即使唱高音，她对声音也有极佳的控制力。
例句表：For me, the lead guitarist is what really makes the band. · 练习本 Phase 练习
Who does the man value most in the band?
A. The lead singer. B. The lead guitarist. C. The drummer.
W Do you mainly listen to the band for its singer?
M For me, the lead guitarist is what really makes the band.
女：你听这个乐队主要是因为主唱吗？
男：对我来说，真正成就这个乐队的是主音吉他手。
例句表：For me, the lead guitarist is what really makes the band. 对我来说，主音吉他手才是真正让乐队出彩的关键。
go through the traffic lights · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers doing?
A. Conducting a survey. B. Introducing a guest. C. Asking for directions.
W Is the bank before this crossing?
M No, go through the traffic lights and turn left.
女：银行在这个路口前面吗？
男：不，穿过红绿灯路口再左转。
go through the traffic lights 过马路/过红绿灯
first night · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a theater. B. At a bank. C. At a clinic.
W Is tonight the play's first night?
M Yes, and every seat in the theater has been sold.
女：今晚是这部戏的首演吗？
男：是的，剧院里的每个座位都售出了。
first night （演出、戏剧等的）首演/首映之夜
stage fright · 练习本 Phase 练习
How is the man feeling?
A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Nervous.
W Why are your hands shaking before the speech?
M I always get stage fright in front of a large audience.
女：演讲前你的手为什么在抖？
男：面对很多观众时，我总会怯场。
savings account · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bank. B. At a museum. C. At a restaurant.
W Which account should I use for money I won't spend soon?
M A savings account will earn you interest.
女：暂时不用的钱应该存入哪种账户？
男：储蓄账户会为你产生利息。
savings account 储蓄账户（个人在银行开立的存款账户，用于存取现金和获取利息，分为活期、定期及特色储蓄类型）
well-preserved · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the castle ceilings?
A. They are impressively preserved. B. They are badly damaged. C. They are completely modern.
M What surprised you most about the old castle?
W Its painted ceilings are remarkably well-preserved.
男：那座古堡最让你惊讶的是什么？
女：它的彩绘天花板保存得非常完好。
well-preserved （建筑物或物品年代久远却）保存良好的
switch to · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. To make a complaint. B. To seek advice. C. To offer an invitation.
W I enjoy history much more than law.
M Then ask your adviser whether you can switch to history next term.
女：比起法律，我更喜欢历史。
男：那就问问导师你下学期能否转到历史专业。
a romantic/TV comedy · 练习本 Phase 练习
What kind of film does the man prefer?
A. A documentary. B. A romantic comedy. C. A love story.
W Shall we watch a love story tonight?
M I'd rather see a documentary than another romantic comedy.
女：我们今晚看爱情片好吗？
男：比起再看一部浪漫喜剧，我更愿意看纪录片。
a romantic/TV comedy 浪漫喜剧/电视喜剧
out of the way · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman imply about the supermarket?
A. It is too expensive. B. It is inconvenient to reach. C. It sells poor-quality food.
M Shall we use the new supermarket?
W Its prices are low, but it's quite out of the way.
男：我们去新开的超市好吗？
女：那里的价格低，但位置很偏。
half/full price · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much will the woman pay?
A. Eighty dollars. B. One hundred and twenty dollars. C. Forty dollars.
W This jacket normally costs eighty dollars.
M Today it's at half price, so you'll pay forty.
女：这件夹克通常卖八十美元。
男：今天半价，所以你要付四十美元。
happy · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the photograph?
A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Uncertain.
W Are you happy with the final photograph?
M Yes, the larger screen revealed every detail clearly.
女：你对最终的照片满意吗？
男：满意，大屏幕清楚地显示了每个细节。
Goodness!/Goodness me!/My goodness! · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Surprised.
M Your boat is nearly ten kilometers from the planned route.
W Goodness! I didn't realize the current was so strong.
男：你的船离计划路线将近十公里了。
女：天哪！我没意识到水流这么强。
Goodness!/Goodness me!/My goodness! 惊讶感叹
speed limit · 练习本 Phase 练习
How far over the limit was the woman driving?
A. Fifteen miles an hour. B. Twenty miles an hour. C. Thirty-five miles an hour.
M The speed limit here is fifteen miles an hour.
W I was driving at thirty-five, so I was twenty miles over it.
男：这里的限速是每小时十五英里。
女：我开到了三十五，所以超速二十英里。
make a U-turn · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the speakers change their route?
A. By taking a train. B. By crossing on foot. C. By turning back.
M This road is closed beyond the next crossing.
W Then we'll make a U-turn and use the river road.
男：下一个路口以后这条路封闭了。
女：那我们就掉头，走河边那条路。
take off · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At an airport. B. At a bookstore. C. At a farm.
M Why are passengers returning to the gate?
W The plane cannot take off until the storm passes.
男：乘客们为什么返回登机口？
女：暴风雨过去前，飞机无法起飞。
residence · 练习本 Phase 练习
How are the speakers communicating?
A. By letter. B. By phone. C. By radio.
W Good afternoon, the Brown residence.
M Hello. May I speak to Daniel, please?
女：下午好，这里是布朗家。
男：你好。请问丹尼尔在吗？
show sb the ropes · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the man learn the equipment?
A. From a travel guide. B. From a radio advertisement. C. From an experienced cook.
W How did you learn to use the bakery equipment?
M An experienced cook showed me the ropes on my first day.
女：你是怎样学会使用烘焙设备的？
男：一位经验丰富的厨师在第一天教我入门。
this is/that’s the deal · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman mean?
A. She refuses to travel. B. She accepts the arrangement. C. She wants a different boat.
M I'll pay for the boat if you plan the route.
W Fine, that's the deal.
男：如果你规划路线，我就付船费。
女：好，就这么定了。
this is/that’s the deal 这/那就是达成的协议
audioguide · 练习本 Phase 练习
How can visitors get information about the paintings?
A. By using an audioguide. B. By calling a taxi. C. By reading a menu.
M How can visitors learn about the paintings without a guide?
W Audioguides are available beside the entrance.
男：没有导游时，游客怎样了解这些画作？
女：入口旁提供语音导览器。
headlamp · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of a headlamp?
A. It is too heavy to use. B. It is practical underground. C. It is unnecessary in caves.
M Should I carry a flashlight in my hand?
W A headlamp is safer because it leaves both hands free.
男：我应该手持手电筒吗？
女：头灯更安全，因为它能让双手空出来。
excellently · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man describe his book sales?
A. Rather disappointing. B. Completely unpredictable. C. Very successful.
W How is your new book selling?
M Excellently—the first printing sold out in a week.
女：你的新书卖得怎么样？
男：非常好——第一版一周内就卖光了。
sb's head is spinning · 练习本 Phase 练习
How is the man feeling?
A. Dizzy. B. Energetic. C. Relaxed.
M Amy, my head is spinning after walking in the heat.
W Sit in the shade and drink some water now.
男：埃米，我在炎热中走路后感到头晕。
女：现在坐到阴凉处，喝点水。
sb's head is spinning 头晕 头晕
lie back · 练习本 Phase 练习
How should the man respond to the dizziness?
A. By running outside. B. By lying back. C. By standing in the sun.
M What should I do if the dizziness returns?
W Lie back quietly and raise your feet.
男：如果再次头晕，我该怎么办？
女：安静地向后躺下，把脚抬高。
get used to (doing) sth · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman's attitude toward the man's excuse?
A. Doubtful. B. Sympathetic. C. Enthusiastic.
M Sorry, I lost my key again.
W I've got used to that excuse, but I still don't believe it.
男：对不起，我又把钥匙弄丢了。
女：我已经听惯这个借口了，但仍然不相信。
get used to (doing) sth 习惯于
nod off · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the woman feel during the opening?
A. Excited. B. Curious. C. Bored.
M Did the opening section keep your attention?
W No, I was close to nodding off before it ended.
男：开头部分吸引你的注意了吗？
女：没有，结束前我差点睡着。
cost sb an arm and a leg · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man imply about the repair?
A. It was expensive. B. It was free. C. It was unnecessary.
W Was repairing the old car inexpensive?
M Not at all. It cost me an arm and a leg.
女：修那辆旧车便宜吗？
男：一点也不。它花了我一大笔钱。
cost sb an arm and a leg 花费巨大
break the bank · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the handbag?
A. It is unfashionable. B. It is too expensive. C. It is poorly made.
W Shall we buy Mom this designer handbag?
M No, it would break the bank. Let's find something affordable.
女：我们给妈妈买这个名牌手提包好吗？
男：不行，那会花光我们的钱。找个买得起的吧。
reality show · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Buying a new television. B. Writing a news report. C. Changes in television programs.
M Why don't you watch television news anymore?
W Most news and documentaries have been replaced by reality shows.
男：你为什么不再看电视新闻了？
女：大多数新闻和纪录片已经被真人秀取代。
take sb’s call · 练习本 Phase 练习
How are the speakers communicating?
A. By letter. B. By radio. C. By phone.
M David can't take your call at the moment.
W Please ask him to call Claire after his meeting.
男：戴维现在无法接听你的电话。
女：请让他会后给克莱尔回电话。
perfectly · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the sofa?
A. It is completely broken. B. It is still useful. C. It is too dangerous.
W Should we replace the old sofa now?
M No, it's perfectly usable; the broken dishwasher is more urgent.
女：我们现在应该换掉旧沙发吗？
男：不用，它完全还能用；坏掉的洗碗机更急需处理。
agent · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers probably doing?
A. Looking for a home. B. Ordering a meal. C. Repairing a car.
W This flat is cheaper, but the kitchen is tiny.
M The agent can show us a larger one tomorrow.
女：这套公寓更便宜，但厨房很小。
男：房产经纪人明天可以带我们看一套更大的。
pass up · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much will the man pay by card?
A. One hundred dollars. B. Twenty dollars. C. Eighty dollars.
W This coat is one hundred dollars, with twenty percent off by card.
M Then eighty dollars is too good a deal to pass up.
女：这件外套一百美元，刷卡打八折。
男：那么八十美元的好价不能错过。
overnight delivery · 练习本 Phase 练习
How should the man send the documents?
A. By overnight delivery. B. By regular mail. C. By sea.
M I need these documents in Paris tomorrow.
W Choose overnight delivery, though it costs more.
男：我需要这些文件明天到巴黎。
女：选择隔夜送达，不过费用更高。
overnight delivery 隔夜送达 隔夜送达
have an emergency · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man call?
A. To change an appointment. B. To complain about service. C. To apply for a job.
M Mr. Johnson had an emergency and cannot visit tomorrow.
W I'll move his appointment to next Tuesday.
男：约翰逊先生遇到紧急情况，明天不能来。
女：我会把他的预约改到下星期二。
have an emergency 遇到紧急情况 遇到紧急情况
entrance fee · 练习本 Phase 练习
How do visitors pay for the rides?
A. By paying after each ride. B. With a monthly bank transfer. C. With one entrance fee.
M Do visitors pay separately for every ride?
W No. The entrance fee covers all the rides and shows.
男：游客每坐一个游乐设施都要单独付费吗？
女：不用。门票包含所有游乐设施和演出。
turn · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the woman react to the ending?
A. She was surprised. B. She was bored. C. She was relieved.
M Did you expect the hero to leave at the end?
W Not at all. That turn in the story surprised me.
男：你料到主人公最后会离开吗？
女：完全没有。故事中的那个转折让我很惊讶。
sensitive · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does Beth feel about comments on her age?
A. Proud. B. Uncomfortable. C. Indifferent.
W Don't joke about Beth looking older in the picture.
M You're right; she's sensitive about her age.
女：别拿贝丝在照片里显老开玩笑。
男：你说得对；她对年龄很敏感。
be sensitive about sth （对某事）敏感的
order the takeaway · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At an airport. B. In a library. C. At home.
M The chicken is burnt, so what should we serve?
W I'll make the salad while you're ordering the takeaway.
男：鸡肉烤焦了，那我们该提供什么？
女：你订外卖时我来做沙拉。
be/feel honored to do sth · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers doing?
A. Introducing a guest. B. Asking for directions. C. Conducting a survey.
M What makes Natalie special as an athlete?
W We're honored to welcome her after she finished the Ironman at eighty.
男：娜塔莉作为运动员有什么特别之处？
女：她八十岁完成铁人三项后，我们很荣幸欢迎她。
be/feel honored to do sth 荣幸做某事
living proof · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman's statement mainly suggest?
A. Only young athletes can succeed. B. Age need not limit achievement. C. Triathlons are easy for everyone.
M What does Natalie's story show about age?
W She is living proof that people can meet great challenges later in life.
男：娜塔莉的故事说明年龄怎样？
女：她是活生生的证据，说明人们晚年也能迎接巨大挑战。
oversized · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The repair of a winter coat. B. The price of school uniforms. C. The return of an old fashion style.
M Why are loose, oversized jackets popular again?
W Fashion trends often return after several years.
男：宽松的超大号夹克为什么又流行了？
女：时尚潮流常常几年后重新出现。
wasteful · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
M What was the key point?
W That's really wasteful.
男：关键是什么?
女：这太浪费了
you name it · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To make a complaint. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M Can you tell me more about it?
W Everything, beer, wine, soft drinks like Coke, 7-Up … You name it, I've got it.
男：你能告诉我更多吗?
女：所有的东西,啤酒,酒, 软饮料像可乐,7 -Up...
fuel · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To invite someone to dinner. B. To get some information. C. To make a complaint.
W What did you find out?
M Yeah, I heard they're not only eco-friendly but also save on fuel costs.
女：你发现了什么?
男：我听说他们不仅生态友好还节省了燃料成本
delay · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W Could you explain what happened?
M I'll apply for a delay right away.
女：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
男：我马上申请延期
cage · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To invite someone to dinner. B. To get some information. C. To make a complaint.
W What was the key point?
M They always need assistance walking dogs and cleaning cages.
女：关键是什么?
男：他们总是需要帮助行走的狗和清洁笼子.
German · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To invite someone to dinner. B. To get some information. C. To make a complaint.
W Could you explain what happened?
M I spend much of my free time learning German.
女：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
男：我花了很多时间学习德语。
go according to plan · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To make a complaint. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M Could you explain what happened?
W Don't be too discouraged if things don't go according to plan.
男：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
女：如果事情不按计划进行,不要太灰心了.
go according to plan 按计划进行
producer · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To invite someone to dinner. B. To get some information. C. To make a complaint.
M Could you give me the latest details?
W Starlight Entertainment is proud to present a brand-new documentary by award-winning director and producer, Tara Lawson.
男：能告诉我最新细节吗?
女："星光娱乐"自豪地呈现出一部由获奖导演和制片人塔拉·劳森(Tara Lawson)出品的全新的纪录片.
regular price · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
W Can you tell me more about it?
M No, for fewer than four, you pay the regular price of twenty-five dollars each.
女：你能告诉我更多吗?
男：不,不到4美元,你按正常价格付25美元
be bound to do/be sth · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
W Could you explain what happened?
M Remember that it's all new for you at first, so you're bound to get some things wrong.
女：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
男：记住这对你来说都是新的,所以你肯定会犯错的.
be bound to do/be sth 一定会；很可能会
latest/new/recent arrival · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
W What did you find out?
M Follow me, I'll show you our latest arrivals.
女：你发现什么了?
男：跟我来,我带你们看看我们的新来者
latest/new/recent arrival 新货
make all the difference (to sb/sth) · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
W Could you give me the latest details?
M Finding the right balance makes all the difference.
女：能告诉我最新细节吗?
男：找到正确的平衡 就能改变一切
make all the difference (to sb/sth) 关系重大；大不相同
baby step · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M What was the key point?
W It's okay to take baby steps.
男：关键是什么?
女：采取婴儿步骤没关系。
meet sb’s needs · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
M Can you tell me more about it?
W The CX2 can meet your needs.
男：你能告诉我更多吗?
女：CX2可以满足你的需要.
ice shelf · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
M What did you find out?
W It wasn't constructed on land but on an ice shelf, hundreds of meters in depth.
男：你发现什么了?
女：它不是在陆地上建造的,而是在冰架上建造的,深度为数百米.
a chocolate shake · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
W Could you explain what happened?
M I'd like a chicken roll, an order of fries, and a chocolate shake.
女：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
男：我要一份鸡卷 一份薯条和巧克力奶昔
out of sb’s/the way · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W Could you give me the latest details?
M Can I clear these plates and get them out of your way?
女：能告诉我最新细节吗?
男：我可以清理这些盘子 把它们弄走吗?
service charge · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
M What was the key point?
W Also, there is a service charge for our meal, right?
男：关键是什么?
女：还有我们的餐还有服务费对吧?
service charge （付给餐馆侍者的）小费/服务费
main/side dish · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
W Can you tell me more about it?
M And how about for the main dish? And what kind of side dishes do you have?
女：你能告诉我更多吗?
男：主菜怎么样,你有什么副菜?
yum · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
W Could you explain what happened?
M Yum!
女：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
男：汤!
yum 表示味道或气味非常好(also yum-yum)
(It’s) my treat. · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M Could you give me the latest details?
W It's my treat.
男：能告诉我最新细节吗?
女：这是我的请客。
new/latest/recent arrival · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
M What was the key point?
W These are our new arrivals.
男：关键是什么?
女：这些是新来的
new/latest/recent arrival 新货
checkout counter · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
M Can you tell me more about it?
W Hi, if you're ready to check out, I can help you at checkout counter two.
男：你能告诉我更多吗?
女：嗨,如果你准备好退房,我可以帮助你在退房计数器2。
react · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M What did you find out?
W But I react badly to milk products.
男：你发现什么了?
女：但我对奶制品反应很不好
trick · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
M Could you explain what happened?
W You have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked by the advertisements on the internet, just because something that is said to be a bargain doesn't always mean it's cheap.
男：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
女：你必须小心,不要被互联网上的广告所愚弄或欺骗,只是因为据说是讨价还价的东西并不总是意味着价格低廉.
on one’s mind · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
M Could you give me the latest details?
W Hey, what's on your mind?
男：能告诉我最新细节吗?
女：嘿,你有什么想法吗?
up to sth · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M What was the key point?
W Sorry, I'm not up to it at the moment.
男：关键是什么?
女：对不起,我还没准备好。
file a complaint · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W Can you tell me more about it?
M You should definitely file a complaint online.
女：你能告诉我更多吗?
男：你当然应该在网上投诉
entry · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
W Could you explain what happened?
M You may enter the competition as many times as you wish, but all entries must be accompanied by the $5 entrance fee.
女：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
男：您可以随想参加多少次参赛,但所有参赛项目都必须同时缴纳入场费5元.
after-sales service · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
M What was the key point?
W By the way, do you have after-sales service here?
男：关键是什么?
女：对了,你在这里有售后服务吗?
interact · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W What did you find out?
M For this one, designers have to interact with their robots, and the only way they can do that is by voice.
女：你发现什么了?
男：对于这个,设计者必须和他们的机器人互动,他们唯一的方法就是通过声音来做到这一点.
I felt exactly the same way. · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
W Could you explain what happened?
M I felt exactly the same way.
女：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
男：我也有同样的感觉
I felt exactly the same way. 我也有同感
come around · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M Could you give me the latest details?
W Why don't you come around and watch a movie online with a pizza or something?
男：能告诉我最新细节吗?
女：你为什么不过来看电影 网上有披萨什么的?
be devoted to · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
M What was the key point?
W You were devoted to the running team while I was playing for the football club.
男：关键是什么?
女：我为足球俱乐部踢球时你全心全意地投入到跑步队伍中
I don’t have so much cash on me. · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W Can you tell me more about it?
M I don’t have so much cash on me.
女：你能告诉我更多吗?
男：我身上没有那么多现金。
I don’t have so much cash on me. 我身上没有太多现金。
court · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To make a complaint. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M Could you explain what happened?
W Last night I was waiting at the tennis courts for you for over an hour!
男：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
女：昨晚我在网球场等你一个多小时了!
a tennis/basketball/volleyball/badminton court 网球/篮球/排球/羽毛球场
population · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To invite someone to dinner. B. To get some information. C. To make a complaint.
W What was the key point?
M These data are invaluable for scientists to study global bird populations, migration patterns, and conservation needs.
女：关键是什么?
男：这些数据对于科学家研究全球鸟类种群、迁徙模式和保护需要来说是十分宝贵的。
correct · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
W Could you explain what happened?
M He thinks the auto-tune software, which helps singers correct their notes and can improve a singer’s voice, should be promoted.
女：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
男：他认为自动调音软件有助于歌手修正笔记并可以改善歌手的嗓音,因此应该加以推广.
boost sb’s confidence · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M Could you give me the latest details?
W It comes with an interactive pronunciation dictionary and daily exercises; even just 10 minutes of practice a day has been shown to bring immediate improvement and boost learners’ confidence in speaking.
男：能告诉我最新细节吗?
女：它包含一个交互式发音词典和日常练习;甚至每天只有10分钟的练习时间,可以带来即时的改进并增强学习者对演讲的信心。
boost sb’s confidence 增强某人的信心
taken over · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the change?
A. Delighted. B. Concerned. C. Indifferent.
W The family bookstore has been taken over by a national chain.
M I hope they keep the reading club that local children love.
女：那家家庭书店已经被一家全国连锁企业收购了。
男：我希望他们保留本地孩子喜爱的读书会。
take over phr v 接管（企业、公司等，尤指通过购买股份）
flying by · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman view crossing here?
A. Convenient. B. Unnecessary. C. Dangerous.
M Why shouldn’t the children cross to the playground here?
W Cars are flying by around the bend, and drivers cannot see them in time.
男：孩子们为什么不应该从这里过马路去操场？
女：汽车正从弯道疾驰而过，司机来不及看到他们。
stay in touch with · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the man contact his grandparents?
A. By sending postcards. B. By making video calls. C. By writing emails.
W How will you stay in touch with your grandparents during the exchange year?
M We’ve arranged a video call every Sunday evening.
女：交流学习的一年里，你要怎么和祖父母保持联系？
男：我们已经约好每周日晚上视频通话。
keep/stay in touch (with sb) （与某人）保持联系
pick my wife up · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the earliest time the man can arrive?
A. At 4:30. B. At 4:40. C. At 4:50.
W Can you reach the parents’ meeting before five?
M I need to pick my wife up at four thirty, and the drive here takes twenty minutes.
女：你能在五点前赶到家长会吗？
男：我得四点半开车去接我妻子，到这里要开二十分钟。
set up the chairs · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To confirm the guest list. B. To request help arranging chairs. C. To change the meeting date.
W Could you set up the chairs in four rows before the parents arrive?
M Certainly. I’ll leave a wide space down the middle as well.
女：家长到达前，你能把椅子摆成四排吗？
男：当然。我还会在中间留出一条宽通道。
disturb · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To borrow a tool. B. To offer repair help. C. To apologize for noise.
M I was drilling the shelf into the wall until ten last night. I hope I didn't disturb your family.
W The baby stayed asleep, but thank you for checking with us.
男：昨晚我一直钻墙安装架子到十点。我希望没有打扰你们一家。
女：宝宝一直睡着，不过谢谢你来确认。
cry one’s eyes out · 练习本 Phase 练习
How is the boy probably feeling?
A. Proud. B. Frightened. C. Relaxed.
W Why is the little boy crying his eyes out?
M He can't find his parents in the crowd.
女：那个小男孩为什么哭得那么伤心？
男：他在人群中找不到父母了。
digital photo book · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man share his pictures?
A. Through online photo books. B. Through a radio program. C. Through printed newspapers.
W How do you share holiday pictures with your parents?
M I make digital photo books that they can view online.
女：你怎样和父母分享度假照片？
男：我制作他们可以在线查看的电子相册。
brake · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a repair shop. B. At a bus station. C. At a sports center.
W The bicycle makes a sharp sound whenever I slow down.
M Put it on the stand; I'll inspect the rear brake before you ride home.
女：这辆自行车每次减速都会发出尖锐声音。
男：把它放上维修架；你骑回家前我检查一下后刹车。
You're joking · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel?
A. Amused. B. Bored. C. Surprised.
M I've decided not to take part this year.
W You're joking! You've won it twice.
男：我决定今年不参加了。
女：你开玩笑吧！你都赢过两次了。
You’re joking. /You must be joking. 你（一定）是在开玩笑吧。[对某人的话表示不相信或觉得荒谬]
be pushed back · 练习本 Phase 练习
When will the woman arrive?
A. At 10:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 9:00.
M The team party was planned for nine, but it will be pushed back by an hour.
W Then I’ll arrive at ten instead.
男：球队聚会原定九点，但会推迟一小时。
女：那我改成十点到。
Lucky you. · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman react to the news?
A. She is doubtful. B. She is pleased for him. C. She is critical of the trip.
M I’ve been selected for the exchange trip to Melbourne.
W Lucky you. You’ll be there during the international arts festival.
男：我入选了去墨尔本的交流旅行。
女：你真幸运。你在那里时正赶上国际艺术节。
lucky you/me 你/我真幸运（指某人有幸能做某事）
Where on earth · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel?
A. Confused. B. Relieved. C. Proud.
W Where on earth did I save the interview recording?
M Try the shared folder; you uploaded the other files there.
女：我到底把采访录音存到哪里了？
男：去共享文件夹找找；其他文件你都上传到那里了。
Where/What/Why/How/etc. on earth …? 到底/究竟……？
I’m in. · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To invite her to volunteer. B. To ask her for directions. C. To change a work schedule.
M We’re spending Saturday morning planting trees beside the cycle path. Want to join us?
W No early start before seven? I’m in.
男：我们周六上午要在自行车道旁植树。想加入吗？
女：不用早于七点出发吧？那算我一个。
welcoming · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the new displays?
A. They are too complex. B. They appeal to children. C. They take up too much space.
W The children used to hurry through the history gallery.
M The new hands-on displays have made it far more welcoming to young visitors.
女：孩子们过去总是匆匆走过历史展厅。
男：新的互动展品让它对小游客友好多了。
welcoming adj （地方）令人感到惬意的/舒适的
dropped out · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many runners will start the race?
A. Seventeen. B. Twenty. C. Twenty-three.
W Twenty runners registered for the charity race, but three dropped out this morning.
M Then seventeen will start, provided no one else cancels.
女：二十名跑者报名参加慈善赛，但今天早上有三人退出。
男：那就有十七人出发，前提是没人再取消。
drop out (of sth) phr v 不再参加；退出
moving · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To ask about changing departments. B. To report a staffing problem. C. To extend a project deadline.
M I’m thinking about moving departments after the current project ends.
W Human resources can tell you which teams need staff next month.
男：我在考虑当前项目结束后调换部门。
女：人力资源部可以告诉你下个月哪些团队缺人。
move vt & vi （使）变换 （工作、班级等）
under a very tight deadline · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To change a deadline. B. To ask for help. C. To invite her to a museum.
M I’m translating the museum guide under a very tight deadline. Could you check the place names tonight?
W Certainly. Send me the final section before seven.
男：我得在非常紧迫的期限内翻译博物馆指南。你今晚能核对地名吗？
女：当然。七点前把最后一部分发给我。
heat up · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a repair shop. C. At a bank.
W This microwave runs, but the soup won’t heat up.
M Leave it with me; I’ll test the heating unit before replacing any parts.
女：这台微波炉能运转，但汤热不起来。
男：把它留给我吧；更换零件前我会先检测加热组件。
heat up phr v （使）变热；（把……）加热
I’m highly skilled in · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why are the speakers having the conversation?
A. To plan a museum visit. B. To review a video. C. To conduct a job interview.
W What could you contribute as the museum’s media assistant?
M I’m highly skilled in editing short videos, and I can also write clear captions for exhibitions.
女：作为博物馆的媒体助理，你能做出什么贡献？
男：我非常擅长剪辑短视频，也能为展览撰写清晰的说明文字。
be skilled in/at 擅长……；熟练于……
a must-see · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the railway museum?
A. It is overrated. B. It is outdated. C. It is worthwhile.
W We only have one free morning in Kyoto. Which place should we choose?
M The railway museum is a must-see, especially if you enjoy engineering history.
女：我们在京都只有一个空闲上午。该选哪个地方？
男：铁路博物馆是必去之处，尤其是如果你喜欢工程史。
a must-see/must-read/must-have 必看/必读/必有的东西
why on earth · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel?
A. Annoyed. B. Relieved. C. Amused.
W We agreed to protect the new floor, so why on earth did you drag that muddy bicycle inside?
M I’m sorry—the lock outside was broken, and I panicked.
女：我们说好要保护新地板，你到底为什么把那辆沾满泥的自行车拖进来了？
男：对不起，外面的锁坏了，我一时慌了。
why/what/how/where on earth …? 究竟/到底 [用于询问令人惊讶或生气的事]
at the wheel · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers?
A. On a train. B. In a car. C. On a boat.
W Please adjust the mirror before starting the engine.
M All right. I still feel nervous at the wheel, so I’ll drive slowly.
女：启动发动机前请先调好后视镜。
男：好的。我开车时仍然紧张，所以会慢慢开。
brakes · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a repair shop. B. At a gas station. C. At a car rental office.
M The pedal feels soft, and the car takes too long to stop.
W Leave it here; we’ll inspect the brakes before replacing any parts.
男：踏板感觉很软，车要很久才能停下。
女：把车留在这里吧；更换零件前我们会先检查刹车。
accepted · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does Lina probably feel?
A. Embarrassed. B. Delighted. C. Doubtful.
M Why is Lina buying paints before the summer begins?
W Her portfolio was accepted by the art academy, so she starts there in July.
男：莉娜为什么在夏天开始前买颜料？
女：她的作品集被艺术学院录取了，所以她七月入学。
economy · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a train station. B. At a hotel. C. At an airport.
W Could you move me to an aisle seat before boarding starts?
M There is one left in economy; I'll print a new boarding pass for you.
女：登机开始前能帮我换到靠过道的座位吗？
男：经济舱还剩一个；我给你重新打印登机牌。
economy n （客机的）经济舱 (also economy class)
road trip · 练习本 Phase 练习
How long will the road trip last?
A. 15 days. B. 12 days. C. 9 days.
M Is your road trip still planned for twelve days?
W We added three days by the coast, but the starting date hasn't changed.
男：你们的自驾游仍计划十二天吗？
女：我们在海边增加了三天，但出发日期没变。
departure · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the program's future?
A. Confident. B. Uncertain. C. Relieved.
W Will the arts center keep its evening program after the director's departure?
M It could, but no replacement has been chosen, so nothing is certain yet.
女：主任离职后，艺术中心还会保留晚间项目吗？
男：有可能，但接任者尚未选定，所以目前一切都不确定。
going sightseeing · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To invite him sightseeing. B. To ask for directions. C. To change a museum booking.
W How about going sightseeing along the old canal on Sunday?
M I'd love to; the restored warehouses and boat museum are both open then.
女：周日沿老运河观光怎么样？
男：我很愿意；修复后的仓库和船舶博物馆那天都开放。
urgent · 练习本 Phase 练习
When should the repair be finished?
A. At 11:00. B. At 1:00. C. At 12:00.
W The ferry engine needs urgent attention before the one o'clock departure.
M I can start at nine, and the repair should take three hours.
女：渡轮发动机在一点出发前需要紧急处理。
男：我九点可以开始，维修大约需要三个小时。
forward · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the team receive the schedule?
A. By forwarded email. B. By printed notice. C. By phone call.
W The museum has sent the revised volunteer schedule. How will everyone see it?
M I'll forward the email to the whole team and ask them to confirm by noon.
女：博物馆发来了修改后的志愿者排班。大家怎么查看？
男：我会把邮件转发给全队，并请他们中午前确认。
crafts · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a library. B. At a factory. C. At a market.
W These crafts have no price labels. Are they part of the display?
M No, the basket makers will sell them when the village market opens at ten.
女：这些手工艺品没有价签。它们是展品吗？
男：不是，村集市十点开门后，编篮人会出售。
show up · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To ask for help. B. To borrow a camera. C. To cancel an exhibition.
M I copied the photos to this drive, but they don't show up on the gallery computer.
W Let me check whether the files were saved in a format the program can read.
男：我把照片复制到这个硬盘了，但它们在画廊电脑上不显示。
女：我来检查文件是否保存成程序能读取的格式。
major concern · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the main housing problem?
A. Cleanliness. B. Distance. C. Availability.
W The available apartments are clean, so why hasn't the hospital hired more nurses?
M Distance is the major concern; most places are two hours from the night-shift entrance.
女：现有公寓很干净，医院为什么还没聘到更多护士？
男：距离才是主要问题；大多数住处离夜班入口要两小时。
guest singer · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the final song?
A. Worried. B. Disappointed. C. Pleased.
M I heard another voice in the final song. Who joined you?
W A guest singer from the youth choir; her lower part finally gave us the harmony we wanted.
男：我在最后一首歌里听到另一个声音。谁加入了你们？
女：青年合唱团的一位嘉宾歌手；她的低声部终于带来了我们想要的和声。
showcasing · 练习本 Phase 练习
When will the woman begin showing the seasonal photos?
A. At 2:40. B. At 2:50. C. At 3:10.
M Your photo talk starts at 2:20 and lasts fifty minutes. What fills the final twenty?
W I'll spend the first half hour on technique, then twenty minutes showcasing how the river changed across four seasons.
男：你的摄影讲座2点20分开始，持续50分钟。最后20分钟讲什么？
女：前半小时我讲技巧，然后用20分钟展示河流在四季中的变化。
references · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. At a museum tour. B. At a job interview. C. At a school lesson.
M Your portfolio is strong. Could you provide two professional references before Friday?
W Certainly. My project supervisor and the museum director have both agreed.
男：你的作品集很出色。周五前能提供两位职业推荐人吗？
女：当然。我的项目主管和博物馆馆长都同意了。
released · 练习本 Phase 练习
When was the smartwatch released?
A. Last Friday. B. Yesterday morning. C. Next month.
W When was the new smartwatch released?
M It reached the public last Friday.
女：这款新智能手表什么时候上市？
男：它上周五面向公众发售。
look up · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the man get the information?
A. By reading a newspaper. B. By visiting the museum. C. By checking online.
W Do you know the museum's opening time?
M No, but I can look it up on its website.
女：你知道博物馆的开放时间吗？
男：不知道，但我可以在它的网站上查。
hold off · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man suggest?
A. Choosing another color. B. Opening a new shop. C. Waiting before painting.
W Shall we start painting the wall?
M Let's hold off until the surface is completely dry.
女：我们开始刷墙好吗？
男：等表面完全干了再说吧。
become/be widely recognized · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the artist become well known?
A. Through a radio lesson. B. Through online sharing. C. Through a school exam.
W How did the local artist become widely recognized?
M Her street paintings were shared online.
女：那位本地艺术家怎样广为人知？
男：她的街头画作在网上被广泛分享。
become/be widely recognized 广受认可
fire department · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why are the speakers calling for help?
A. There may be a fire. B. A car has been stolen. C. A child needs a lesson.
W Who should we call about the smoke next door?
M The fire department, and we should leave now.
女：隔壁冒烟，我们该给谁打电话？
男：给消防部门打电话，而且我们现在就该离开。
a smart/good/wise move · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the woman's action?
A. It was careless. B. It was unnecessary. C. It was wise.
W I backed up my files before updating the computer.
M That was a smart move; the update deleted several folders.
女：更新电脑前我备份了文件。
男：那是明智之举；这次更新删除了几个文件夹。
a smart/good/wise move 明智之举
(have) a lot/nothing going for you · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the apartment?
A. It is completely unsuitable. B. It is dangerously old. C. It is attractive overall.
W Is the apartment worth viewing?
M Yes, it has a lot going for it: low rent and a quiet location.
女：这套公寓值得去看吗？
男：值得，它有很多优点：租金低，位置安静。
(have) a lot/nothing going for you 有/没有很多有利条件
department store · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a shopping place. B. In a police station. C. In a museum.
M Excuse me, where can I find men's shoes?
W They're on the third floor of the department store.
男：请问，男鞋在哪里？
女：在百货商店三楼。
adorable · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the puppy?
A. It is frightening. B. It is ordinary. C. It is attractive.
M Look at the puppy with the white ears.
W It's adorable, but our apartment is too small for a dog.
男：看那只白耳朵的小狗。
女：它很可爱，但我们的公寓太小，养不了狗。
jump-start · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman suggest improving memory?
A. By sleeping in class. B. By changing the walking route. C. By avoiding all exercise.
M How can I make my mornings less forgetful?
W Walking a different route may jump-start your brain.
男：我怎样能让自己早晨不那么健忘？
女：走一条不同的路线可能会激活你的大脑。
repetition · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Server and customer. C. Teacher and student.
M Ms. Miller, why did my article receive a B?
W The ideas are good, but there is too much repetition in paragraph three.
男：米勒女士，我的文章为什么得了B？
女：观点不错，但第三段重复太多。
regarding · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man call?
A. To book a table. B. To complain about a holiday package. C. To apply for a course.
M I'm calling regarding our recent vacation package.
W Certainly. Which part of the accommodation concerned you?
男：我打电话是关于我们最近的度假套餐。
女：当然。住宿的哪一方面让您不满意？
muscle group · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W Could you explain what happened?
M I usually start with 30 minutes of warm-up, then I focus on different muscle groups each day.
女：你能解释一下发生了什么事吗?
男：我通常从30分钟的取暖开始,然后每天集中关注不同的肌肉组.
soften the blow · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
W Can you tell me more about it?
M There are some heartbreaking and moving documentaries on the Comic Relief night, and if we can play a comedy to make people laugh in between, it'll soften the blow and reduce the effect of the serious things we show.
女：你能告诉我更多吗?
男：动漫救济之夜有一些令人心碎和感动的纪录片,如果我们能出演一部喜剧来让人们在两者之间取笑,那会软化打击并降低我们所展示的严肃事物的效果.
Not in the slightest · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about practising the piece?
A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Annoyed.
W Aren’t you tired of practising the same violin piece?
M Not in the slightest; I hear something new each time I play it.
女：你一遍遍练同一首小提琴曲，不觉得厌倦吗？
男：一点也不；我每次演奏都会听出新的东西。
not in the slightest (BrE) 毫不；一点也不
combined · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the combined total?
A. Two hundred dollars. B. One hundred and eighty dollars. C. Two hundred and twenty dollars.
M The morning concert raised one hundred and twenty dollars, and the evening one raised eighty.
W That gives us a combined total of two hundred dollars.
男：上午音乐会筹得一百二十美元，晚场筹得八十美元。
女：这样合计就是两百美元。
under such stressful conditions · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the musicians?
A. They were poorly prepared. B. They were unusually lucky. C. They performed impressively.
W The musicians had only ten minutes to replace a broken microphone.
M Their calm performance under such stressful conditions was impressive.
女：麦克风坏了，音乐家们只有十分钟更换。
男：在如此紧张的情况下，他们仍沉着演出，令人印象深刻。
be too hard on yourself · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman mean?
A. The concert should be repeated. B. The audience noticed the mistake. C. The man performed better than he thinks.
M I missed one note in the final song and spoiled the whole concert.
W Don’t be too hard on yourself; the audience stood up and cheered afterward.
男：最后一首歌我弹错了一个音，毁了整场音乐会。
女：别对自己太苛刻；观众后来都起立欢呼了。
is always optimistic about · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is Nina’s attitude toward the concert?
A. Worried. B. Indifferent. C. Optimistic.
W The outdoor concert may be moved because rain is forecast.
M Nina is always optimistic about these events; she says the clouds will clear by noon.
女：天气预报有雨，户外音乐会可能要转移场地。
男：妮娜对这类活动总是很乐观；她说中午前云会散开。
delivered · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the pianist?
A. Impressive. B. Unprepared. C. Ordinary.
W The substitute pianist had only one afternoon to rehearse. How was the concert?
M She delivered a brilliant performance, and the audience stood up at the end.
女：替补钢琴师只有一下午排练。音乐会怎么样？
男：她的演出极为出色，观众最后全体起立。
sorry to bother you · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To invite her to dance. B. To complain about noise. C. To borrow a radio.
M I'm so sorry to bother you, but the music is very loud.
W I understand. I'll turn it down now.
男：很抱歉打扰您，但音乐声音太大了。
女：我明白。我现在就调低。
(be) bound to do sth · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the show?
A. It will certainly be canceled. B. It will probably succeed. C. It is too ordinary to notice.
M Do you think the outdoor show will attract people?
W With music this good, it's bound to be popular.
男：你认为这场户外演出会吸引观众吗？
女：音乐这么好，它一定会受欢迎。
(be) bound to do sth 必定会/很可能会做某事
reach out to sb · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the woman contact possible volunteers?
A. By newspaper delivery. B. By a television interview. C. By email.
M How will you find volunteer musicians?
W I'll reach out to the local college by email.
男：你怎样寻找志愿音乐人？
女：我会通过电子邮件联系当地学院。
went viral · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the video’s success?
A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Unconcerned.
M Your recycling video has been viewed half a million times.
W I can’t believe it went viral; we filmed it in one afternoon.
男：你的回收主题视频已经有五十万次观看了。
女：真不敢相信它在网上爆火了；我们只用一个下午就拍完了。
shaping up · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the festival preparations?
A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Uncertain.
M Is the community film festival still behind schedule?
W No, it is shaping up nicely now that the outdoor screen has arrived.
男：社区电影节还落后于进度吗？
女：不了，户外屏幕到货后，现在进展得很顺利。
gotten into · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about historical novels now?
A. Bored. B. Interested. C. Uncertain.
M You used to avoid historical novels. Why are there three beside your bed?
W I’ve gotten into them since our trip to York; now I read one every week.
男：你过去一直避开历史小说。为什么床边有三本？
女：自从去约克旅行后我喜欢上了它们；现在每周读一本。
amusing · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about a light film?
A. Uncertain. B. Uninterested. C. Interested.
M Do you want a serious historical film tonight?
W Not after this long day. I'd prefer something amusing that doesn't require much concentration.
男：今晚你想看一部严肃的历史电影吗？
女：这么漫长的一天后不想。我更想看点有趣、不太需要集中注意力的。
science-fiction · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W Can you tell me more about it?
M There's that science-fiction film called Lost Planet at half past seven.
女：你能告诉我更多吗?
男：有一部科幻电影,名为"失落的星球"在七点半。
science-fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）
storyline · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To invite someone to dinner. B. To get some information. C. To make a complaint.
W Can you tell me more about it?
M There were many references to other films in the storyline.
女：你能告诉我更多吗?
男：故事情节中曾多处提及其他电影.
well-rounded · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
M What did you find out?
W It's very helpful for making you a really well-rounded and active member of the film and television industry.
男：你发现了什么?
女：这非常有助于你成为电影和电视业中非常有条理和活跃的成员.
plant/animal life#life · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
M What was the key point?
W The new film, This Planet, goes to the root of our survival on Earth, exploring the elements that sustain us — water, air, soil, plant life, and animal life — and, more importantly, how our actions affect the future of the planet.
男：关键是什么?
女：新片"这个星球"触及了我们在地球上生存的根源,探索了维系我们的因素——水,空气,土壤,植物活和动物活——更重要的是,我们的行动如何影响地球的未来.
plant/animal life 动植物生命 动植物生命
novel · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M Could you give me the latest details?
W A novel rental service from Brazil has established itself in New York and London and is expected to be available in Manchester.
男：能告诉我最新细节吗?
女：巴西的一款新颖的租赁服务已经在纽约和伦敦建立起来,预计将在曼彻斯特提供。
come to an end · 练习本 Phase 练习
When will the workshop end?
A. At 3:30. B. At 4:30. C. At 4:00.
M The workshop begins at half past two and lasts ninety minutes.
W Then it will come to an end at four, just before my bus leaves.
男：工作坊两点半开始，持续九十分钟。
女：那它会在四点结束，正好赶在我的公交车发车前。
Yes and no · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the new date?
A. She has mixed feelings. B. She is completely satisfied. C. She is strongly opposed.
M Are you pleased that the school trip has moved to Friday?
W Yes and no. I’m free that day, but the science museum will be crowded.
男：学校旅行改到周五，你高兴吗？
女：有喜有忧。那天我有空，但科学博物馆会很拥挤。
Time just flew. · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man imply about the workshop?
A. He found it engaging. B. He found it tiring. C. He found it confusing.
W Did the three-hour art workshop feel long?
M Not at all. We were printing our own cards. Time just flew.
女：三个小时的艺术工作坊感觉很长吗？
男：一点也不。我们一直在印自己的卡片，时间一晃就过去了。
time/the hours/the days flies. 时间飞逝
the general public · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much will the two visitors pay?
A. Sixteen dollars. B. Eighteen dollars. C. Twenty dollars.
M Student tickets cost eight dollars, while tickets for the general public cost ten.
W So two visitors without student cards will pay twenty dollars.
男：学生票八美元，而普通公众的票价是十美元。
女：那么两位没有学生证的游客要付二十美元。
the general public n 普通百姓；公众
dozen · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many notebooks are required, excluding extras?
A. Twenty-four. B. Twenty-seven. C. Twelve.
M We need two dozen notebooks for the workshop.
W I’ll pack twenty-four, plus three extra in case any are damaged.
男：工作坊需要两打笔记本。
女：我会装二十四本，再多装三本，以防有损坏。
do Sports Science · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man talk to the woman?
A. To change his college major. B. To report a biology result. C. To ask about course requirements.
M Which school subjects should I take if I want to do Sports Science at college?
W Biology is essential, and some universities also expect mathematics.
男：如果我想在大学攻读运动科学，应该选哪些中学科目？
女：生物是必修的，有些大学还要求数学。
have a point · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man’s attitude to the woman’s suggestion?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent.
W A covered bicycle area would keep more students from driving on rainy days.
M You have a point. I’ll include that suggestion in the campus plan.
女：有顶棚的自行车区能让更多学生在雨天不必开车。
男：你说得有道理。我会把这个建议写进校园规划。
You can never guess it. · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman present the news?
A. As something surprising. B. As something disappointing. C. As something uncertain.
M Who has agreed to open our student film festival?
W You can never guess it. The director of last year’s award-winning movie!
男：谁答应为我们的学生电影节揭幕？
女：你绝对猜不到。是去年获奖影片的导演！
guess what/you'll never guess who/what etc 猜猜看/你永远也猜不出是谁/是什么等
ID · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a school. B. At a bank. C. At a hotel.
W I lost my student ID yesterday. What do I need for a replacement?
M Complete this form and bring one passport photo to the service desk.
女：我昨天丢了学生证。补办需要什么？
男：填好这张表，再带一张证件照到服务台。
coach · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the speakers travel?
A. By train. B. By coach. C. By boat.
M Are we taking the train to the coastal nature reserve?
W No, the school has hired a coach so the equipment can travel with us.
男：我们坐火车去海岸自然保护区吗？
女：不，学校租了一辆长途客车，这样设备可以和我们一起运过去。
coach n (BrE)长途汽车 (NAmE bus)
on · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To cancel a factory visit. B. To confirm an arrangement. C. To request another bus.
W Is our visit to the recycling plant still on for Thursday?
M Yes, but the bus will leave school thirty minutes earlier than planned.
女：我们周四参观回收厂的安排还照常吗？
男：照常，但校车会比原计划早三十分钟出发。
attendance · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a hotel. B. At a factory. C. At a school.
W Can I watch the laboratory safety briefing online later?
M No, attendance is required before students can use the equipment.
女：我以后能在线上看实验室安全说明会吗？
男：不能，学生使用设备前必须到场参加。
was burnt down · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel about the library?
A. Pleased. B. Indifferent. C. Sad.
W Why is the village library operating from a school hall?
M Its original building was burnt down in the forest fire last summer.
女：村图书馆为什么在学校礼堂里运营？
男：原来的建筑在去年夏天的森林火灾中被烧毁了。
burn (sth) down phr v （被）焚毁
come as a surprise · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man react to the news?
A. With relief. B. With disappointment. C. With surprise.
W It may come as a surprise, but the quietest student won the debate final.
M Really? She barely spoke during practice last month.
女：这可能让人意外，但最安静的学生赢得了辩论决赛。
男：真的吗？上个月训练时她几乎不开口。
come as a surprise(to sb) 使（某人）惊奇
game-changer · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the program?
A. It is unnecessary. B. It is extremely helpful. C. It is too complicated.
M Has the voice-to-text program really helped the injured students?
W It’s been a game-changer; they can now complete written assignments without assistance.
男：语音转文字程序真的帮助到受伤的学生了吗？
女：它带来了根本性改变；他们现在无需协助就能完成书面作业。
game(-)changer n 游戏规则改变者（指彻底改变状况或活动的事物）
brings people together · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A cooking competition. B. A retirement course. C. A community meal.
W The community meal has students cooking beside retired neighbors every Friday.
M Sharing recipes is what brings people together, not just the food itself.
女：每周五的社区聚餐都让学生和退休邻居一起做饭。
男：真正让人们走到一起的是分享食谱，而不只是食物本身。
bring sb together phr v 使团结起来；使联合起来
ship · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the models be sent?
A. By ferry. B. By air. C. By truck.
W The science models must reach the island school by Friday.
M We’ll ship them by air today; the ferry service is too slow.
女：科学模型必须在周五前送到岛上的学校。
男：我们今天会用航空运输；渡轮太慢了。
ship vt （用船、卡车、飞机等）运送 [名词动化]
hit it off · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the relationship between the woman and the new student like?
A. Competitive. B. Distant. C. Friendly.
M Were you worried about sharing a room with a new student?
W At first, yes, but we hit it off while planning the welcome event.
男：你原先担心和新同学合住吗？
女：起初担心，不过我们策划迎新活动时很快就投缘了。
hit it off (with sb) （与某人）一见如故/合得来
house hunting · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Finding a home. B. Buying school supplies. C. Choosing a travel agent.
M How is your house hunting going?
W Better now—the agent has arranged two viewings near the children’s school.
男：你找房子进展如何？
女：现在好多了——中介安排了两套靠近孩子学校的房子供我们看。
launch · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Launching a food-sharing app. B. Changing a school menu. C. Training kitchen staff.
W Is the school ready for the launch of its food-sharing app?
M Almost—the volunteers are testing notifications and the pickup map today.
女：学校的食物共享应用准备好上线了吗？
男：差不多了——志愿者今天正在测试通知和取餐地图。
group package · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much does the group save with the package?
A. Ten dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Twelve dollars.
W The museum charges twelve dollars per person, but we have five students.
M Let’s book the group package for fifty dollars and save ten.
女：博物馆每人收费十二美元，但我们有五名学生。
男：我们订五十美元的团体套餐吧，可以省十美元。
price · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much will two students pay?
A. $48. B. $42. C. $36.
M How will you price the student concert tickets?
W At twenty-four dollars, but students get six dollars off each.
男：学生音乐会门票你准备怎么定价？
女：定价24美元，但每名学生减6美元。
price vt 给……定价 [名词动化，常用被动语态]
judges · 练习本 Phase 练习
What did the judges think of the students’ work?
A. It was ordinary. B. It was impractical. C. It was creative.
M Did the recycled-fashion contest go well?
W Very well—the judges praised the students for turning old curtains into elegant coats.
男：再生时装比赛进行得顺利吗？
女：非常顺利——评委称赞学生把旧窗帘做成了优雅的外套。
comes up with · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of Nina’s ideas?
A. Expensive. B. Practical. C. Ordinary.
W Should we ask Nina to redesign the rainwater collector?
M Definitely. She always comes up with low-cost ideas that our students can actually build.
女：我们该请妮娜重新设计雨水收集器吗？
男：当然。她总能想出成本低、学生又确实能做出来的方案。
come up with phr v 想出/提出（主意或计划）
you’re off to a good start · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man’s attitude to the woman’s work?
A. Doubtful. B. Disappointed. C. Encouraging.
W I’ve written the opening scene and found music for the school play.
M I agree—you’re off to a good start; now give each character a clear reason to enter.
女：我已经写好校内话剧的开场，并找到了配乐。
男：我同意——你开了个好头；现在给每个角色一个明确的登场理由。
be/get off to a good/bad etc start 有好的/不好的等开端
been tied up with · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To invite her. B. To apologize. C. To request information.
W You haven’t replied to the volunteer schedule for three days.
M I’m sorry; I’ve been tied up with the school inspection, but I’ll confirm it tonight.
女：你三天都没回复志愿者排班。
男：对不起，我一直忙于学校检查，不过今晚会确认。
be tied up (with sth) phr v （因……）忙得脱不开身
for hire · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To request rental information. B. To report a traffic accident. C. To apply for a driving job.
W Are any electric vans for hire next Saturday? We need one for the school exhibition.
M Two are available, and both include insurance and a charging card.
女：下周六有电动货车可租吗？学校展览需要一辆。
男：有两辆可租，而且都包含保险和充电卡。
switches · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the change?
A. Uncertain. B. Relieved. C. Angry.
M The new chef switches the soup every week instead of keeping one favorite.
W That may attract students, though regular customers might miss the old menu.
男：新厨师每周更换汤品，不再固定保留一种招牌汤。
女：这可能会吸引学生，不过老顾客也许会想念旧菜单。
links · 练习本 Phase 练习
How can parents get the documents?
A. From the school office. B. Through the school website. C. From a printed handbook.
W Where can parents find the camp registration form and medical guide?
M Both links are at the bottom of the school webpage, just above the contact address.
女：家长在哪里能找到夏令营报名表和医疗指南？
男：两个链接都在学校网页底部，正好位于联系地址上方。
nothing but · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man's attitude toward the article?
A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Critical.
W Does the housing article compare rent, transport and school access?
M No, it's nothing but paid publicity; it never mentions what tenants actually need.
女：那篇住房文章比较了租金、交通和学校便利吗？
男：没有，它纯粹是付费宣传；从未提到租户真正需要什么。
broken this year’s school record · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much faster did the woman need to be?
A. 0.3 seconds. B. 0.5 seconds. C. 0.8 seconds.
M Your time was 12.8 seconds, and the school record is 12.5.
W So I was close, but I hadn't broken this year’s school record.
男：你的成绩是 12.8 秒，学校纪录是 12.5 秒。
女：所以我很接近，但还没有打破今年的学校纪录。
pottery · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the man learn the craft?
A. From online videos. B. From local potters. C. From an art school.
W How did you learn pottery without attending an art school?
M Two retired potters in the village taught me to prepare clay and control the kiln.
女：你没上艺术学校，是怎么学会制陶的？
男：村里两位退休陶工教我备泥和控制窑炉。
stimulating · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the theme?
A. Bored. B. Interested. C. Doubtful.
M The design workshop combines sound, weather data and public stories.
W That's a stimulating theme; teams could create very different solutions from the same material.
男：设计工作坊把声音、天气数据和公众故事结合起来。
女：这是个很有启发性的主题；各队可以用相同材料创造非常不同的方案。
stimulating adj 使人兴奋的；趣味盎然的
unthinkable · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel about the orchestra?
A. Disappointed. B. Indifferent. C. Proud.
W Ten years ago, a youth orchestra from our town playing the national hall seemed unthinkable.
M And now both performances are sold out; the students have changed everyone's expectations.
女：十年前，我们镇的青年乐团在国家音乐厅演出似乎不可思议。
男：现在两场都售罄了；学生们改变了所有人的预期。
unthinkable adj 难以想象的；不可思议的；难以置信的
put them into action · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the ideas?
A. Enthusiastic. B. Doubtful. C. Indifferent.
M You filled the meeting board with ideas for safer cycling. What happens next?
W I'm eager to put them into action, starting with reflective signs near the school gate.
男：你在会议板上写满了更安全骑行的想法。下一步呢？
女：我迫不及待想把它们付诸行动，先从校门附近的反光标志开始。
put sth into action/effect/practice 开始把（计划﹑观点﹑知识等）付诸行动
bits of · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. The man’s acting jobs. B. The woman’s travel plans. C. A film’s special effects.
W What kind of acting work have you found since graduation?
M Only bits of work so far—an advertisement, a student film and a voice-over.
女：毕业后你找到什么表演工作？
男：目前只有零星几份——广告、学生电影和配音。
section · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where should the man go?
A. The finance office. B. The Student Services section. C. The library desk.
M Where should I ask about extending my student card?
W Go to the Student Services section on the first floor, beside the finance office.
男：我该去哪里咨询延长学生卡？
女：去一楼学生服务处，就在财务办公室旁边。
go for it · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. To invite him on a trip. B. To confirm a booking. C. To seek advice.
W David, should I apply for the school exchange in Toronto?
M Absolutely—go for it. Your English is strong, and you love meeting new people.
女：戴维，我应该申请多伦多的校际交流项目吗？
男：当然，放手去做吧。你的英语很好，而且喜欢结识新朋友。
sb couldn’t ask for a better sth · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the concert venue?
A. Disappointed. B. Uncertain. C. Satisfied.
M How did the school concert go, Sarah?
W We couldn't ask for a better venue; the new hall sounded wonderful.
男：萨拉，学校音乐会办得怎么样？
女：场地好得不能再好了；新礼堂的音响效果棒极了。
sb couldn’t ask for a better sth 再好不过
round of applause · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers doing?
A. Introducing a guest. B. Asking for directions. C. Conducting a survey.
W Our next guest founded a school for rural children.
M Please give her a round of applause as she comes on stage.
女：下一位嘉宾为农村儿童创办了一所学校。
男：她上台时，请大家为她鼓掌。
win-win · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the program?
A. It wastes everyone's time. B. It helps teachers only. C. It benefits both sides.
W Students get free music lessons, and teachers gain experience.
M Exactly. The program is a win-win for everyone.
女：学生获得免费音乐课，教师积累经验。
男：没错。这个项目对所有人都有利。
spread the word/news · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the speakers promote the concert?
A. Through a private letter. B. Through social media. C. Through a train announcement.
W How can we attract more people to the charity concert?
M Ask students to spread the word on social media.
女：我们怎样吸引更多人来慈善音乐会？
男：请学生们在社交媒体上传播消息。
admissions office · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man call?
A. To ask for information. B. To complain about a hotel. C. To invite someone to dinner.
W Admissions office. How may I help you?
M I'd like information about scholarships for international students.
女：这里是招生办公室。请问有什么可以帮您？
男：我想了解国际学生奖学金的信息。
huge · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the talent show?
A. It was poorly attended. B. It was highly successful. C. It was too ordinary.
M Did many people attend the school talent show?
W Yes, it was a huge success and every seat was filled.
男：很多人参加学校才艺表演了吗？
女：是的，演出取得了巨大成功，每个座位都坐满了。
get a flat tire · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the man go to school?
A. By bicycle. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
W Why aren't you cycling to school tomorrow?
M My bike got a flat tire, so I'll take the bus.
女：你明天为什么不骑车上学？
男：我的自行车爆胎了，所以我会坐公交。
mid-range · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a computer shop. B. In a hospital. C. At a bus stop.
W Which laptop should I choose for schoolwork?
M A mid-range model should be powerful enough without costing too much.
女：我应该为学校作业选择哪种笔记本电脑？
男：中档型号应该足够强大，又不会太贵。
school zone · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W Could you give me the latest details?
M Miss, you went over the speed limit in a school zone around the time school lets out.
女：能告诉我最新细节吗?
男：小姐,你跑到一个校区里 跑到学校放假的时候
screen · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To get some information. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M What did you find out?
W Films are usually screened at school on Tuesday and Thursday at 7 p.m., and entrance is free to members.
男：你发现什么了?
女：影片通常于星期二和星期四晚上7时在学校放映,入口对会员免费.
hang (a)round · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
M What did you find out?
W I noticed that lots of secondary school kids came to buy food and drinks and just hung around.
男：你发现了什么?
女：我注意到很多中学生来买食物和饮料,只是闲逛.
give me a lift · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To ask about a bus. B. To find a parking space. C. To request a ride.
W The last bus has been cancelled. Could you give me a lift to the station?
M Of course; my car is parked across the street.
女：末班公交车取消了。你能开车送我去车站吗？
男：当然；我的车停在街对面。
fill the gap · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A change to evening classes. B. A late transport service. C. A new railway station.
M The last public bus leaves before the evening classes end.
W A campus shuttle could fill the gap and take students to the station afterward.
男：末班公交车在晚课结束前就开走了。
女：校园班车可以填补这个空缺，之后把学生送到车站。
fill/plug the gap 填补空白；弥补空缺
coach class · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a hotel desk. B. At a ticket office. C. At a travel exhibition.
M Would you like a sleeper compartment for the overnight train?
W No, coach class is fine; I only need a seat near the window.
男：夜班火车您需要卧铺包厢吗？
女：不用，普通座就行；我只需要靠窗座位。
was completely taken with it · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the workshop?
A. Bored. B. Uncertain. C. Enthusiastic.
M Did the glass-making workshop change your opinion of craft courses?
W Yes, I was completely taken with it and have booked the advanced session.
男：玻璃制作工作坊改变了你对手工课程的看法吗？
女：是的，我完全被它迷住了，已经预订了进阶课程。
be taken with/by sth 迷上；被……深深吸引
came up · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To change a meeting. B. To request medical advice. C. To cancel a clinic visit.
W I’m sorry, but something urgent came up at the clinic. Can we move our meeting to tomorrow?
M Of course. I’ll keep the same time free.
女：抱歉，诊所突然有急事。我们能把会议改到明天吗？
男：当然。我会把同一时间空出来。
been off sick · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man probably feel toward the woman?
A. Grateful. B. Angry. C. Uncertain.
M Thank you for covering my morning shifts this week.
W Of course. You’ve been off sick for five days, so you needed time to recover.
男：谢谢你这周替我上早班。
女：不用客气。你已经请了五天病假，需要时间康复。
taking forever · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Satisfied. C. Impatient.
M Is the documentary ready to show in class?
W The download is taking forever; after an hour, it’s still only twenty percent complete.
男：那部纪录片可以在课堂上播放了吗？
女：下载慢得没完没了；一个小时后仍只完成了百分之二十。
estimates · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many people are expected to attend?
A. 120. B. 180. C. 200.
M How many people may attend the outdoor lecture?
W Our estimates are 120 students and about 80 local residents, so we need extra chairs.
男：可能有多少人参加户外讲座？
女：我们估计有120名学生和约80名当地居民，所以需要增加座椅。
courses · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bakery. B. At a restaurant. C. At a farm.
W Does the fixed menu include dessert?
M Yes, it has three courses: vegetable soup, baked fish and lemon cake.
女：套餐包括甜点吗？
男：包括，一共三道菜：蔬菜汤、烤鱼和柠檬蛋糕。
place orders · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To ask for help. B. To cancel a class. C. To report broken equipment.
M Could you place orders for the lab goggles before Friday's deadline?
W Of course. Send me the class sizes, and I'll confirm the quantities today.
男：你能在周五截止前订购实验护目镜吗？
女：当然。把各班人数发给我，我今天确认数量。
keen on · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man's attitude toward the plan?
A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Indifferent.
W Shall we replace the courtyard trees with a larger parking area?
M I'm not keen on that plan; summer classrooms already need the shade.
女：我们要不要把院子里的树换成更大的停车区？
男：我不喜欢那个方案；夏天教室本来就需要树荫。
be keen on sb/sth (BrE) 喜欢某人/某事物
set up a meeting · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To cancel a course. B. To arrange a meeting. C. To change a classroom.
W Could we set up a meeting with the course adviser before registration closes?
M Yes, she has an opening at eleven tomorrow morning.
女：注册截止前，我们能和课程顾问安排一次会面吗？
男：可以，她明天上午十一点有空。
light years better than · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the new app?
A. It is unreliable. B. It is ordinary. C. It is excellent.
M Does the new captioning app help during online lectures?
W It's light years better than the old one; it even identifies different speakers correctly.
男：新的字幕应用在网络讲座中有帮助吗？
女：它比旧的好太多了；甚至能正确识别不同说话者。
light years better than sth 比某物好很多
Click on · 练习本 Phase 练习
How should the woman upload her work?
A. Through the course webpage. B. By sending an email. C. By visiting the office.
W Where do I upload the audio file for the language assignment?
M Click on the microphone symbol in the course page, then choose your recording.
女：语言作业的音频文件上传到哪里？
男：点击课程页面中的麦克风图标，然后选择你的录音。
click vi & vt （用鼠标或在触摸板上）点击/单击
clocked · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much slower was Amir than the course record?
A. 0.3 seconds. B. 0.5 seconds. C. 0.7 seconds.
W The course record is 48.6 seconds. How close was Amir today?
M He clocked 49.1, so he missed it by very little.
女：赛道纪录是48.6秒。阿米尔今天差多少？
男：他跑出了49.1秒，所以只差一点点。
academic performance · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
W I've reviewed your essay draft and recent quiz scores. What would you like to work on first?
M My academic performance has slipped in chemistry. May I attend your Wednesday tutorial?
女：我看过你的论文草稿和最近的测验成绩。你想先改进什么？
男：我的化学学习成绩下降了。我可以参加你周三的辅导课吗？
part-time jobs · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man pay for the course?
A. With a scholarship. B. With family support. C. With part-time jobs.
W How are you paying for the photography course?
M I take part-time jobs at a café and a cinema during the holidays.
女：你怎样支付摄影课程费用？
男：假期里我在咖啡馆和电影院做兼职。
part-time adj & adv 兼职（的/地）
bomb · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the test?
A. Confident. B. Bored. C. Worried.
M Sarah, why are you reviewing the same chapter again?
W If I bomb tomorrow's chemistry test, I'll have to repeat the course.
男：萨拉，你为什么又在复习同一章？
女：如果我明天的化学考试考砸了，就得重修这门课。
fall in · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a railway station. B. At a museum. C. At a school.
W Why is the west hallway closed?
M The ceiling of an empty classroom fell in after a water pipe burst.
女：西侧走廊为什么封闭了？
男：一根水管爆裂后，一间空教室的天花板塌了。
(it) works for me/you etc · 练习本 Phase 练习
When will the speakers meet?
A. At 4:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 4:30.
W It's three thirty. Can we meet after I finish an hour-long class?
M Four thirty works for me.
女：现在三点半。我上一小时课后见面可以吗？
男：四点半我方便。
(it) works for me/you etc 时间合适
dismiss · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At a school.
M Why are students leaving before three today?
W Classes are dismissed early for teacher training.
男：学生们今天为什么不到三点就离校？
女：因为教师培训，今天提前放学。
add up to · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many sessions does the course have?
A. Twelve. B. Eight. C. Four.
W The course has eight lectures and four workshops.
M So they add up to twelve sessions altogether.
女：这门课有八次讲座和四次研讨课。
男：所以总共是十二次课。
in favour of · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man's attitude toward the plan?
A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent.
W The school may ban phones during class.
M I'm in favor of the plan because students will focus better.
女：学校可能禁止课堂上使用手机。
男：我支持这个计划，因为学生会更专注。
grab a bite · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W What did you find out?
M I just need to grab a quick bite before class, so please make it quick.
女：你发现什么了?
男：我只是在上课前要吃点东西,所以请快点。
newspaper · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man’s job?
A. A reporter. B. A park guide. C. A teacher.
W How is your first month at the local newspaper going?
M Busy but exciting—tomorrow I’m interviewing the mayor about the new park.
女：你在当地报社工作的第一个月怎么样？
男：很忙但令人兴奋——明天我要就新公园采访市长。
They’re on track · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the students’ work?
A. It is progressing well. B. It needs a new topic. C. It will miss the deadline.
M Have the six students finished revising their reports?
W They’re on track; each has corrected the data and will submit by Friday.
男：那六名学生修改完报告了吗？
女：他们进展顺利；每个人都已修正数据，会在周五前提交。
life drawing · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To change a class time. B. To ask about course materials. C. To borrow a finished drawing.
W I’m interested in the Saturday life drawing course. Do students bring their own paper?
M Yes, but the art school provides charcoal and drawing boards.
女：我对周六的写生课感兴趣。学生需要自带纸吗？
男：需要，不过艺术学校提供木炭笔和画板。
meet all the demands of · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why is the woman talking to the man?
A. To apply for a job. B. To request a day off. C. To report a computer problem.
M Before we discuss this position, what makes you want to leave your current office job?
W I spend all day handling paperwork and trying to meet all the demands of one impatient manager.
男：在讨论这个职位前，你为什么想离开现在的办公室工作？
女：我整天都在处理文书，还得设法满足一位急躁经理的所有要求。
meet/satisfy the demands of sb 满足某人要求
extended the deadline · 练习本 Phase 练习
When is the report now due?
A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday.
M The report was due on Monday, but the research website failed all weekend.
W That explains why Professor Lee extended the deadline by one day.
男：报告原定周一截止，但研究网站整个周末都无法使用。
女：难怪李教授把截止日期延后了一天。
set/meet/miss/extend a deadline 确定最后期限/赶上截止期/误期/延长期限
postgraduate · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a radio station. B. At a university class. C. At a job interview.
W Your application mentions a postgraduate course. What did you research?
M I studied how local radio stations report environmental emergencies.
女：你的申请材料提到一门研究生课程。你研究了什么？
男：我研究了地方广播电台如何报道环境突发事件。
featuring · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A sightseeing route. B. A factory repair. C. A river race.
W Which walking tour should we choose on Saturday?
M The riverside route, featuring three restored bridges and the old paper mill.
女：周六我们该选哪条步行游览路线？
男：选河畔路线，它以三座修复后的桥和老造纸厂为特色。
coursework · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Amused. C. Stressed.
M You’ve skipped lunch twice this week. Is the exam worrying you?
W It’s the coursework—three projects are due on the same day, and I’m barely sleeping.
男：你这周两次没吃午饭。是考试让你担心吗？
女：是课程作业——三个项目同一天截止，我几乎没睡觉。
end-of-the-year party · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Parent and child.
W Could I hold an end-of-the-year party for my classmates in our living room?
M Yes, if you finish your exams first and help clean up afterward.
女：我能在我们家客厅为同学们举办年终派对吗？
男：可以，前提是你先完成考试，之后还要帮忙打扫。
an end-of-the-year party 年终派对
put the paper face down · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman protect her vote?
A. By placing the paper face down. B. By folding the paper twice. C. By giving the paper to the man.
M How do we keep each vote private before the count begins?
W After marking mine, I put the paper face down and slide it into the sealed box.
男：计票开始前，我们怎样保证每张选票的私密性？
女：我标记后把纸正面朝下，再放入密封箱。
face down/downwards/up/upwards 正面朝下/朝上
are reserved for · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a theater. B. At a school. C. At a hotel.
W Why can't we use the front desks for group study this afternoon?
M They are reserved for the final exam; the student numbers are already on them.
女：今天下午为什么不能用前排课桌小组学习？
男：那些桌子留给期末考试了；上面已经贴好了学号。
reserve vt （为某个人或某种用途）保留/留出
take apart · 练习本 Phase 练习
How can children explore how a toy works?
A. By throwing it away. B. By painting its box. C. By taking it apart safely.
M How can children learn how old toys work?
W By taking apart a safe toy and examining each piece.
男：孩子们怎样了解旧玩具的工作原理？
女：拆开一个安全的玩具，检查每个部件。
morning paper · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To invite someone to dinner. B. To get some information. C. To make a complaint.
M Could you give me the latest details?
W I learned it from the morning paper today.
男：能告诉我最新细节吗?
女：我从今天的报纸上学到的。
jammed · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
W What did you find out?
M Anyway, did you see if any paper is jammed inside?
女：你发现了什么?
男：总之你看到里面有没有纸卡住了吗?
Whoa · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel?
A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised.
W Whoa, did you build this robot by yourself?
M Almost; my science teacher helped me program its movements.
女：哇，这个机器人是你一个人造的吗？
男：差不多；我的科学老师帮我编写了动作程序。
never listen to him if I can help it · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about Professor Kent’s talks?
A. Relaxed. B. Curious. C. Uninterested.
M Are you going to Professor Kent’s two-hour talk again?
W No, I never listen to him if I can help it; he reads every slide aloud.
男：你还要去听肯特教授那个两小时的讲座吗？
女：不，我能不听就绝不听；他会把每张幻灯片都照着念一遍。
not if I can help it 不会做某事
up river · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the speakers reach the station?
A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By bicycle.
M The forest road is closed. How can we reach the research station up river?
W A small boat leaves from this dock every morning.
男：林间道路关闭了。我们怎样才能到达上游的研究站？
女：每天早上都有一艘小船从这个码头出发。
clock up · 练习本 Phase 练习
How far did the van travel in total?
A. 1,800 miles. B. 900 miles. C. 450 miles.
W The research van traveled nine hundred miles north and the same distance back.
M Then it will clock up twice the outward distance during the survey.
女：研究车向北行驶900英里，又走了相同距离返回。
男：那么它在调查期间累计行驶的里程就是单程的两倍。
meet my expectations · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the café overall?
A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Indifferent.
W You tried the new campus café yesterday. How was it?
M It didn't meet my expectations; the lunch portions were tiny and the tables were rarely clean.
女：你昨天试了新的校园咖啡馆。怎么样？
男：它没有达到我的预期；午餐分量很小，桌子也很少干净。
live up to/come up to/meet sb’s expectations 不负某人所望
recommendation · 练习本 Phase 练习
What document does Patricia need?
A. A recommendation from her English teacher. B. A copy of her passport. C. A medical certificate.
W What must Patricia include with her university application?
M A recommendation from her English teacher is required.
女：帕特里夏申请大学时必须附上什么？
男：需要一封英语老师的推荐信。
recommendation n (especially NAmE)推荐信
not bother with · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does David usually get to campus?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
W Does David take the bus to campus?
M No, he doesn't bother with it when the walk takes only ten minutes.
女：戴维坐公交车去校园吗？
男：不坐，步行只要十分钟时，他懒得费事去坐公交车。
head teacher · 练习本 Phase 练习
What will happen at the assembly?
A. A guest will be introduced. B. A sports match will begin. C. A survey will be canceled.
W Who will introduce the guest at assembly?
M Head teacher Ms. Clark will do it.
女：谁会在集会上介绍嘉宾？
男：校长克拉克女士来介绍。
a guest speaker/artist · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why will the woman call Professor Wilson?
A. To change a hotel booking. B. To complain about a course. C. To invite her to speak.
M Why are you calling Professor Wilson?
W I want to invite her to be a guest speaker at our film festival.
男：你为什么给威尔逊教授打电话？
女：我想邀请她担任我们电影节的特邀演讲者。
a guest speaker/artist 特邀演讲人/嘉宾艺术家
remains · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To make a complaint. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M Could you give me the latest details?
W Experts say the remains can prove what destruction an earthquake can cause, and they were also useful for scientific research.
男：能告诉我最新细节吗?
女：专家说,遗骸可以证明地震可能造成的破坏,它们也有利于科学研究。
research assistant · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To make a complaint.
M What was the key point?
W I came on board as research assistant in 1994.
男：关键是什么?
女：1994年,我作为研究助理登上船。
field training · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
M What was the key point?
W This is what they call field training, and anyone stationed in the Antarctic has to do it before starting any research work.
男：关键是什么?
女：这就是他们所谓的野外训练,任何驻扎在南极地区的人在开始任何研究工作之前,都必须这样做.
booked into · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a travel agency. C. At a hotel.
M May I have your surname and booking reference?
W Clark. We’re booked into the Riverside Hotel for three nights.
男：可以告诉我您的姓氏和预订编号吗？
女：克拉克。我们在河畔酒店订了三晚。
book sb in/into sth phr v 为某人预订（旅馆房间等）
gives an impression · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman imply about the hotel photo?
A. It is out of date. B. It is poorly lit. C. It is misleading.
M The hotel photo makes every room look enormous.
W It gives an impression of space, but the measurements tell a different story.
男：酒店照片让每个房间看起来都特别大。
女：它给人一种宽敞的印象，但房间尺寸说明并非如此。
give an impression (of …) 给人（……的）印象
offer · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much will the speakers pay for the room?
A. 120 dollars. B. 135 dollars. C. 160 dollars.
W The room normally costs 160 dollars, but this weekend offer takes 25 percent off.
M Then we’ll pay 120 dollars if we book today.
女：这个房间通常要160美元，但本周末优惠可以打七五折。
男：那我们今天预订的话就付120美元。
fill out this form · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a hotel. B. At a bank. C. At a clinic.
W I have a reservation under the name Green.
M Welcome. Please fill out this form while I prepare your room key.
女：我用格林这个名字预订了房间。
男：欢迎。请您填写这张表，我来准备房卡。
in the case of · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much will the three rooms cost?
A. 270 dollars. B. 290 dollars. C. 300 dollars.
W Each room is 100 dollars, but there is a ten-percent discount in the case of group bookings.
M Then three rooms will cost us 270 dollars.
女：每个房间100美元，但团体预订可以享受九折。
男：那三间房总共要270美元。
in the case of 在……的情况下；就……而言
flooded · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel about the damage?
A. Proud. B. Amused. C. Worried.
M Why is the downstairs study closed?
W A pipe burst overnight and flooded the room, damaging the wooden floor.
男：楼下书房为什么关闭了？
女：昨夜一根水管爆裂，淹了房间，还损坏了木地板。
flood vi & vt （使）灌满水；淹没 [名词动化]
meet up · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why are the speakers talking?
A. To change their meeting place. B. To reserve a park café. C. To borrow a library book.
M The rain has closed the park café. Where should we meet up instead?
W Let’s use the reading room at the community center at three.
男：下雨导致公园咖啡馆关闭了。我们改在哪里碰面？
女：三点在社区中心的阅览室吧。
meet up(with sb) phr v 碰头；相聚
a full continental breakfast · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much will the woman pay with breakfast?
A. Sixty dollars. B. Sixty-eight dollars. C. Seventy-six dollars.
M The room costs sixty dollars, and breakfast is another eight.
W Then sixty-eight includes a full continental breakfast, which is reasonable.
男：房费六十美元，早餐另加八美元。
女：那么六十八美元包括一份全套欧陆式早餐，价格挺合理。
continental breakfast n 欧陆式早餐；简易早餐（通常包括烤面包、果酱、水果、咖啡等）
following up · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman make the call?
A. To change a repair time. B. To confirm the repair worked. C. To complain about the new frame.
W I’m following up on yesterday’s window repair. Is the room warm enough now?
M Yes, the new frame has stopped the cold air completely.
女：我来跟进昨天的窗户维修。房间现在够暖和了吗？
男：够暖和了，新窗框已经完全挡住了冷风。
family-run · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a museum. B. At a hotel. C. At a post office.
M Your room key is ready, and breakfast is served by the owners’ daughter.
W I like staying in a family-run guesthouse; the service feels personal.
男：您的房间钥匙准备好了，早餐由店主的女儿供应。
女：我喜欢住家庭经营的旅馆；服务让人感觉亲切。
feel at home · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a hotel. B. At a bank. C. At a library.
W Here is your room key, and breakfast is served beside the lobby from seven.
M Thanks. The warm welcome already makes me feel at home.
女：这是您的房卡，早餐从七点起在大堂旁供应。
男：谢谢。热情的接待已经让我感到宾至如归。
have in common · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A housing problem. B. A music collection. C. Two people’s similarities.
W Your two new roommates seem completely different. What do they have in common?
M Both cook vegetarian food, collect old records and prefer quiet evenings.
女：你的两个新室友看起来完全不同。他们有什么共同之处？
男：两人都做素食、收藏老唱片，而且喜欢安静的夜晚。
have sth in common (with sb/sth) （与某人/某物）有共同之处
settle down · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Classmates.
M The twins are still racing around their bedroom.
W I’ll read the quiet story they like; that usually helps them settle down before sleep.
男：双胞胎还在卧室里跑来跑去。
女：我给他们读喜欢的安静故事；那通常能帮助他们睡前平静下来。
settle (sb) down phr v （使）平静/安定
policy · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a shopping center. B. At a library. C. At a hotel.
W Can I leave my backpack beside the fitting rooms?
M Sorry, store policy requires all large bags to stay at the service desk.
女：我能把背包放在试衣间旁边吗？
男：抱歉，商店规定所有大包必须寄存在服务台。
package · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much will the dinner cost in total?
A. 600 dollars. B. 680 dollars. C. 700 dollars.
M The graduation dinner package is six hundred dollars and includes the room and forty meals.
W We have five extra guests, and each additional meal costs twenty dollars.
男：毕业晚宴套餐六百美元，包括场地和四十份餐食。
女：我们多了五位客人，每份额外餐食二十美元。
anywhere from $15 to $100 · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman's maximum budget per night?
A. 20 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 60 dollars.
M Hostel rooms cost anywhere from $15 to $100 a night, depending on privacy.
W I have sixty dollars for three nights, so I'll compare the shared rooms first.
男：旅舍房间每晚从 15 美元到 100 美元不等，取决于私密程度。
女：我三晚预算六十美元，所以先比较合住房。
anywhere from A to B 从 A 到 B 不等
trapped · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To ask for help. B. To report a lost key. C. To change a room.
W The west stairwell door won't open, and we're trapped on the third floor.
M Stay by the window. I'll call building security and guide them to your room.
女：西侧楼梯间的门打不开，我们被困在三楼了。
男：待在窗边。我会联系楼宇安保，并带他们去你们的房间。
trap vt [常用被动语态] 把……困住；使陷于危险中 [名词动词化]
reservation · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a hospital. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency.
W Good evening. May I have your name and reservation number?
M James Brown, and I booked a double room for three nights.
女：晚上好。请告诉我您的姓名和预订编号好吗？
男：詹姆斯·布朗，我预订了一间双人房，住三晚。
room service · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where is the man probably staying?
A. At a hotel. B. At a hospital. C. At a school.
W Front desk. How may I help you?
M Could room service bring breakfast to 415 at seven?
女：这里是前台。请问有什么可以帮您？
男：客房服务能在七点把早餐送到415房间吗？
room service （酒店提供的）客房送餐服务
existing · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman call?
A. To report lost luggage. B. To change a reservation. C. To apply for a job.
M Are you making a new booking today?
W No, I need to change an existing reservation.
男：你今天要新订房吗？
女：不是，我需要修改已有的预订。
in the name of · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a bank. C. At a clinic.
M Good evening. We have a table in the name of Ms. Clark.
W Yes, your reservation by the window is ready.
男：晚上好。我们用克拉克女士的名字订了一张桌。
女：好的，你们预订的窗边座位已经准备好了。
Do you mind my doing sth? · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To make a complaint. B. To offer an apology. C. To ask for permission.
M The room feels rather stuffy.
W Do you mind my opening the window?
男：房间里感觉很闷。
女：你介意我打开窗户吗？
Do you mind my doing sth? 你介意我做某事吗？
state apartments · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a pharmacy. B. In a repair shop. C. In a museum or palace.
W Are these rooms where the king received important visitors?
M Yes, the state apartments were used for formal events.
女：国王是在这些房间接待重要来宾的吗？
男：是的，这些国事厅用于正式活动。
frame · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the man's mother display the photograph?
A. By framing it and putting it in the living room. B. By storing it in a drawer. C. By sending it to a newspaper.
W What did your mother do with the wedding photograph?
M She had it framed and displayed it in the living room.
女：你母亲怎样处理那张婚礼照片？
男：她给照片装了框，展示在客厅里。
There’s no way · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman’s attitude to the man’s request?
A. Uncertain. B. Supportive. C. Disapproving.
M Could I borrow your new camera for the rainy hiking trip?
W There’s no way—I haven’t even taken it out of the box yet.
男：我能借你的新相机参加雨天徒步旅行吗？
女：绝对不行——我甚至还没把它从盒子里拿出来。
(there is) no way 不可能；决不；没门儿
coming at us · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the woman probably feel?
A. Frightened. B. Relaxed. C. Amused.
M Why did the hiking group turn back so suddenly?
W A wall of dark smoke was coming at us from the valley, and we could hardly breathe.
男：徒步小组为什么突然返回？
女：一团黑烟正从山谷朝我们袭来，我们几乎无法呼吸。
come at sb/sth phr v 扑向；向……逼近
home comforts · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the twins' trip?
A. Excited. B. Concerned. C. Indifferent.
M Do you think the twins are ready for a week at the forest camp?
W I'm not sure; they love their home comforts and have never slept without heating.
男：你觉得双胞胎准备好在森林营地住一周了吗？
女：我不确定；他们习惯了家里的舒适条件，从没在没有暖气的地方睡过。
toes · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a repair shop. B. At a sports center. C. At a clothing store.
W The toes of these hiking boots are separating from the soles. Can they be repaired by Friday?
M Yes, I'll reinforce both fronts and replace the loose stitching.
女：这双登山靴的鞋头正和鞋底分开。周五前能修好吗？
男：能，我会加固两个前端并更换松掉的缝线。
written test · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To book a boat trip. B. To renew a license. C. To ask about requirements.
M Do I need a written test before I can guide boats on the lake?
W Yes, and you must also complete a practical safety check on the water.
男：在湖上驾驶导览船前，我需要参加笔试吗？
女：需要，而且还必须在水上完成实际安全考核。
question · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Checking the reliability of information. B. Planning a lake trip. C. Building a new website.
W The website says the lake water is perfectly safe. Should we trust it?
M We should question that claim until we see who collected the samples and when.
女：网站说湖水完全安全。我们该相信吗？
男：在看到谁何时采样之前，我们应该质疑这一说法。
surely · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man mean?
A. He agrees with the woman. B. He dislikes the park. C. He has not seen the lake.
W This park is beautiful in autumn.
M It surely is. Let's walk around the lake.
女：这个公园秋天很美。
男：确实如此。我们绕湖走走吧。
hit the road · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the band travel?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By van.
W When will the band leave for its regional tour?
M We’ll load the van at six and hit the road by seven.
女：乐队什么时候出发进行地区巡演？
男：我们六点装车，七点前开车上路。
follow the directions · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the man find the sculpture garden?
A. By using a museum map. B. By asking a tour guide. C. By following another visitor.
M How can I reach the sculpture garden without joining a tour?
W Download the museum map and follow the directions marked with green arrows.
男：不跟团我怎样到达雕塑花园？
女：下载博物馆地图，按照绿色箭头标出的指引走。
follow the directions 跟着指引的方向
cut in half · 练习本 Phase 练习
How long does the journey take now?
A. Twenty minutes. B. Eighty minutes. C. Forty minutes.
M The old route to the hospital took eighty minutes.
W With the new tunnel, the travel time is cut in half, so it now takes forty.
男：过去去医院要八十分钟。
女：有了新隧道，路程时间缩短了一半，所以现在要四十分钟。
cut (sth) in half （将某物）减半；切成两半
regional championship · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Building a longer pool. B. Changing the team members. C. Preparing for a competition.
W The swim team qualified for the regional championship, but the pool here is shorter.
M Then they need extra turns practice before traveling to the fifty-meter venue.
女：游泳队获得区域锦标赛资格，但这里的泳池更短。
男：那他们去五十米赛场前需要额外练习转身。
manned · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man's attitude toward the mission?
A. Uncertain. B. Critical. C. Enthusiastic.
W Would you join the first manned mission to Mars?
M Absolutely. Traveling there would be unforgettable.
女：你愿意参加首次载人火星任务吗？
男：当然。去那里旅行会令人终生难忘。
doubtful · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman's attitude toward the VR program replacing travel?
A. Enthusiastic. B. Doubtful. C. Indifferent.
M Do you think the VR program can replace real travel?
W I'm doubtful. It may interest people, but it isn't the same as visiting.
男：你认为虚拟现实程序能取代真实旅行吗？
女：我怀疑。它可能让人感兴趣，但和实地参观不一样。
Route 1 · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To buy camping equipment. B. To find a petrol station. C. To ask for directions.
W Could you tell me how to reach the coastal campsite?
M Follow Route 1 north and turn right after the second petrol station.
女：你能告诉我怎么去海滨营地吗？
男：沿一号公路向北，在第二个加油站后右转。
You’re joking! · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel?
A. Relieved. B. Unconcerned. C. Surprised.
M I’ve decided to withdraw from the cycling race after all that training.
W You’re joking! You were the one encouraging the whole team yesterday.
男：训练了那么久，我还是决定退出自行车赛。
女：你在开玩笑吧！昨天还是你在鼓励整个团队。
You’re joking. /You must be joking. 你（一定）是在开玩笑吧。[对某人的话表示不相信或觉得荒谬]
track · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers?
A. At an airport. B. At a train station. C. At a bus station.
M The board says the Lakeside train now leaves from track six.
W Then we need the footbridge; we’re standing beside platform two.
男：显示屏说开往湖畔的列车现在从六号站台发车。
女：那我们得走天桥；我们现在在二号站台旁。
in a bit of a panic · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the woman feel when the tickets were missing?
A. Relaxed. B. Panicked. C. Amused.
M You found the train tickets in the end, didn’t you?
W Yes, but I was in a bit of a panic when they weren’t in my bag.
男：你最后找到火车票了，对吧？
女：找到了，不过发现票不在包里时，我当时有点慌。
in (a) panic vi & vt （使）恐慌/惊慌失措
checkout · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much later is the woman allowed to check out?
A. Three hours. B. Two hours. C. One hour.
W Regular checkout is at eleven, but my train leaves late.
M You may keep the room until two, giving you three extra hours.
女：正常退房时间是十一点，但我的火车很晚才开。
男：您可以把房间保留到两点，多出三个小时。
checkout n （旅馆的）退房时间；办理退房手续
consist of · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A medical appointment. B. An emergency training program. C. An outdoor competition.
M What will the emergency training consist of?
W A short safety talk, a first-aid demonstration and an outdoor practice.
男：应急培训将包括哪些内容？
女：简短的安全讲解、急救演示和一次户外练习。
consist of phr v 由……组成/构成[不用于被动语态]
feet · 练习本 Phase 练习
How high is the top of the tower?
A. 320 feet. B. 280 feet. C. 240 feet.
M The viewing platform is 280 feet above the ground, and the antenna adds another 40.
W Then visitors at the top will have quite a view.
男：观景台离地280英尺，天线又增加40英尺。
女：那么塔顶的游客一定会看到很棒的景色。
picking me up · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the woman probably leave the station?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bicycle.
W The last train arrives after the town buses stop. Would Liam mind picking me up?
M I’ll call him now; he can drive to the north entrance.
女：末班火车到站时市内公交已经停运。利亚姆会介意开车来接我吗？
男：我现在给他打电话；他可以开车到北门。
ran out of battery · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. To apologize. B. To make an appointment. C. To offer an invitation.
M You missed my call about the changed platform.
W I’m sorry—my phone ran out of battery on the bus, so I never saw your message.
男：你没接到我通知站台变更的电话。
女：对不起，我的手机在公交车上没电了，所以一直没看到你的消息。
run out (of sth) phr v 用完/耗尽（某物）
treatment center · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a clinic reception. B. At a job interview. C. At a volunteer class.
W Your application mentions three years at a treatment center. What did you do there?
M I organized family-support groups and trained new volunteers.
女：你的申请中提到在治疗中心工作了三年。你在那里做什么？
男：我组织家庭支持小组，还培训新志愿者。
make it · 练习本 Phase 练习
When will the speakers reach the platform?
A. At 10:20. B. At 10:10. C. At 10:30.
M The shuttle reaches the station at ten past ten, and the platform is a ten-minute walk away.
W Then we can make it before the train leaves at half past ten.
男：接驳车十点十分到车站，步行到站台要十分钟。
女：那我们能在十点半火车开出前赶到。
make it (to) （尤指在困难情况下）准时到达/赶上
overdoing it · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the woman's training?
A. Proud. B. Concerned. C. Indifferent.
M You've trained for two hours every day this week without a rest day. Aren't you overdoing it?
W Perhaps. I'll replace tomorrow's run with stretching and an early night.
男：你这周每天训练两小时，一天都没休息。你是不是练得过头了？
女：也许吧。我会把明天的跑步换成拉伸，并早点睡。
inspiration · 练习本 Phase 练习
What inspired the mural?
A. Old bus tickets. B. A town newspaper. C. A railway map.
M Where did you find the inspiration for the station mural?
W In old bus tickets; their colors became the pattern behind the town map.
男：你从哪里获得车站壁画的灵感？
女：来自旧公交票；票的颜色变成了城镇地图后面的图案。
inspire n 灵感；启发灵感（或鼓舞人心）的人/物
train of thought · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the man feel during the presentation?
A. Proud. B. Relaxed. C. Confused.
W Why did you stop halfway through your presentation?
M The fire alarm broke my train of thought, and I couldn't remember which result came next.
女：你为什么在演示中途停下了？
男：火警打断了我的思路，我想不起接下来该讲哪个结果。
updates · 练习本 Phase 练习
What information does the woman want?
A. Ticket prices. B. Player updates. C. Weather reports.
M Why are you checking the sports station before the match?
W I want the latest updates on the injured players and the starting lineup.
男：你为什么在比赛前查看体育台？
女：我想了解受伤球员和首发阵容的最新消息。
having said that · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman's overall opinion of the room?
A. It is terrible. B. It is satisfactory. C. It is unusual.
M The room was smaller than the photos suggested.
W True, but having said that, it was quiet, clean, and close to the station.
男：房间比照片上看起来小。
女：确实，不过话说回来，那里安静、干净，而且离车站很近。
give sb a lift/ride · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the woman probably reach the station?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
W The last bus has gone. How can I reach the station?
M I'm driving that way, so I can give you a lift.
女：末班公交走了。我怎么去车站？
男：我要开车去那个方向，可以捎你一程。
transfer sb to · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the woman help the man?
A. By mailing him a ticket. B. By transferring his call. C. By visiting his office.
M Could I speak to someone about staff training?
W Certainly. I'll transfer you to Human Resources.
男：我能和负责员工培训的人谈谈吗？
女：当然。我会把你的电话转到人力资源部。
Fat chance! · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman mean?
A. Calling him is impossible. B. She will call immediately. C. The train is already on time.
M Can you call me if the train is delayed?
W Fat chance! You took my phone with you.
男：如果火车晚点，你能给我打电话吗？
女：哪有可能！你把我的手机带走了。
convenience store · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To complain about a train. B. To ask for help. C. To change a booking.
W Could you watch my bags while I visit the convenience store?
M Certainly, but the train arrives in ten minutes.
女：我去便利店时，你能帮我照看行李吗？
男：当然，不过火车十分钟后到。
air travel · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of flying?
A. It is relaxing. B. It is tiring. C. It is exciting.
W Air travel left me more tired than driving.
M Try taking the train to Seattle next time.
女：乘飞机让我比开车更累。
男：下次试试乘火车去西雅图。
stop · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers?
A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. In a taxi.
W Does this bus go near the science museum?
M Yes. Get off at the third stop, just after the river bridge.
女：这辆公交车经过科学博物馆附近吗？
男：经过。过河桥后第三站下车。
send in · 练习本 Phase 练习
When will the woman submit her pictures?
A. On June 26. B. On June 28. C. On June 30.
M The photo contest closes on June 30, but the upload system may be busy then.
W I’ll send in my pictures two days earlier, on June 28.
男：摄影比赛6月30日截止，但届时上传系统可能很忙。
女：我会提前两天，也就是6月28日提交照片。
one way · 练习本 Phase 练习
How long will the round bus trip take?
A. Ninety minutes. B. Seventy-five minutes. C. Forty-five minutes.
M The nature reserve is a forty-five-minute bus ride one way.
W So we’ll spend ninety minutes on the bus altogether.
男：坐公交去自然保护区单程四十五分钟。
女：那我们来回总共要在车上待九十分钟。
impact · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Changes to bus fares. B. Plans for new bus routes. C. Effects of shaded bus stops.
W What impact have the shaded bus stops had on the neighborhood?
M Heat complaints have fallen, and more older residents now travel at midday.
女：有遮阳棚的公交站对社区产生了什么影响？
男：关于炎热的投诉减少了，现在更多老年居民会在中午出行。
got promoted · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does Maya probably feel?
A. Pleased. B. Confused. C. Regretful.
W Maya has been smiling since the staff meeting ended.
M She got promoted after leading the hotel through its busiest season without a single complaint.
女：员工会议结束后，玛雅一直面带笑容。
男：她带领酒店平稳度过最繁忙的季节且没有一宗投诉，因此获得了晋升。
put people off · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man’s opinion of the new price?
A. It will end the event. B. It will double attendance. C. It will remain acceptable.
W Will the higher ticket price reduce attendance at the night market?
M Probably not; the price alone won’t put people off when shuttle buses and live music are free.
女：更高的票价会减少夜市客流吗？
男：可能不会；免费班车和现场音乐会让票价本身不至于使人望而却步。
put sb off phr v (BrE) 使某人不喜欢某事；使某人不想做某事
getting on · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel now?
A. Worried. B. Relieved. C. Indifferent.
M How is your daughter getting on with her new swimming coach?
W Much better—she no longer dreads practice and even arrives early now.
男：你女儿跟着新游泳教练进展怎么样？
女：好多了——她不再害怕训练，现在甚至会提前到。
get on/along phr v （谈及或问及某人）进展/进步
day tour services · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a travel museum. B. At a bus station. C. At a hotel.
W Does the hotel offer any day tour services to the coastal villages?
M Yes. Show your room key in the lobby, and the minibus will collect you at eight.
女：酒店提供去沿海村庄的一日游服务吗？
男：提供。请在大堂出示房卡，小巴八点来接。
thoroughly · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman's overall attitude toward the program?
A. Disappointed. B. Uncertain. C. Satisfied.
M Did the crowded exchange program make your semester stressful?
W It was busy, but I thoroughly enjoyed the host family, field trips and language club.
男：安排紧凑的交流项目让你的学期压力很大吗？
女：很忙，但寄宿家庭、实地旅行和语言社团我都非常喜欢。
Here comes · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a train station. B. At an airport. C. At a bus stop.
M We've waited twenty minutes at this stop. Did we miss the number eight?
W Here comes the bus now; have your travel card ready.
男：我们在这个站等了二十分钟。错过八路车了吗？
女：公交车现在来了；准备好交通卡。
here comes sb/sth 某人/某事物来了
alternative travel · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Hotel service abroad. B. An unconventional way of traveling. C. Farm machinery training.
W You spent a month abroad without hotels or tour coaches. What did you do?
M I tried alternative travel—staying with farming families, helping with harvests and using local buses.
女：你在国外待了一个月，没住酒店也没坐旅游大巴。你做了什么？
男：我尝试了另类旅游——住在农户家，帮忙收割，并乘坐当地公交。
frequent · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many buses leave in one hour?
A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten.
W Can I get to the town center without changing buses?
M Yes. The service is frequent; buses leave from this stop every ten minutes during the afternoon.
女：我不换公交能到市中心吗？
男：可以。这项服务很频繁；下午这里每十分钟就有一班公交车。
overstating · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the article?
A. It is balanced. B. It is inspiring. C. It exaggerates the problem.
M The article says one missed bus ruined the entire project.
W I think they’re overstating the problem; the team simply arrived twenty minutes late.
男：文章说错过一班公交毁掉了整个项目。
女：我觉得他们夸大了问题；团队只是迟到了20分钟。
What a day! · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about the man's experience?
A. Indifferent. B. Sympathetic. C. Amused.
M The bus was late, my umbrella broke, and now I've dropped my phone.
W What a day! Let's get you a hot drink before you go home.
男：公交车晚点了，我的伞又坏了，现在手机也摔了。
女：这一天可真够糟的！回家前我们先给你买杯热饮吧。
menswear · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a school. B. In a department store. C. In a hospital.
M Where can I find a business suit?
W The menswear department is on the third floor.
男：我在哪里能找到商务西装？
女：男装部在三楼。
a rush of · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To make a complaint. B. To invite someone to dinner. C. To get some information.
M Could you give me the latest details?
W Your shirts aren't finished until tomorrow as we got a huge rush of extra business today.
男：能告诉我最新细节吗?
女：你的衬衫要等到明天 因为我们今天忙着忙活
by sea · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the equipment reach the island?
A. By truck. B. By plane. C. By ship.
M The mountain road is closed, and there is no airport on the island.
W Then we’ll send the medical equipment by sea on tomorrow’s ferry.
男：山路封闭了，岛上也没有机场。
女：那我们就用明天的渡轮从海路运送医疗设备。
ballooning · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To request information. B. To book a hotel. C. To report bad weather.
M I'm interested in ballooning, but how often are flights canceled because of wind?
W Quite often in spring; pilots check several weather stations before sunrise.
男：我对热气球飞行感兴趣，但有多少航班会因风取消？
女：春季很常见；飞行员会在日出前查看多个气象站。
it's not worth it · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of taking a taxi?
A. It is not worthwhile. B. It is necessary. C. It is convenient.
W Shall we take a taxi to save ten minutes before the concert?
M At this hour it costs four times the bus fare, so I think it's not worth it.
女：音乐会前我们要不要打车节省十分钟？
男：这个时段出租车费是公交车费的四倍，所以我觉得不值得。
baggage claim · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At an airport. B. At a museum. C. At a farm.
M Where can I collect my suitcase from Flight 206?
W Follow the signs downstairs to baggage claim.
男：我在哪里领取206航班的行李箱？
女：跟着指示牌下楼到行李提取处。
baggage claim （NAmE）（机场）行李提取处
non-stop flight · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman call the airline?
A. To complain about lost luggage. B. To ask for flight information. C. To cancel a hotel booking.
W Do I have to change planes on the way to Boston?
M No, the morning service is a non-stop flight.
女：去波士顿途中我需要转机吗？
男：不需要，早班是直飞航班。
on behalf of#welcome you on board · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where does the conversation take place?
A. On a farm. B. In a bookstore. C. On a plane.
M On behalf of the crew, I welcome you on board Flight 318 to Paris.
W Thank you. Could you show me where seat 12A is?
男：我谨代表全体机组人员，欢迎您登上飞往巴黎的318次航班。
女：谢谢。您能告诉我12A座位在哪里吗？
welcome you on board 欢迎您登机
voyage · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the man's plan?
A. It is attractive. B. It is impractical. C. It is ordinary.
M I'm planning a sailing voyage around the islands this summer.
W That sounds wonderful. May I join you?
男：我计划今年夏天乘船环游这些岛屿。
女：听起来太棒了。我可以加入吗？
full-fare#half-fare · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much do the two tickets cost?
A. Ninety dollars. B. Sixty dollars. C. Thirty dollars.
M My ticket is sixty dollars full-fare, and my son's is half-fare.
W Then the two tickets cost ninety dollars altogether.
男：我的全价票是六十美元，我儿子买半价票。
女：那么两张票总共九十美元。
arrange for sth to do sth · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the speakers get to the airport?
A. By train. B. By car service. C. By bus.
M How will we reach the airport for the early flight?
W I've arranged for a car service to pick us up at five.
男：我们怎样去机场赶早班飞机？
女：我已经安排汽车服务五点来接我们。
arrange for sth to do sth 安排某事发
find joy in · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man ask the question?
A. To get some information. B. To make a complaint. C. To invite someone to dinner.
M What was the key point?
W Whether it's landscape photography, wildlife photography, or street photography, I find joy in creating visual stories.
男：关键是什么?
女：无论是风景摄影,野生动物摄影,还是街上摄影,我都能在创造视觉故事时找到乐趣.
Welcome aboard · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. On a ferry. B. On a train. C. On a plane.
M Welcome aboard the Lakeside Express. May I see your ticket?
W Certainly. My seat is in Car Four.
男：欢迎乘坐湖畔特快列车。可以看一下您的车票吗？
女：当然。我的座位在四号车厢。
Welcome aboard！ 欢迎登机/登船/加入（新组织等）！
taken · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a theater. B. At a library. C. At a restaurant.
M Is the aisle seat in Row Six taken? My ticket is for the one beside it.
W No, you can move there before the curtain rises.
男：六排靠过道的座位有人坐吗？我的票是它旁边那个。
女：没有，幕布升起前你可以换过去。
insurance policy · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To request information. B. To change a flight. C. To report lost luggage.
M Does this travel insurance policy cover a missed connection caused by bad weather?
W Yes, if you keep the airline's delay notice and the replacement ticket.
男：这份旅行保险单涵盖恶劣天气造成的误机衔接吗？
女：涵盖，前提是保留航空公司的延误通知和替换机票。
financial uncertainty · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel about hiring now?
A. Concerned. B. Excited. C. Indifferent.
M Why has the youth theater delayed hiring a full-time director?
W Ticket sales vary each month, and that financial uncertainty makes a permanent salary risky.
男：青年剧院为什么推迟聘请全职导演？
女：每月票房不稳定，这种财务不确定性使固定薪资风险很大。
keep an eye on sb/sth · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To ask for help. B. To make an apology. C. To complain about a ticket.
W Could you keep an eye on my bag while I buy a ticket?
M Certainly. I'll leave it right beside me.
女：我去买票时，你能帮我照看一下包吗？
男：当然。我会把它放在我旁边。
keep an eye on sb/sth 照看/照料某人/某物
screening · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a cinema. B. At a bank. C. At a clinic.
M Are tickets still available for tonight's film screening?
W Yes, you can buy them at the theater entrance.
男：今晚电影放映的票还有吗？
女：有，你可以在剧院入口购买。
calls for · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why will the man call the clinic?
A. To apologize for being late. B. To request a prescription. C. To cancel a medical test.
W I’m twenty minutes late for my appointment with Dr. Green.
M That calls for an apology; I’ll phone the clinic before we arrive.
女：我去见格林医生的预约迟到了二十分钟。
男：这得道歉；我们到之前我先给诊所打电话。
Poor man · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man’s attitude toward Mr. Reed?
A. Sympathetic. B. Critical. C. Indifferent.
W Mr. Reed waited outside the wrong clinic for an hour.
M Poor man. No wonder he looked exhausted when he arrived.
女：里德先生在错误的诊所外等了一个小时。
男：真可怜。难怪他到达时看起来筋疲力尽。
poor adj 可怜的﹔不幸的﹔令人同情的 [只用于名词前]
You poor thing. · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman’s attitude toward the man?
A. Impatient. B. Critical. C. Sympathetic.
M I spent the whole night at the animal clinic with my sick cat.
W You poor thing. Sit down and I’ll make you some tea.
男：我整夜都在动物诊所陪生病的猫。
女：真可怜。坐下吧，我给你泡茶。
have it X-rayed · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a pharmacy. B. At a clinic. C. At a gym.
W I fell on my wrist, and it still hurts when I move it.
M We’ll have it X-rayed before the doctor sees you.
女：我摔到了手腕，活动时仍然疼。
男：医生看诊前，我们会给它拍X光片。
heavy lifting · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man imply?
A. He has already moved the boxes. B. He cannot carry the boxes. C. He does not know where they belong.
W Could you carry these book boxes upstairs for me?
M I can label them, but my doctor has told me to avoid heavy lifting for a month.
女：你能帮我把这些书箱搬到楼上吗？
男：我可以给箱子贴标签，但医生让我一个月内避免搬重物。
kilos · 练习本 Phase 练习
How much more weight should the man lose?
A. Five kilos. B. Eight kilos. C. Three kilos.
M The doctor asked me to lose eight kilos before winter.
W You’ve already lost five, so you’re well over halfway there.
男：医生让我在冬天前减重8公斤。
女：你已经减了5公斤，所以进度已经超过一半了。
kilo n (also kilogram) 千克；公斤
texted · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman help the man?
A. By texting a photo. B. By calling a taxi. C. By meeting a doctor.
M I’m waiting outside the clinic, but I can’t see the entrance.
W I’ve just texted you a photo of the gate; look for the blue sign.
男：我在诊所外面，但找不到入口。
女：我刚给你发了大门照片；找蓝色标志。
chest pain · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man call the clinic?
A. To seek medical help. B. To change his address. C. To order some food.
W What made you call the clinic?
M I had sudden chest pain during my morning walk.
女：你为什么给诊所打电话？
男：晨练时我突然胸痛。
back away · 练习本 Phase 练习
How should the speakers respond to a bear?
A. By running downhill. B. By making a loud noise. C. By moving back slowly.
M What should we do if a bear appears near the forest path?
W Stay calm and back away slowly without turning your back on it.
男：如果林间小路附近出现熊，我们该怎么办？
女：保持冷静，慢慢后退，不要背对它。
back away (from) phr v 后退/躲开/躲避（可怕或讨厌的人或事物）
turned out · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the bowl?
A. Satisfied. B. Uncertain. C. Disappointed.
W Did the cracked edge ruin the bowl you made?
M No, after I smoothed it, the bowl turned out better than I expected.
女：那道裂边毁了你做的碗吗？
男：没有，我把它磨平后，碗的成品效果比我预想的还好。
falls short · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the recorder?
A. It is excellent. B. It is unsatisfactory. C. It is unnecessary.
W Does the new field recorder meet the wildlife team's needs?
M It still falls short; the battery lasts only four hours, and the case isn't waterproof.
女：新的野外录音机能满足野生动物团队的需要吗？
男：仍有不足；电池只能用四小时，而且外壳不防水。
run/fall short (of) 未达到预期；不符合要求
story · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the play?
A. It is perfect for children. B. Its plot develops too slowly. C. Its music is disappointing.
W Did the children enjoy the play?
M They loved the costumes, but the story moved too slowly for them.
女：孩子们喜欢那出戏吗？
男：他们很喜欢服装，但觉得剧情推进得太慢。
not a fan (of) · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman's attitude toward zoos?
A. She is enthusiastic about them. B. She disapproves of them. C. She is uncertain about them.
M Would you like to visit the zoo on Saturday?
W I'm not a fan of zoos; I prefer seeing animals in the wild.
男：你星期六想去动物园吗？
女：我不喜欢动物园；我更喜欢在野外看动物。
coffee grounds · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman suggest removing the smell?
A. By heating more oil. B. By using coffee grounds. C. By closing every window.
M How can we remove the cooking smell from the kitchen?
W Put dry coffee grounds in two small bowls overnight.
男：我们怎样去除厨房里的烹饪气味？
女：把干咖啡渣放在两个小碗里过夜。
beneficial · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of changing her diet slowly?
A. It was helpful. B. It was harmful. C. It was unnecessary.
M Was changing to a meat-free diet difficult?
W Doing it slowly was beneficial because I learned what my body needed.
男：改成无肉饮食困难吗？
女：慢慢改变很有益，因为我了解了身体需要什么。
stands out · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the green design?
A. It is impressive. B. It is confusing. C. It is ordinary.
M Which design should we use for the recycling poster?
W The green one stands out because its message can be read from across the hall.
男：回收主题海报应该用哪个设计？
女：绿色那张很突出，因为隔着礼堂也能看清它的信息。
stand out (from/above/among) （比其他类似的人或物）突出/出色
orders · 练习本 Phase 练习
How many orders of noodles are needed?
A. Six. B. Five. C. Nine.
W We have three hungry volunteers. How many orders of noodles should I get?
M Six—each person asked for two.
女：我们有三位很饿的志愿者。我该买几份面条？
男：六份——每个人要了两份。
walking dogs · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why is the woman calling the shelter?
A. To adopt a dog. B. To ask about volunteering. C. To report a lost animal.
M Why are you calling the animal shelter?
W I’d like to ask whether volunteers are needed for walking dogs on Sundays.
男：你为什么给动物收容所打电话？
女：我想问是否需要志愿者周日遛狗。
invitations · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To cancel the dinner. B. To obtain two addresses. C. To change the guest list.
W I’m preparing the invitations for the volunteer dinner, but I’m missing two addresses.
M I’ll send you the latest contact list this afternoon.
女：我正在准备志愿者晚宴的请柬，但还缺两个地址。
男：我今天下午把最新联系人名单发给你。
laid out · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A garden’s new design. B. A walking competition. C. A community meeting.
M The community garden feels much easier to walk through now.
W Yes, we laid out the paths in a circle instead of making one long straight route.
男：现在这个社区花园走起来方便多了。
女：是的，我们把小路设计成环形，而不是一条长直路。
lay out phr v 布置/规划/设计（建筑、城镇、花园等）[常用被动语态]
reached out to · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the woman recruit volunteers?
A. By posting a newspaper notice. B. By visiting a local school. C. By contacting cycling clubs.
M How did you find enough volunteers for Saturday’s river cleanup?
W I reached out to two cycling clubs, and both offered to help.
男：你是怎么为周六的河道清理找到足够志愿者的？
女：我联系了两家骑行俱乐部，两家都愿意帮忙。
reach out to sb phr v 与某人联系
making history · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man probably feel about Aisha?
A. Uncertain. B. Proud. C. Disappointed.
W The whole town is hanging flags for Aisha’s return.
M She is the first local swimmer to win an international title, making history for our community.
女：全镇都在为艾莎归来悬挂旗帜。
男：她是本地首位赢得国际冠军的游泳运动员，为我们的社区创造了历史。
make history 创造历史；载入史册；青史留名
popped up · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the neighbors learn about the event?
A. From a community app. B. From a printed newspaper. C. From a radio program.
M Why did so many neighbors come to the seed exchange today?
W A notice popped up on the community app this morning.
男：今天为什么有这么多邻居来参加种子交换活动？
女：今天早上社区应用上突然出现了一则通知。
two blocks away · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers doing?
A. Taking a class. B. Conducting a survey. C. Asking directions.
M Is the community theater near this pharmacy?
W Yes, it's two blocks away; turn left at the bank and look for the blue entrance.
男：社区剧院离这家药店近吗？
女：近，就在两个街区外；在银行处左转，找蓝色入口。
(be) ... blocks away 距离……有几个街区远
Far from · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A canceled outdoor event. B. Rain helping a planting project. C. Ways to recruit volunteers.
W Did Saturday's rain make the volunteers abandon the garden project?
M Far from discouraging them, it softened the ground and helped them plant every tree.
女：周六的雨让志愿者放弃花园项目了吗？
男：雨非但没有让他们泄气，反而使土地变松，帮助他们种完了所有树。
far from (doing) sth 远非……；完全不……
process · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To withdraw an application. B. To replace a document. C. To request information.
W I submitted my volunteer permit ten days ago. When should I expect a decision?
M We usually process online applications within three weeks, unless a document is missing.
女：我十天前提交了志愿服务许可。什么时候能收到决定？
男：除非缺少文件，我们通常在三周内审核线上申请。
promotion · 练习本 Phase 练习
What task does the man suggest?
A. Designing clothes. B. Managing promotion and donations. C. Repairing the building.
W What can volunteers do besides sorting donated clothes?
M You can manage promotion and donation collection for the winter drive.
女：志愿者除了整理捐赠衣物还能做什么？
男：你可以负责冬季活动的宣传和募捐。
open sb’s eyes · 练习本 Phase 练习
What did the volunteer experience do for the man?
A. It improved his eyesight. B. It found him a new house. C. It changed his understanding.
W What did volunteering at the shelter teach you?
M It opened my eyes to the problems older people face.
女：在收容机构做志愿者教会了你什么？
男：它让我认识到老年人面临的问题。
be worth sth · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the garden plan?
A. It is completely useless. B. It is too dangerous. C. It is worthwhile.
W The community garden may take months to organize.
M Even so, it's worth a try because many families need it.
女：社区花园可能需要几个月才能组织起来。
男：即便如此，也值得尝试，因为很多家庭需要它。
get involved with · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where did the woman get information about the chorus?
A. From a notice. B. From a travel guide. C. From a medical report.
M How did you first get involved with the community chorus?
W I saw its notice for singers and joined as a hobby.
男：你最初是怎样参与社区合唱团的？
女：我看到它招募歌手的通知，就作为爱好加入了。
a sense of community · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the website mainly intended to do?
A. Sell expensive products. B. Connect neighbors. C. Replace local schools.
M Why does the neighborhood website keep growing?
W It gives people a sense of community, not just cheaper goods.
男：为什么这个社区网站不断发展？
女：它给人们一种社区归属感，而不只是更便宜的物品。
a sense of community 社区归属感
brought people together · 练习本 Phase 练习
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A problem with street lighting. B. A competition between neighbors. C. A festival activity that united neighbors.
W Before the street festival, most neighbors barely knew one another.
M Building the lanterns together brought people together across the whole block.
女：街区节庆前，大多数邻居几乎互不认识。
男：一起制作灯笼让整条街区的人走到了一起。
bring sb together phr v 把……召集起来；使某人联合/团结起来
comes in · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman speak to the man?
A. To offer him a job. B. To invite him to a party. C. To ask for expert help.
W We can map the garden, but we don't know whether the soil supports fruit trees. That's where your expertise comes in.
M I'll test three areas and recommend suitable varieties.
女：我们能绘制花园地图，但不知道土壤是否适合果树。这正是需要你专业知识的地方。
男：我会测试三个区域，并推荐合适品种。
How is … coming along? · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the garden?
A. Disappointed. B. Uncertain. C. Satisfied.
W How's your garden coming along?
M Quite well—the tomatoes are already flowering.
女：你的花园进展得怎么样？
男：相当好——西红柿已经开花了。
How is … coming along? 询问进展
beyond repair · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman probably feel about the laptop?
A. Relieved that it works again. B. Pleased with the repair cost. C. Disappointed that it cannot be fixed.
M Did the technician manage to fix your laptop after the coffee spill?
W No, the main board is beyond repair, though she can still recover my files.
男：咖啡洒上去后，技术员修好你的笔记本电脑了吗？
女：没有，主板已经无法修复，不过她仍能恢复我的文件。
hostess · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is Maria’s job tonight?
A. A singer. B. A hostess. C. A chef.
W Who is introducing the cooking show tonight?
M Maria, the hostess, will present a program on quick family meals.
女：今晚谁主持烹饪节目？
男：女主持人玛丽亚会介绍快速家庭餐。
a piece of cake · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the woman think of the program?
A. It is easy to use. B. It is out of date. C. It is too expensive.
M Was the new video-editing program difficult to learn?
W Not at all. After one short lesson, it was a piece of cake.
男：新的视频编辑程序难学吗？
女：一点也不难。上了一节短课后，它就变得轻而易举了。
Are you kidding? · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the repair cost?
A. Surprised. B. Satisfied. C. Relaxed.
W The repair will cost more than the laptop itself.
M Are you kidding? Then I'll buy a new one.
女：维修费会比笔记本电脑本身还贵。
男：你在开玩笑吗？那我买一台新的。
handy · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the man call the woman?
A. To ask for information. B. To change a delivery address. C. To return a damaged parcel.
M The delivery website won’t show where my parcel is.
W Do you have the tracking number handy? I can look it up while we speak.
男：配送网站不显示我的包裹在哪里。
女：你手边有物流单号吗？我们通话时我可以查一下。
regular customers · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a café. B. At a library. C. At a hotel.
M Why are those people walking to the same tables without checking the menu?
W They're regular customers; the server already knows their breakfast orders.
男：那些人为什么不看菜单就走向固定桌位？
女：他们是老顾客；服务员已经知道他们的早餐订单。
a regular customer/visitor/user n 常客；老主顾
server · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman ask the man to try later?
A. The server is being repaired. B. The form is incomplete. C. The office is closed.
M The donation form keeps timing out when I upload it.
W Our server is being repaired; please save the form and try again after lunch.
男：我上传捐款表时总是超时。
女：我们的服务器正在维修；请保存表格，午饭后再试。
attentive · 练习本 Phase 练习
What does the man think of the service?
A. It was considerate. B. It was careless. C. It was extremely slow.
W What did you like most about the restaurant?
M The servers were attentive without interrupting us.
女：你最喜欢那家餐馆的什么？
男：服务员很周到，又不会打扰我们。
block · 练习本 Phase 练习
How will the website protect children?
A. By sending every child a gift. B. By publishing users' addresses. C. By preventing unverified users from entering.
W How will the website protect children?
M It will block users who cannot prove their age.
女：这个网站将怎样保护儿童？
男：它会阻止无法证明年龄的用户进入。
existed · 练习本 Phase 练习
How did the man learn about the sport?
A. From a newspaper. B. From his cousin. C. From a coach.
W How did you discover underwater hockey?
M I didn't know it existed until my cousin sent me a video from her swimming club.
女：你怎么发现水下曲棍球这项运动的？
男：表姐从游泳俱乐部发来视频前，我都不知道它存在。
unplug · 练习本 Phase 练习
How should the man begin cleaning the machine?
A. By adding more water. B. By disconnecting the power. C. By turning up the heat.
M Can I wipe the coffee machine now?
W First unplug it and wait until it cools down.
男：我现在可以擦咖啡机吗？
女：先拔掉电源，等它冷却下来。
fit/change a plug vt 拔掉……的电源插头 （un-: 否定前缀，表示相反的动作）
bring sb the bill · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Server and customer. C. Doctor and patient.
W Would you like coffee or dessert?
M No, thank you. Please bring us the bill.
女：你们想要咖啡或甜点吗？
男：不用了，谢谢。请把账单拿给我们。
closer · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the man feel about the decision?
A. Confident. B. Uncertain. C. Relieved.
W Are we any closer to choosing a caterer for the graduation dinner?
M Not really; two menus look good, but neither company has sent a final price.
女：毕业晚宴的餐饮供应商选定得更进一步了吗？
男：还没有；两份菜单都不错，但两家公司都没发最终报价。
close adj 可能（快要发生某事）；几乎（处于某种状态）
symptom · 练习本 Phase 练习
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bookstore. B. At a station. C. At a clinic.
W When did these symptoms first appear?
M The cough began on Monday, and the fever started yesterday.
女：这些症状最早什么时候出现？
男：咳嗽星期一开始，发烧昨天开始。
recover · 练习本 Phase 练习
Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. To borrow a camera. B. To ask for help. C. To print some photographs.
W I accidentally deleted the photographs from my field trip.
M Bring me the memory card, and I’ll see whether I can recover them.
女：我不小心删掉了实地考察的照片。
男：把存储卡给我，我看看能不能把它们找回来。
gee · 练习本 Phase 练习
How does the woman feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Surprised.
M I accidentally broke Mary's sports watch.
W Gee, how did that happen?
男：我不小心弄坏了玛丽的运动手表。
女：天哪，这是怎么发生的？
appeals to me · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the man probably?
A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A tour guide.
W Would you rather report on sports or local culture?
M Local culture appeals to me because every neighborhood has stories worth recording.
女：你更愿意报道体育还是本地文化？
男：本地文化吸引我，因为每个街区都有值得记录的故事。
Hold still · 练习本 Phase 练习
What is the woman's job?
A. An editor. B. A photographer. C. An artist.
W Hold still while I adjust the light; the portrait needs one more shot.
M All right, but please tell me when I can lower my arm.
女：我调整灯光时别动；这张肖像还需要再拍一张。
男：好的，不过可以放下手臂时请告诉我。