A2-B 第二编 · 特有层 / 阅读B

READING VOCAB · A2-B

第二编 · 特有层 / 阅读B

按目录侧重练推导与复盘；微语境优先真源。

28 词

recordA2-B

record

A2-B考频 5词块主题词汇熟词生义

reading · 篇B · RD-2025-HUN-0001_B

David Rush broke his 181st record, giving him a new kind of record — the record for the most Guinness World Records held at the same time.

释义线索 / /ˈrekɔːd/ · Vt · 记录、记载；n[C] · 记录、记载

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

struggleA2-B

struggle

A2-B考频 5词块主题词汇构词派生

reading · 篇C · RD-2024-SC-0016_C

Looking for solutions to drought and wildfires, a Utah State University student Emma Doden began relocating beavers caught in other parts of the state into small, struggling waterways around the Price and San Rafael rivers.

释义线索 / /ˈstrʌɡl/ · Vi · 努力、奋斗；Vi · 挣扎、艰难地行进

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

behindA2-B

behind

A2-B考频 5词块

reading · 篇A · RD-2024-HUN-0015_A

Join Rainbow Tours' new eco-friendly travelling in Rwanda and Uganda, which takes you behind the scenes in areas where successful protection projects are ongoing.

释义线索 / /bɪˈhaɪnd/ · prep · 在……后面、在……背面；adv · 在后面、朝后

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

leftA2-B

left

A2-B考频 5词块熟词生义写作向

reading · 篇B · RD-2026-FJ-0002_B

Many said they wanted to truly understand Florence — to talk about its culture in Piazza della Signoria or reflect on its history along the Arno — yet their tight schedules left little room for such depth.

释义线索 / /left/ · n[C] · 左、左边、左方；adv · 向左、在左边

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

starA2-B

star

A2-B考频 5词块主题词汇熟词生义

reading · 篇D · RD-2024-CQ-0013_D

This "wind" could stop the process of star formation, slowly killing the galaxy, but it will also kill the black hole itself, as it would cut off the black hole's source of "food".

释义线索 / /stɑː(r)/ · n[C] · (恒)星；n[C] · 星状物、星号、星级

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

earnA2-B

earn

A2-B考频 5词块

reading · 篇B · RD-2024-CQ-0015_B

For now, Xu,41,is proud of the small changes she sees happening, from the fishermen who now have a new way to earn an income to the school children who learn about sharks on tours.

释义线索 / /ɜːn/ · Vt & Vi · 挣得、赚(钱)；Vt · 赢得、博得(应得之物)

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

businessA2-B

business

A2-B考频 5词块主题词汇熟词生义

reading · 篇C · RD-2024-HAIN-0001_C

Family vlogging — the frequent recording and uploading of personal videos of the family, usually on video sharing websites — has become big business nowadays, especially among parents of young children.

释义线索 / /ˈbɪznəs/ · n[U] · 商业、生意、买卖、营业额；n[C] · 企业、公司、店铺、商行

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

runningA2-B

running

A2-B考频 5词块熟词生义构词派生

reading · 篇C · RD-2025-JS-0005_C

A small device called BlinkWise clips (夹住) onto regular glasses and uses AI to read your eyelid movements — without cameras, without cloud data, and without running down your battery.

释义线索 / /ˈrʌnɪŋ/ · n[U] · 经营、管理、运转、操作；n[U] · 跑、跑步(运动)

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

dreamA2-B

dream

A2-B考频 5词块搭配

reading · 篇B · RD-2026-SD-0016_B

Guided by the belief "You can't be what you can't see — if people witness my journey, they may dare to dream too", Ali journeyed back to Kenya and visited the Dadaab refugee camp with UNICEF in 2025.

释义线索 / /driːm/ · n[C] · (睡眠中的)梦；Vi & Vt · 做梦

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

nothingA2-B

nothing

A2-B考频 5词块

reading · 篇C · RD-2026-HLJ-0001_C

However, his popularity then was nothing compared to the heights it has reached since.

释义线索 / /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ · pron · 没有什么、没有一件东西；pron · 无关紧要的东西、小事

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

pictureA2-B

picture

A2-B考频 5熟词生义主题词汇词块

reading · 篇A · RD-2024-HUB-0004_A

(1989) When I think of fall, I automatically picture Meg Ryan and Billy Crystal walking through a leaf-strewn Central Park and talking about Sally's ultimate sexual fantasy.

释义线索 / /ˈpɪktʃə(r)/ · n[C] · 图画、照片、图像；n[C] · 电影、影片

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

joyA2-B

joy

A2-B考频 5主题词汇词块

reading · 篇A · RD-2024-SC-0019_A

Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy, there is something here for everyone in this article.

释义线索 / /dʒɔɪ/ · n[U] · 欢乐、喜悦、高兴；n[C] · 令人高兴的人或事、乐趣

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

bornA2-B

born

A2-B考频 5词块

reading · 篇D · RD-2024-CQ-0013_D

The size of this newly-discovered black hole suggests that they might form in other ways: they might be 'born big' or they can eat matter at a rate that's five times higher than had been thought possible.

释义线索 / /bɔːn/ · Vt · 出生、诞生、产生(只用于被动)；adj · 天生的、生来就有(某才能)的

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

footA2-B

foot

A2-B考频 5词块熟词生义

reading · 篇B · RD-2025-GD-0001_B

But Steve James, a 65-year-old retired banker, has found his feet and reached the halfway mark — an average of 100 marathons in 100 days.

释义线索 / /fʊt/ · n[C] · (人或动物的)脚、足；n[C] · 最下部、基础、底部(山脚、床脚)

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

hopeA2-B

hope

A2-B考频 5词块主题词汇

reading · 篇D · RD-2025-HUN-0008_D

Now researchers are pointing to myokines (肌细胞因子) — called "hope molecules" — as an important contributor to the mental health benefits of exercise.

释义线索 / /həʊp/ · Vi & Vt · 希望、期望(某事发生)；n[U] & [C] · 希望、愿望

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

soonA2-B

soon

A2-B考频 5词块

reading · 篇C · RD-2024-JS-0033_C

The researchers ask: is the experience of curiosity more likely to be positive when we expect that our curiosity will be satisfied sooner rather than later?

释义线索 / /suːn/ · adv · 不久、很快；adv · 早、提早

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

wholeA2-B

whole

A2-B考频 5词块熟词生义主题词汇

reading · 篇D · RD-2024-JS-0006_D

"By focusing on content safety, we can create a safer digital environment that promotes responsible use of AI and safeguards the well-being of individuals and society as a whole," wrote Louise Han, product manager for Azure Anomaly Detector, in a blog post announcing the launch.

释义线索 / /həʊl/ · adj · 全部的、整个的、完好无损的；n[C] · 整个、整体、全部(as a whole)

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

letterA2-B

letter

A2-B考频 5词块主题词汇熟词生义

reading · 篇B · RD-2025-CQ-0002_B

White's observations included seasonal data, such as bud-burst and flowering of common plants, which he recorded in The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne — a collection of letters to two great scientists of the time.

释义线索 / /ˈletə(r)/ · n[C] · 信、信件；n[C] · 字母

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

hearA2-B

hear

A2-B考频 5词块主题词汇

reading · 篇D · RD-2025-GX-0004_D

The birds also increased the minimum frequencies of their songs during the noise experiments, no matter how close their area was to the road, to make sure they could be heard over the low-frequency traffic noise.

释义线索 / /hɪə(r)/ · Vt & Vi · 听见、听到；Vt & Vi · 听说、得知(hear of / from)

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

outsideA2-B

outside

A2-B考频 5词块主题词汇构词派生

reading · 篇B · RD-2024-YN-0004_B

"Hearing first-hand stories from an international pen pal can encourage teens to take someone else's perspective and to think outside of themselves," writes Rebecca Fraser-Thill on Very Well Family.

释义线索 / /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/ · adv · 在外面、在户外；prep · 在…外面、向…外面

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

sendA2-B

send

A2-B考频 5词块

reading · 篇B · RD-2025-QH-0001_B

My heart raced when I saw the email sender’s name.

释义线索 / /send/ · Vt · 邮寄、发送；Vt · 派遣、打发、安排去

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

blackA2-B

black

A2-B考频 5词块主题词汇超纲

reading · 篇D · RD-2024-CQ-0013_D

Researchers have discovered the oldest black hole ever observed, dating from the dawn of the universe, and found that it is "eating" its host galaxy to death.

释义线索 / /blæk/ · adj · 黑色的、黑暗的；n[U] · 黑色

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

motherA2-B

mother

A2-B考频 5主题词汇词块

reading · 篇C · RD-2024-HUB-0013_C

The MRI results showed that there was a decrease in the amount of expectant mothers' grey matter in their brains, which is responsible for multiple functions, including muscle control, emotions, speech and memory.

释义线索 / /ˈmʌðə(r)/ · n[C] · 母亲、妈妈；n[C] · 根源、起源(…之母)

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

waitA2-B

wait

A2-B考频 5词块

reading · 篇A · RD-2024-XX-0002_A

When you arrive at your picnic spot, one of our picnic experts will have everything set up, ready and waiting for you when you arrive!

释义线索 / /weɪt/ · Vi & Vt · 等、等待、等候；Vi & Vt · 期待、盼望(wait for)

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

insideA2-B

inside

A2-B考频 5词块主题词汇

reading · 篇A · RD-2024-ZJ-0027_A

Insiders share tips on hotels To really discover the best of Rome, there's a lot of walking to do, so choosing a hotel in the city center is wise.

释义线索 / /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/ · prep · 在(向)……里面、在……以内；n[C] · 内部、内侧

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

whiteA2-B

white

A2-B考频 5词块

reading · 篇C · RD-2026-LN-0002_C

A groundbreaking study led by Stanford Medicine has revealed that premature babies who listened to recordings of their mothers reading to them exhibited more mature white matter in key language areas of the brain.

释义线索 / /waɪt/ · adj · 白色的；n[C] · 白色

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

passionA2-B

passion

A2-B考频 4主题词汇词块构词派生

reading · 篇C · RD-2024-YN-0004_C

Adam Birce, the owner of Four Strings, restores stringed instruments like violins, and his passion is restoring and appreciating what has already been crafted and loved.

释义线索 / /ˈpæʃn/ · n[U] & [C] · 激情、热忱；n[C] · 热爱、酷爱、强烈爱好

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。

soilA2-B

soil

A2-B考频 4主题词汇词块熟词生义

reading · 篇A · RD-2026-XJ-0002_A

(2 days a week (Wed & Thur) 10:30 am–3:15 pm plus 2 days homework) Course 3: GARDENING FOR BEGINNERS April 2026 Led by master horticulturalist Ben Pope, this course takes students through all the practical elements of caring for a garden from soil, tools, maintenance, seed sowing

释义线索 / /sɔɪl/ · n[U] & [C] · 土壤、泥土；n[U] & [C] · 国土、领土

推导

记叙细节向：盯人物动作与时间线，判断本义是否被情节拖向另一义。

复盘

能否指出微语境里决定词义的那一处线索。