高二 · 教材同步
交通出行 · 铁路出行
高二教材同步听力词汇。 本章包含 91 条真实微语境。
CHAPTER 37 · 91 MICRO-CONTEXTS本章词汇汇总CHAPTER DIRECTORY
CHAPTER DIRECTORY · 本章词汇汇总
本章词汇汇总
am still on it铁路出行 · 1/91
WHave you given up your plan to become a nurse?
MNo, I am still on it and start training next month.
女:你放弃当护士的计划了吗?
男:没有,我仍在坚持,下个月开始培训。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
tuning in铁路出行 · 2/91
MWhy are so many listeners tuning in tonight?
WThe station is broadcasting the final debate live.
男:为什么今晚这么多听众收听?
女:电台在直播最终辩论。
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being involved铁路出行 · 3/91
MWould you enjoy being involved in the wildlife survey?
WYes, especially if training is provided.
男:你愿意参与野生动物调查吗?
女:愿意,尤其是如果提供培训。
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involvedadj参与的;投入(时间、感情等)的
occupational fields铁路出行 · 4/91
WWhat does the career guide cover?
MTraining routes in several occupational fields.
女:职业指南涵盖什么?
男:多个职业领域的培训路径。
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occupationaladj职业的 [只用于名词前]
Academy铁路出行 · 5/91
MWhere will the young swimmers train next year?
WAt the National Sports Academy near the coast.
男:年轻游泳运动员明年在哪里训练?
女:在海岸附近的国家体育学院。
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academyn(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院 / 学会
It’s just as well铁路出行 · 6/91
MThe afternoon train has been cancelled.
WIt’s just as well; I still need to finish packing.
男:下午的火车取消了。
女:倒也好,我还需要打包完。
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saved铁路出行 · 7/91
MWhy did you print the tickets last night?
WIt saved us from rushing at the station this morning.
男:你为什么昨晚打印车票?
女:这让我们今早免于在车站匆忙。
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tracking铁路出行 · 8/91
WHow does your coach know whether training is balanced?
MShe has been tracking my sleep and exercise each week.
女:教练怎样知道训练是否均衡?
男:她每周一直记录我的睡眠和锻炼。
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see her off铁路出行 · 9/91
WWhy are you going to the station so early?
MElena leaves at seven, and I want to see her off.
女:你为什么这么早去车站?
男:埃琳娜七点出发,我想去送她。
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day return铁路出行 · 10/91
WWhich ticket should I buy for the coastal train?
MA day return is cheaper if you come back tonight.
女:去海岸的火车该买哪种票?
男:如果今晚回来,日往返票更便宜。
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returnn(BrE) 往返票;双程票(又作 return ticket)
fly by铁路出行 · 11/91
WWeren’t you tired during the three-hour train ride?
MNo, a good conversation made the time fly by.
女:三个小时的火车旅程中你不累吗?
男:不累,一场愉快的交谈让时间过得飞快。
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filming铁路出行 · 12/91
WWhy is the history club visiting the old railway station?
MThey’re filming a short documentary about local transport.
女:历史社团为什么要参观老火车站?
男:他们正在拍摄一部关于当地交通的短纪录片。
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absolute requirement铁路出行 · 13/91
MCan I join the lake-cleaning team without special training?
WSwimming confidently is an absolute requirement for this task.
男:没有专门训练我能加入湖面清理队吗?
女:能够熟练游泳是这项任务的绝对要求。
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make it铁路出行 · 14/91
MCan you make it to the rehearsal by five?
WYes, if the train arrives on schedule.
男:你能在五点前赶到排练吗?
女:能,只要火车准点到达。
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drop it off铁路出行 · 15/91
WThe library needs the recording equipment by noon.
MI’ll drop it off on my way to the station.
女:图书馆中午前需要那套录音设备。
男:我去车站的路上会把它送过去。
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drop sb/sth offphr v(开车)顺便把……送到(某处)
the morning rush hour铁路出行 · 16/91
WWhy are we taking the train before seven?
MWe’ll avoid the morning rush hour and find seats more easily.
女:我们为什么七点前乘火车?
男:这样能避开早高峰,也更容易找到座位。
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killing time铁路出行 · 17/91
MWhy are you reading in the station café?
WI’m killing time until the delayed bus arrives.
男:你为什么在车站咖啡馆读书?
女:我在消磨时间,等晚点的公交车到达。
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Retrace your steps铁路出行 · 18/91
MI can’t remember where I put the museum tickets.
WRetrace your steps from the café to the station entrance.
男:我想不起把博物馆门票放在哪里了。
女:从咖啡馆到车站入口按原路回想一遍。
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I’m about to go铁路出行 · 19/91
WCan you help me move these boxes now?
MI’m about to go to the station, but I can help after lunch.
女:你现在能帮我搬这些箱子吗?
男:我正要去车站,不过午饭后可以帮忙。
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pursuing铁路出行 · 20/91
WWhy did Omar move closer to the hospital?
MHe’s pursuing a career in nursing and starts training there next month.
女:奥马尔为什么搬到离医院更近的地方?
男:他在追求护理职业,下个月会在那里开始培训。
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has a tight schedule铁路出行 · 21/91
MCan the visiting scientist stay for lunch?
WProbably not; she has a tight schedule before her evening train.
男:来访的科学家能留下吃午饭吗?
女:可能不能,她乘晚间火车前日程很紧。
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have a tight/busy schedule日程安排得很紧
died铁路出行 · 22/91
MWhy didn’t you send the location from the station?
WMy phone died just as I opened the map.
男:你为什么没从车站发来位置?
女:我刚打开地图,手机就没电了。
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up-and-coming铁路出行 · 23/91
WWhy are so many small galleries opening near the station?
MIt has become an up-and-coming arts district.
女:为什么车站附近开了这么多小画廊?
男:那里已经成为一个很有发展前景的艺术区。
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up-and-comingadj有前途的;有发展的 [只用于名词前]
pick me up铁路出行 · 24/91
WThe last train leaves before the concert ends.
MMy aunt can pick me up outside the hall at ten.
女:末班火车在音乐会结束前就开走了。
男:我姨妈可以十点在礼堂外接我。
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inventing铁路出行 · 25/91
MDid Ava really meet a famous actor on the train?
WNo, she was inventing another story to amuse her friends.
男:艾娃真的在火车上遇到一位著名演员了吗?
女:没有,她又在编故事逗朋友开心。
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inventvt捏造/虚构(观点、故事等,通常为了欺骗别人)
Antique furniture铁路出行 · 26/91
MWhat does the old station café display upstairs?
WAntique furniture collected from hotels along the railway.
男:老车站咖啡馆楼上陈列什么?
女:从铁路沿线酒店收集来的古董家具。
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in such a rush铁路出行 · 27/91
WWhy did you leave the train tickets on the kitchen table?
MI was in such a rush that I forgot to check my bag.
女:你为什么把火车票落在厨房桌上?
男:我太匆忙了,忘记检查背包。
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pull in铁路出行 · 28/91
WIs that our night train beside the far platform?
MYes, it will pull in after the freight train leaves.
女:远处站台旁那列是我们的夜班火车吗?
男:是的,货运列车离开后它会进站。
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pull in (to sth)phr v(列车等)进站/停靠
drop the replacement parts off铁路出行 · 29/91
MThe repair team needs the new parts before noon.
WI’ll drop the replacement parts off on my way to the station.
男:维修队中午前需要新零件。
女:我去车站的路上会把替换零件送过去。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
drop sth/sb offphr v把某物/某人送到某处
pronounce铁路出行 · 30/91
MWhy are you replaying the station announcement?
WI want to learn how to pronounce the three place names correctly.
男:你为什么反复播放车站广播?
女:我想学会正确读出那三个地名。
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make铁路出行 · 31/91
WThe first train is running twenty minutes late.
MThen we may not make the connecting service to the coast.
女:第一班火车晚点二十分钟。
男:那我们可能赶不上去海边的接驳班次。
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was worth every penny铁路出行 · 32/91
WThe train tour was costly. Do you regret booking it?
MNot at all; the mountain views were unforgettable, so it was worth every penny.
女:火车观光很贵。你后悔预订吗?
男:一点也不;山景令人难忘,所以每一分钱都花得值。
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alright铁路出行 · 33/91
WThe guest room is smaller than the picture suggested.
MIt’s alright for one night, and the station is only a block away.
女:客房比照片上看起来小。
男:住一晚还可以,而且车站只隔一个街区。
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alrightadj & adv可接受(的);满意(的)(also all right)
initially铁路出行 · 34/91
MDid you always intend to turn the old station into a gallery?
WNo, initially we planned to use it as a community library.
男:你们一直打算把旧车站改成画廊吗?
女:不是,起初我们计划把它用作社区图书馆。
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seem to have铁路出行 · 35/91
MWhy are you checking every pocket of your backpack?
WI seem to have left my train ticket somewhere.
男:你为什么检查背包的每个口袋?
女:我好像把火车票落在什么地方了。
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seem to have/do/be感到好像,觉得似乎[用以缓和语气]
action铁路出行 · 36/91
MDoes the whole play take place inside this apartment?
WMost of the action moves to the railway station in Act Two.
男:整部戏都发生在这套公寓里吗?
女:第二幕的大部分情节转移到了火车站。
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suffering from铁路出行 · 37/91
WWhy has Leo stopped training this week?
MHe’s suffering from a painful ankle injury.
女:利奥这周为什么停止训练了?
男:他正遭受脚踝伤痛。
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set up铁路出行 · 38/91
MWhere can children watch films during the summer fair?
WA small cinema has been set up inside the old train station.
男:孩子们在夏季集市期间能在哪里看电影?
女:旧火车站里搭建了一个小型电影院。
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enter into铁路出行 · 39/91
MWhy is Priya training before sunrise every day?
WShe plans to enter into the mountain race next month.
男:普里娅为什么每天日出前训练?
女:她计划参加下个月的山地赛。
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enter into sthphr v开始/进入/参与某事
morning person铁路出行 · 40/91
WHow can you train before six every day?
MI’m a morning person and feel most energetic at sunrise.
女:你怎么能每天六点前训练?
男:我是喜欢早起的人,日出时最有精神。
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give you a ride铁路出行 · 41/91
MThe last train leaves before the concert ends.
WI can give you a ride home afterward.
男:末班火车在音乐会结束前就开走了。
女:之后我可以开车送你回家。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
riden(NAmE) 免费搭车;搭便车 (BrE lift)
grab铁路出行 · 42/91
WThe bus leaves in ten minutes. Have you eaten?
MI’ll grab a sandwich from the station café.
女:公交十分钟后开。你吃东西了吗?
男:我会在车站咖啡馆赶紧买个三明治。
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was filmed铁路出行 · 43/91
MWhy are tourists visiting this quiet railway platform?
WA famous detective scene was filmed here in the 1990s.
男:游客为什么参观这个安静的火车站台?
女:二十世纪九十年代一场著名侦探戏在这里拍摄。
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do dinner铁路出行 · 44/91
MShall we do dinner near the theatre or after we return?
WNear the theatre, since the last train leaves early.
男:我们是在剧院附近吃晚饭,还是回来后再吃?
女:在剧院附近吧,因为末班火车很早就开。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
do dinner/lunch/a movie一起吃晚餐/午餐/看电影
idea铁路出行 · 45/91
WHave you visited the apartment near the station?
MYes, so I have a clear idea of its size and condition.
女:你参观过车站附近的公寓吗?
男:参观过,所以我很清楚它的大小和状况。
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carries铁路出行 · 46/91
MDoes the station shop sell batteries for old cameras?
WYes, it carries several uncommon sizes.
男:车站商店出售老相机电池吗?
女:出售,它经销几种不常见的尺寸。
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bakery铁路出行 · 47/91
MWhere did you buy this bread before sunrise?
WThe bakery beside the station opens at five.
男:你日出前在哪里买到这面包的?
女:车站旁的面包店五点开门。
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bakeryn面包店;糕饼店 (= baker’s)
tracks铁路出行 · 48/91
WWhy are trains using only one platform today?
MEngineers are repairing the tracks beside Platform Two.
女:今天火车为什么只使用一个站台?
男:工程师正在维修二号站台旁的铁轨。
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motivated铁路出行 · 49/91
WHow do you stay motivated during the long winter training?
MI record each small improvement in a notebook.
女:漫长冬训期间你如何保持动力?
男:我把每一点小进步记录在笔记本里。
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recognizing铁路出行 · 50/91
WHow will I identify the guide at the crowded station?
MYou’ll have no trouble recognizing her bright orange umbrella.
女:在拥挤的车站我怎样认出导游?
男:她那把亮橙色雨伞会让你很容易认出来。
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announcement铁路出行 · 51/91
MWhy is everyone moving to Platform Five?
WAn announcement said our train would leave from there.
男:为什么大家都去五号站台?
女:广播通知说我们的火车将从那里出发。
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occasional铁路出行 · 52/91
MDo you train with the running club every weekend?
WNo, I’m only an occasional runner; I usually join them before charity races.
男:你每个周末都和跑步俱乐部一起训练吗?
女:不是,我只是偶尔跑步;通常只在慈善赛前参加训练。
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purchase铁路出行 · 53/91
WDid you manage to reserve the last seat on the evening train?
MYes, I completed the purchase with the rail app and received confirmation immediately.
女:你订到晚班火车最后一个座位了吗?
男:订到了,我用铁路应用程序完成购买后立刻收到了确认信息。
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breathtaking铁路出行 · 54/91
MWas taking the first train to the valley really worth it?
WAbsolutely. The sunrise above the clouds was breathtaking, and I’d do it again.
男:乘首班火车去山谷真的值得吗?
女:当然值得。云海之上的日出令人惊叹,我还愿意再去一次。
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arrange a shuttle for you铁路出行 · 55/91
WMy train arrives after the last hotel bus. How can I get there?
MI can arrange a shuttle for you if you send me the arrival time.
女:我的火车在酒店末班车之后到站,我该怎么去酒店?
男:如果您把到达时间发给我,我可以为您安排接驳车。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
arrange sth for sb为某人安排某物
turn-off铁路出行 · 56/91
MIs the lake road much farther from here?
WTake the next turn-off after the petrol station, then follow the signs for two miles.
男:去湖边的公路离这里还很远吗?
女:过加油站后走下一个岔路,再沿指示牌行驶两英里。
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roundabout铁路出行 · 57/91
MCould you tell me how to reach the sports centre from here?
WAt the roundabout, take the third exit and continue past the fire station.
男:您能告诉我从这里怎么去体育中心吗?
女:到环岛后走第三个出口,再经过消防站继续前行。
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assumed铁路出行 · 58/91
WWhy did you bring your own laptop to the training room?
MI assumed computers weren’t provided, but there’s one at every desk.
女:你为什么把自己的笔记本电脑带到培训室?
男:我原以为那里不提供电脑,但每张桌子上都有一台。
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ride铁路出行 · 59/91
WHow far is the station from the campsite?
MIt’s a fifteen-minute ride by bus.
女:车站离营地多远?
男:坐公交十五分钟。
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room铁路出行 · 60/91
MCan bicycles go on the Edinburgh train?
WOnly if there’s room near the rear door.
男:自行车能上去爱丁堡的火车吗?
女:只有后门附近有空间才行。
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I suppose铁路出行 · 61/91
MWas the overnight train tiring?
WI suppose it was, but the scenery was beautiful.
男:夜班火车累吗?
女:我想是累,但风景很美。
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I suppose (that)我想;我认为 [用于认为某事属实,但不敢肯定]
catch铁路出行 · 62/91
WCan we reach the six o’clock train?
MYes, if we leave now, we can catch it.
女:我们能赶上六点的火车吗?
男:能,如果现在走就能赶上。
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for nothing铁路出行 · 63/91
WWhy won’t you leave the training program now?
MI don’t want three months of effort to be for nothing.
女:你为什么现在不退出培训项目?
男:我不想让三个月的努力白费。
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doubt铁路出行 · 64/91
WCan you join the neighborhood meeting tonight?
MI doubt it; my train arrives late.
女:你今晚能参加社区会议吗?
男:我不确定;我的火车到得很晚。
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reasonably priced铁路出行 · 65/91
WWhere can we buy snacks near the station?
MThe café sells reasonably priced sandwiches.
女:我们在车站附近哪里能买小吃?
男:咖啡馆出售价格合理的三明治。
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Plus铁路出行 · 66/91
WWhy did you choose the apartment near the station?
MThe rent is low. Plus, it has a shared garden.
女:你为什么选择车站附近的公寓?
男:租金低。而且,它有一个共享花园。
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staff铁路出行 · 67/91
WWhy is the café opening an hour later today?
MTwo members of staff are attending safety training.
女:咖啡馆今天为什么晚一小时开门?
男:两名员工正在参加安全培训。
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due铁路出行 · 68/91
MWhy are you waiting beside platform three?
WThe coastal train is due in ten minutes.
男:你为什么在三号站台旁等?
女:海岸线列车预计十分钟后到达。
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program铁路出行 · 69/91
MHow can I listen to stations from other countries?
WInstall this music program on your laptop.
男:我怎样收听其他国家的电台?
女:在笔记本电脑上安装这个音乐程序。
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programn(NAmE)(计算机)程序 (BrE programme)
coach铁路出行 · 70/91
WHow can tourists visit the castle without driving?
MAn organized coach leaves the station at seven.
女:游客不开车怎样参观城堡?
男:一辆有组织的长途汽车七点从车站出发。
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coach铁路出行 · 71/91
WWhy are we taking the train to Oxford instead?
MEvery coach ticket for this afternoon has been sold.
女:我们为什么改乘火车去牛津?
男:今天下午的长途汽车票全卖完了。
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zero gravity铁路出行 · 72/91
MWhy are the astronauts floating in that video?
WThey're training in conditions similar to zero gravity.
男:视频里的宇航员为什么漂浮着?
女:他们正在类似失重的条件下训练。
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stay over铁路出行 · 73/91
WWhy didn't Daniel take the last train home?
MHe stayed over at his cousin's house after the party.
女:丹尼尔为什么没赶上最后一班回家的火车?
男:聚会后他留宿在表亲家。
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senior铁路出行 · 74/91
MDo junior and senior teams train together?
WNo, the senior players practice on Thursday evenings.
男:少年队和成年队一起训练吗?
女:不,成年组队员周四晚上训练。
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head coach铁路出行 · 75/91
MWho plans the team's weekly training?
WThe head coach does, with help from two assistants.
男:谁安排球队每周训练?
女:主教练安排,两名助教协助。
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select sb for sth铁路出行 · 76/91
WWhy is David training every morning?
MHe was selected for the city basketball team.
女:戴维为什么每天早上训练?
男:他入选了市篮球队。
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be used to (doing) sth铁路出行 · 77/91
WDoesn't the early train make you tired?
MNo, we're used to getting up before six.
女:赶早班火车不会让你们疲惫吗?
男:不会,我们习惯六点前起床。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
be used to (doing) sth习惯于习惯于
frown铁路出行 · 78/91
MWhy is Emma frowning at the timetable?
WHer train has been canceled again.
男:埃玛为什么皱着眉看时刻表?
女:她的火车又被取消了。
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worth (doing) sth铁路出行 · 79/91
MThe train costs five dollars more than the bus.
WIn rush hour, it's worth paying extra to arrive on time.
男:火车比公交车贵五美元。
女:高峰期为了准时到达,多付钱是值得的。
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on the screen铁路出行 · 80/91
WWhere can I see the train platform number?
MIt will appear on the screen ten minutes before departure.
女:我在哪里能看到火车站台号?
男:出发前十分钟会显示在屏幕上。
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be out of sth铁路出行 · 81/91
MWhy has the car stopped on the roadside?
WWe're out of gas, and the nearest station is five kilometers away.
男:汽车为什么停在路边?
女:我们没油了,最近的加油站在五公里外。
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be due to do sth铁路出行 · 82/91
WWhen is the train due to arrive?
MAt six fifteen, if there are no delays.
女:火车预计什么时候到?
男:如果不晚点,六点十五分。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
be due to do sth预计/预期要做某事
You can say that again.铁路出行 · 83/91
MThe train was crowded this morning.
WYou could say that again—I had to stand for an hour.
男:今天早上的火车很拥挤。
女:你说得太对了——我站了一个小时。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
You can say that again.强烈赞同
例句表:Money is not an issue.铁路出行 · 84/91
MCan the project afford better equipment?
WMoney is not an issue; finding trained staff is harder.
男:项目买得起更好的设备吗?
女:钱不是问题;找到受过训练的员工更难。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
例句表:Money is not an issue.钱不是问题。
roll out of bed铁路出行 · 85/91
MHow do you catch the six o'clock train?
WI roll out of bed at five and leave in twenty minutes.
男:你怎样赶上六点的火车?
女:我五点起床,二十分钟后出门。
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generally speaking铁路出行 · 86/91
MAre you pleased with your first month here?
WGenerally speaking, yes, though I still need more training.
男:你对在这里的第一个月满意吗?
女:总体来说满意,不过我仍需要更多培训。
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distinct铁路出行 · 87/91
MWhy was Anna chosen to lead the expedition?
WHer medical training gives her a distinct advantage.
男:为什么选安娜带领这次探险?
女:她的医学训练使她具有明显优势。
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splendid铁路出行 · 88/91
WWas the train journey through the mountains worth it?
MAbsolutely. The splendid views made the long trip enjoyable.
女:乘火车穿越山区的旅程值得吗?
男:当然。壮丽的景色让漫长旅程变得愉快。
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go on a diet铁路出行 · 89/91
WDo I have to go on a diet to lower my blood pressure?
MAsk the trainer to design a healthy plan rather than skipping meals.
女:为了降低血压,我必须节食吗?
男:请教练制定健康计划,而不是不吃饭。
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trainer铁路出行 · 90/91
MWho can help me plan safe exercises at the gym?
WA trainer can assess your needs and create a weekly program.
男:健身房里谁能帮我规划安全锻炼?
女:教练可以评估你的需要并制定每周计划。
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hand sth out铁路出行 · 91/91
MHow did you hear about the new gym?
WSomeone was handing out its fliers near the station.
男:你是怎么知道这家新健身房的?
女:有人在车站附近分发它的传单。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文