高三 · 教材同步 + 考场模拟
校园学习 · 考试与作业
高三教材同步听力词汇,含考场模拟。 本章包含 58 条真实微语境。
CHAPTER 73 · 58 MICRO-CONTEXTS本章词汇汇总CHAPTER DIRECTORY
CHAPTER DIRECTORY · 本章词汇汇总
本章词汇汇总
associated with考试与作业 · 1/58
MWhy is the school offering a sleep workshop before exams?
WBecause high stress is often associated with poor sleep among students.
男:学校为什么在考试前开设睡眠讲座?
女:因为学生压力过大往往与睡眠不佳有关。
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came into being考试与作业 · 2/58
MWhen did the university’s student newspaper begin?
WIt came into being in 1952, when four history students printed the first issue.
男:这所大学的学生报纸什么时候创办的?
女:它创办于1952年,当时四名历史系学生印出了第一期。
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shadows考试与作业 · 3/58
WWhy are the children moving the toy animals across the paper?
MThey’re tracing the different shadows made by the afternoon sun.
女:孩子们为什么在纸上移动玩具动物?
男:他们在描画下午阳光形成的不同影子。
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took hold考试与作业 · 4/58
MWhen did reusable cups become common at the university?
WThe idea took hold after cafés began charging for paper ones.
男:可重复使用的杯子什么时候在大学里普及的?
女:咖啡馆开始对纸杯收费后,这个做法流行起来。
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examination考试与作业 · 5/58
WWhy do I need another appointment next week?
MThe doctor wants a further examination before deciding on treatment.
女:我为什么下周还需要预约?
男:医生想在决定治疗方案前做进一步检查。
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classical考试与作业 · 6/58
MWhy is that small house included in the architecture tour?
WIts balanced windows and central doorway are a classical example of the Georgian style.
男:为什么那座小房子被列入建筑参观路线?
女:它对称的窗户和中央门廊是乔治亚风格的经典范例。
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classicaladj典型的;经典的 (also classic)
broad考试与作业 · 7/58
WHow will the survey team organize all these comments?
MFirst, we’ll sort them into three broad themes, then examine the details within each one.
女:调查团队要怎样整理所有这些意见?
男:首先把它们大致归为三个主题,再分析每个主题里的细节。
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graders考试与作业 · 8/58
WWhy are students spending so long checking their research papers?
MThe two professors are strict graders, especially about missing sources.
女:学生为什么花这么长时间检查研究论文?
男:两位教授打分很严格,尤其看重资料来源是否缺失。
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newspaper考试与作业 · 9/58
WHow is your first month at the local newspaper going?
MBusy but exciting—tomorrow I’m interviewing the mayor about the new park.
女:你在当地报社工作的第一个月怎么样?
男:很忙但令人兴奋——明天我要就新公园采访市长。
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stringing考试与作业 · 10/58
WWhat are the children doing with those paper stars?
MThey’re stringing them together to hang across the stage.
女:孩子们拿那些纸星星在做什么?
男:他们正把星星串起来,准备横挂在舞台上方。
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sort through考试与作业 · 11/58
MHave you found the missing permission form?
WNot yet. I still need to sort through the papers from last week’s field trip.
男:你找到那张丢失的许可表了吗?
女:还没有。我还得翻查上周实地考察留下的那些文件。
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sort through sth (for)phr v翻查某物(以寻找……);归整某物
They’re on track考试与作业 · 12/58
MHave the six students finished revising their reports?
WThey’re on track; each has corrected the data and will submit by Friday.
男:那六名学生修改完报告了吗?
女:他们进展顺利;每个人都已修正数据,会在周五前提交。
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life drawing考试与作业 · 13/58
WI’m interested in the Saturday life drawing course. Do students bring their own paper?
MYes, but the art school provides charcoal and drawing boards.
女:我对周六的写生课感兴趣。学生需要自带纸吗?
男:需要,不过艺术学校提供木炭笔和画板。
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For a start考试与作业 · 14/58
MHow can our class reduce waste during the science fair?
WFor a start, every display team can use reusable labels instead of new paper.
男:科学展期间我们班怎样减少浪费?
女:首先,每个展示组都可以用可重复使用的标签代替新纸张。
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meet all the demands of考试与作业 · 15/58
MBefore we discuss this position, what makes you want to leave your current office job?
WI spend all day handling paperwork and trying to meet all the demands of one impatient manager.
男:在讨论这个职位前,你为什么想离开现在的办公室工作?
女:我整天都在处理文书,还得设法满足一位急躁经理的所有要求。
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meet/satisfy the demands of sb满足某人要求
institutes考试与作业 · 16/58
MWho will share the new climate data with local farmers?
WSeveral research institutes have agreed to publish a simple monthly report.
男:谁会把新的气候数据分享给当地农民?
女:几家研究机构已同意发布简明的月度报告。
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instituten(从事科研或教育等的)机构/学院/研究院
abstract考试与作业 · 17/58
MDo I need to read the entire research paper before our meeting?
WStart with the abstract; it gives the question, method and main result in one paragraph.
男:开会前我需要读完整篇研究论文吗?
女:先读摘要;它用一段话概括研究问题、方法和主要结果。
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extended the deadline考试与作业 · 18/58
“确定最后期限/赶上截止期/误期/延长期限”怎么说?
MThe report was due on Monday, but the research website failed all weekend.
WThat explains why Professor Lee extended the deadline by one day.
男:报告原定周一截止,但研究网站整个周末都无法使用。
女:难怪李教授把截止日期延后了一天。
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set/meet/miss/extend a deadline确定最后期限/赶上截止期/误期/延长期限
postgraduate考试与作业 · 19/58
WYour application mentions a postgraduate course. What did you research?
MI studied how local radio stations report environmental emergencies.
女:你的申请材料提到一门研究生课程。你研究了什么?
男:我研究了地方广播电台如何报道环境突发事件。
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play tricks on考试与作业 · 20/58
WWhy are the children hiding paper spiders in the reading room?
MThey want to play tricks on the older students during the autumn party.
女:孩子们为什么把纸蜘蛛藏在阅览室里?
男:他们想在秋季聚会上捉弄高年级学生。
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featuring考试与作业 · 21/58
WWhich walking tour should we choose on Saturday?
MThe riverside route, featuring three restored bridges and the old paper mill.
女:周六我们该选哪条步行游览路线?
男:选河畔路线,它以三座修复后的桥和老造纸厂为特色。
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coursework考试与作业 · 22/58
MYou’ve skipped lunch twice this week. Is the exam worrying you?
WIt’s the coursework—three projects are due on the same day, and I’m barely sleeping.
男:你这周两次没吃午饭。是考试让你担心吗?
女:是课程作业——三个项目同一天截止,我几乎没睡觉。
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era考试与作业 · 23/58
MThe town's last paper newspaper will stop printing next month.
WThat really marks the end of an era; my grandparents have read it every morning for fifty years.
男:镇上最后一家纸质报纸下个月将停印。
女:这确实标志着一个时代的结束;我祖父母五十年来每天早上都读它。
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its fair share of fun考试与作业 · 24/58
MIs the science camp only lectures and lab reports?
WNot at all. It has its fair share of fun, including night walks and a robot race.
男:科学营只有讲座和实验报告吗?
女:完全不是。它也有不少乐趣,包括夜间徒步和机器人比赛。
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end-of-the-year party考试与作业 · 25/58
WCould I hold an end-of-the-year party for my classmates in our living room?
MYes, if you finish your exams first and help clean up afterward.
女:我能在我们家客厅为同学们举办年终派对吗?
男:可以,前提是你先完成考试,之后还要帮忙打扫。
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an end-of-the-year party年终派对
put the paper face down考试与作业 · 26/58
MHow do we keep each vote private before the count begins?
WAfter marking mine, I put the paper face down and slide it into the sealed box.
男:计票开始前,我们怎样保证每张选票的私密性?
女:我标记后把纸正面朝下,再放入密封箱。
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face down/downwards/up/upwards正面朝下/朝上
are reserved for考试与作业 · 27/58
WWhy can't we use the front desks for group study this afternoon?
MThey are reserved for the final exam; the student numbers are already on them.
女:今天下午为什么不能用前排课桌小组学习?
男:那些桌子留给期末考试了;上面已经贴好了学号。
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reservevt(为某个人或某种用途)保留/留出
won't bother getting考试与作业 · 28/58
WWill you print paper tickets for the neighborhood film night?
MI won't bother getting them made; the door volunteers can scan the free online passes.
女:你会为社区电影之夜印纸质票吗?
男:我不费心去做了;门口志愿者可以扫描免费的电子通行证。
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文
bother doing sth花费时间精力做某事[常用于否定句和疑问句]
materials考试与作业 · 29/58
MCan the art club cover the cost of these materials?
WYes, the school will pay for the paper, paint and brushes.
男:美术社团能承担这些材料的费用吗?
女:能,学校会支付纸张、颜料和画笔的钱。
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significantly考试与作业 · 30/58
MHas the paper-saving plan changed our office use?
WYes, we’ve significantly reduced paper usage since January.
男:节纸计划改变办公室用纸情况了吗?
女:改变了,自一月以来我们大幅减少了纸张使用。
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headline考试与作业 · 31/58
MWhich part of the newspaper should I quote?
WUse the headline at the top of the report.
男:我该引用报纸哪一部分?
女:用报道顶部的标题。
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dive考试与作业 · 32/58
WHow did Sylvia examine the deep reef?
MShe made a dive to a depth of 18 meters.
女:西尔维娅怎样考察深海礁?
男:她潜到十八米深。
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critical考试与作业 · 33/58
MWhy did the editor reject the first review?
WIt was not critical enough to examine the evidence carefully.
男:编辑为什么退回第一篇评论?
女:它不够审慎,没有仔细分析证据。
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paper考试与作业 · 34/58
MWhy did you freeze during the geography exam?
WMy mind went blank as soon as I saw the paper.
男:地理考试时你为什么愣住了?
女:我一看到试卷,大脑就一片空白。
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tend to考试与作业 · 35/58
WWhy does the counselor offer breathing exercises?
MAnxious students tend to sleep poorly before exams.
女:辅导员为什么提供呼吸练习?
男:焦虑的学生往往在考试前睡不好。
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tend to do sth往往会发生某事;易于做某事
submit考试与作业 · 36/58
MWhen must I send the research abstract?
WPlease submit it by November twenty-sixth.
男:我必须什么时候发送研究摘要?
女:请在十一月二十六日前提交。
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close考试与作业 · 37/58
MHow should I examine the damaged photograph?
WTake a close look at its lower corner.
男:我该怎样检查损坏的照片?
女:仔细看看它的下角。
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check-up考试与作业 · 38/58
MWhat did the doctor give you after the examination?
WShe handed me the check-up report.
男:检查后医生给了你什么?
女:她把体检报告交给了我。
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editorial考试与作业 · 39/58
MWhich team will check the newspaper article before publication?
WThe editorial staff will review it this afternoon.
男:报纸文章出版前由哪个团队审核?
女:编辑人员今天下午会审核。
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paper towel考试与作业 · 40/58
MWhat should I use to dry the counter?
WThere is a roll of paper towel beside the sink.
男:我该用什么擦干操作台?
女:水槽旁边有一卷厨房纸巾。
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a daily routine考试与作业 · 41/58
MHow did you manage your time during the exam month?
WI followed a daily routine of study, exercise, and sleep.
男:考试月你是怎样管理时间的?
女:我遵循每天学习、锻炼和睡眠的固定安排。
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paper考试与作业 · 42/58
WWhere did Anna find her first editorial job?
MAt a small weekly paper in York.
女:安娜在哪里找到第一份编辑工作?
男:在约克的一家小周报。
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pass考试与作业 · 43/58
WWhy is Emma so relaxed about tomorrow’s exam?
MHer teacher says she is certain to pass.
女:艾玛为什么对明天的考试这么放松?
男:老师说她肯定能及格。
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take sb’s mind off考试与作业 · 44/58
MWhy organize games before the exam?
WThey can take a student's mind off the pressure for a while.
男:为什么考试前要组织游戏?
女:游戏能让学生暂时不去想压力。
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cut down (on sth)考试与作业 · 45/58
MWhy does the restaurant use smaller menus?
WIt cuts down on paper waste.
男:这家餐馆为什么用更小的菜单?
女:这样能减少纸张浪费。
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tidy#tidy up考试与作业 · 46/58
WCan we use the meeting room now?
MGive me five minutes to tidy the papers and tidy up the table.
女:我们现在能用会议室吗?
男:给我五分钟整理文件并收拾桌面。
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pull an all-nighter考试与作业 · 47/58
MWhy do you look so exhausted?
WI pulled an all-nighter to finish my history paper.
男:你为什么看起来这么疲惫?
女:我熬了一个通宵完成历史论文。
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pull an all-nighter通宵学习/工作
sit考试与作业 · 48/58
MDo all applicants have to sit the entrance exam?
WYes, and they must also attend an interview.
男:所有申请者都必须参加入学考试吗?
女:是的,而且他们还必须参加面试。
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jam考试与作业 · 49/58
WWhy can't the printer finish a double-sided copy?
MThe paper jams up whenever it turns the page over.
女:打印机为什么无法完成双面复印?
男:每当纸张翻面时就会卡住。
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prefer sth to sth考试与作业 · 50/58
MWhy didn't Betty buy the umbrella herself?
WShe preferred staying home to shopping because she had an exam.
男:贝蒂为什么不自己买伞?
女:因为要考试,她宁愿待在家里也不愿去购物。
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prefer sth to sth宁愿……而不……
take apart考试与作业 · 51/58
MHow can children learn how old toys work?
WBy taking apart a safe toy and examining each piece.
男:孩子们怎样了解旧玩具的工作原理?
女:拆开一个安全的玩具,检查每个部件。
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morning paper考试与作业 · 52/58
MCould you give me the latest details?
WI learned it from the morning paper today.
男:能告诉我最新细节吗?
女:我从今天的报纸上学到的。
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waste paper考试与作业 · 53/58
WCould you give me the latest details?
MWell, we should try to recycle all our waste paper.
女:能告诉我最新细节吗?
男:我们该把废纸都回收了
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rainforest考试与作业 · 54/58
WWhat did you find out?
MI heard the speaker spent a year living in the rainforest. It'll be useful for my paper on the rainforest.
女:你发现了什么?
男:听说演讲者在雨林里住了一年,对我的"雨林"论文很有用.
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make-up test考试与作业 · 55/58
MWhat was the key point?
WStudents failing the exam need to do a make-up test, right?
男:关键是什么?
女:考试失败的学生需要做化妆测试,对吧?
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jammed考试与作业 · 56/58
WWhat did you find out?
MAnyway, did you see if any paper is jammed inside?
女:你发现了什么?
男:总之你看到里面有没有纸卡住了吗?
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tie up考试与作业 · 57/58
MCould you give me the latest details?
WNo, but I was tied up with my paper, and the final exams are around the corner.
男:能告诉我最新细节吗?
女:没有,但我的论文被捆绑起来, 期末考试就在拐角处。
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the Net考试与作业 · 58/58
MWhat was the key point?
WFor example, if I want a camera, I can check its quality on a camera website on the Net.
男:关键是什么?
女:例如,如果我想要相机,我可以在网络上的相机网站上检查它的质量.
② 听懂自己翻一遍,再对照译文